File:Orion Nebula multiband 2x2 mosaic - IHO.jpg

Summary

Description
English: To my knowledge, this is the very first image of the Orion Nebula processed in this manner.

This multiband study of the Orion Nebula covered the near infrared, red, green, and blue bands along with H-alpha and [O III] emission. This image was assembled by adding infrared data to the red image channel, H-alpha data to the green image channel, and [O III] data to the blue image channel. The resulting IHO palette reveals continuum sources (stars and reflection nebulosity) in red, hydrogen emission in green, and oxygen emission in blue.

This palette also distinguishes bright reflection regions (such as the center of the Trapezium) from regions that are truly dominated by [O III] emission rather than continuum reflection leaking through the filter. Of special note is M 43 (de Mairan's Nebula) at the northeast (top left) corner: it is notable for lacking [O III] emission because its ionizing star (NU Orionis) is not sufficiently hot to strip two electrons from enough oxygen atoms. In amateur telescopes, M 43 is very obvious with an H-beta line filter or UHC filter, but is almost extinguished by an [O III] line filter.

Mount: Sky-Watcher Wave 150i (strain wave German equatorial mount)

Telescope: Apertura CarbonStar RC8 (Ritchey–Chrétien telescope, 203 mm aperture, 1624 mm focal length, no reducer or flattener)

Camera: Touptek ATR533M (Sony IMX533 monochrome sensor)

Filters:

  • SVBONY 685 nm NIR (red channel) (555×15s)
  • Touptek 6.5 nm H-alpha (green channel) (255×60s)
  • Touptek 6.5 nm [O III] (green channel) (290×60s)

Software: NINA, SIRIL, GIMP

  • No AI tools were used in the making of this image.
Date
Source Own work
Author Brainandforce

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Category:Orion Nebula Category:Messier 43 Category:Amateur infrared astrophotography Category:Featured pictures of astronomy
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