Commons:Wikimaps/How-to
This is a step-by-step guide to working with historical maps in Wikimedia!
Upload maps
Step 1: Research the map data
Map images
- Licensing CC BY-SA or more permissive (CC BY, CC0, PD etc)
- With GWtoolset, the files need to be accessible online without login. The url must not redirect to a script.
Map metadata
- See Wikimedia Commons Map template properties in https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Template:Map
- General data for the file title, description, author, date, source, permission
- Geotemporal data about the map map date, location (location in wikidata), projection, scale, heading, latitude, longitude, map series, sheet, map type. A specific parameter 'warper' indicates the status of georeferencing.
- Bibliographic data language, publisher, printer, print date, ISBN, LCCN, OCLC
- Archival info institution, accession number, dimensions, medium, inscriptions
- Additional info legend, imgen, notes, other versions, demo, other_fields
- Find suitable categories for the maps in Wikimedia Commons. (eg. Old maps of..., History of...)
- Create a tracking category for the files in your project and categorize that in suitable categories (eg. Maps uploaded in the ... project). Categorize that.
- For a collection, an atlas of a map with several sheets, create a category that will host the set. Categorize that.
- If you want to attribute the files explicitly to an organization, consider creating a partnership template. It can contain the logo of the institution and custom data about the file and track the usage of the files. An institution template will be useful in sorting the Commons content also.
- If this all seems complex, get in touch with a wikimedian who is experienced in doing this.
[Will create a video for Map template properties]
2. Prepare the data for the upload
You can prepare the data in a spreadsheet. You need to process some of your original data to suit Wikimedia.
- title, description Wrap title and description in a language template
{{en|Your title goes here}} - wikidata title If the map exists as a Wikidata item (not usually likely) find the corresponding id.
wikidata title = Q12345. - author Wrap author in the Creator template.
author = {{Creator:Name Surname}}. You can use this tool - Creator from Wikidata - to make the template from data about a known author in Wikidata. - date, map date, print date Use ISO dates for dates. If you need more complex dates, use template {{other date}}.
map date = {{other date|-|1890|1895}}for 1890–1895. - source The source can be a link to the original file and/or the description page. For an institution, you might want to prepare a complex partnership template (ask a wikimedian), or just provide a credit line. For a scan from a book, provide a link (preferably an ISBN) and page number.
source = {{Kartverket}}is a partnership template that sets relevant categories, displays the organization logo and a link to the organization. - permission Licenses are declared using license templates. Here are some common license tags to be used:
{{PD-old-70}}to use for works whose creator died more than 70 years ago. Does not state the US copyright status{{PD-old-70-1923}}or{{PD-old-70-1996}}to clarify the US copyright status{{Licensed-PD-Art|PD-old-70|Cc-by-sa-4.0}}A public domain work, where the image is licensed openly. WMF does not recognize the need for licensing a faithful reproduction, but it may be handy in some jurisdictions.{{PD-USGov}}if the map was prepared by an on-duty officer or employee of the United States Federal Government{{Cc-zero}},{{Cc-by-4.0}}or{{Cc-by-sa-4.0}}To license openly an otherwise copyright protected work- Maps are not always artistic creations. In those cases they will not have copyright protection.
- location For the location the map depicts, whenever possible link to data about the location at the time of the map. You can use one or more links to Wikidata items like
location = [[d:Q13972|Tartu]] - scale Map scale is declared with one number
scale = 3000refers to map scale 1:3 000 - latitude, longitude Latitude and longitude are defined with one, two or four coordinate values. The values are separated by ""/"":
- 4 values: Latitude and longitude of four corners of the map. Corners have to be in the counter-clockwise order starting with lower left corner, so they are in lower left, lower right, upper right and upper left corner order.
- 2 values: Latitude and longitude of each edge of the map. Parameter ""latitude"" will store South/North latitudes of lower/upper edge and parameter ""longitude"" will store West/East longitudes of left/right edge
latitude=59.8918753/60.0069685longitude=23.3099012/23.5377848 - 1 value: Latitude and longitude of map center.
- warper status The value indicates if the map has been georeferenced in the Wikimaps Warper. Any non-empty value will create a link to the map in the Wikimaps Warper. Value 'help' is used to explicitly create a visible button.
warper status = help - set If several maps belong to the same series, set or atlas, they can be grouped in a category by writing the name of the category in plain text.
set = Senate Atlas - institution For the Institution, create an
{{Institution}}template.institution = {{Institution:National Archives of Finland}} - Include the link to the media file.
Step 3. Upload your maps
Choose your upload tool. With GWToolset you can upload batches of files.
Get privileges
- Create a user account both on Commons Beta and Wikimedia Commons. It is good that the person doing the upload is familiar with the metadata and knows how to map the data with the template in Wikimedia Commons.
- Subscribe to the mailing list, as you get to ask peer advice.
- Request user rights to GWToolset on Commons Beta. Once you have a successful test upload there you can ask for rights on Wikimedia Commons.
Do the upload
- For uploading with GWToolset the data needs to be formatted in an xml file that is flat, not hierarchical.
- See more instructions about the practical upload with GWToolset
- Add categories in the GWToolset
- Rehearse and make test uploads in Commons Beta first.
- Create a project to get feedback about your upload.
- Press the button!!
or upload single maps
- Use the Upload Wizard to upload up to xx maps.
- After uploading, change Information template into Map template. Copy the outline from the template page.
- See more instructions in the template page or above in the batch upload section
Use the Wikimaps Warper
Browse and search maps
Rectify
Crop
Preview
Export
Trace
Mosaics
Batch import maps
Batch import control points
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Category:Wikimaps