Barnaul

Category:Has custom banner Barnaul (Russian: Барнау́л buhr-nuh-OOL) is the capital of Altai Krai.

Understand

Barnaul
Climate chart (explanation)
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Imperial conversion
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Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
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The Building with spire, one of the city's landmarks

The city was founded in the XVIII century as a center of silver and copper mining, and has a population of over 600,000.

History

The house of merchants Yakovlev and Polyakov

The foundation year of the city is unknown and is either 1730 or 1739. The name of founding father is Akinfey Demidov, a Russian mine-owner who started copper extraction and melting in the region. Later on his business spread to the gold and silver and the family reached all-Russian scale. The city became a fort and built a dam. This activity was major for centuries to come. Except that, nature and geography explorers never abandoned this Siberian place. Pyotr Petrovich Semyonov-Tyan-Shansky and Alexander von Humboldt lead their expeditions across the city.

Get in

By train

Barnaul Railway Station

The travel from Moscow takes 2.5 days and covers 3500 km.

  • №036В/№036Н Barnaul — Moscow — Barnaul — firmenniy train «Altai»
  • №509/№510 Barnaul — OmskAdler - Barnaul — from 16 June to 1 September.
  • №613/№614 Barnaul — Karasuk — Barnaul.

By plane

To get into the city, take marshrutka number 144 or bus number 110.

Get around

Map of Barnaul

Inside the city there are routes of public buses (about 150), marshrutkas, taxis, trams (11) and trolleys (5). The thoroughfares interconnecting Barnaul with other cities, towns and suburbs are Pavlovsky Highway (Павловский тракт) leading to Novosibirsk, Zmeinogorsky Highway (Змеиногорский тракт) leading to Kazakhstan, Pravoberezhny Highway (Правобережный тракт) to Novosibirsk and Biysk.

Main interesting streets in Barnaul city center

The river port may be useful in getting to suburbs or closest villages like Bobrovka that offers country tourism activities.

See

Museums

Zero kilometer
State Art Museum of Altai Krai

Architecture

Pokrovsky Cathedral interior decorated with oil paintings
  • 53.32963383.7744172 Pokrovsky Orthodox CathedralCategory:Has map markers, Nikitin St. 137. From the 1940s the seat of the Barnaul diocese, the cathedral is a magnificent example of neo-byzantine architecture in Barnaul constructed between 1898 and 1903. It is a listed cultural heritage building. Interestingly, the cathedral was funded by private donations, and the poorest settlement on the then western outskirts of Barnaul was chosen as its location. The iconic red brick cathedral replaced the wooden Church of Intercession which had existed at the location since 1863. The interior of the cathedral is decorated by classic artists including M. V. Nesterov, V. M. Vasnetsov, and I. N. Kramskoy who painted directly with oil paints on dry plaster between 1918 and 1928. Under Soviet rule the cathedral was closed in 1939 and the bell tower and dome subsequently demolished, after which the building was turned into a warehouse. By 1943 it was one of the only surviving religious buildings in the city, which aided its promotion to cathedral status. In the late 1940s restoration of the cathedral began, to be completed in 1993 with the reconstruction of the bell tower. Cathedral of the Protection of the Theotokos (Q3663652) on Wikidata
Church of the Holy Ancestors in winter.
  • 53.32375283.7957513 Church of the Holy AncestorsCategory:Has map markers (Храм святого Предтечи и Крестителя Господня), Mamontov street 19. Orthodox church built in 1857 but abandoned in the early 20th century to the point of collapse in the 1930s. It was renovated between 2014-2017. Some tombs around the church are notable artworks on their own: scientist and writer N. M. Yadrintsev has a copper bust on a granite pedestal, and mining and hydraulics engineer K. D. Frolov has a tomb stone with cast iron insignia. Other notable graves include scientist F. V. Goebler, archaeologist G. L. Meuneir, and politician T. S. Burnashev. There are numerous grave decorations in gems like red jasper, green jade, and pink quartz. Free. Saint John the Baptist church (Q50333755) on Wikidata
  • 53.33192583.6665834 Church of St. HripsimeCategory:Has map markers (Церковь Святой Рипсиме, Սուրբ Հռիփսիմե եկեղեցի), Ulitsa Popova 210. 19 October. Temple of the Armenian Apostolic Church, built between 2001 and 2008. Its inauguration by Garegin II of the Armenian Church was attended by about a thousand spectators of a ca. 15 000 Armenian community in the city. The event attracted worshippers from all over Siberia. During the consecration, sacred oil of myrrh was sprinkled on the altar and structures of the temple. Free. St. Ripsime church (Q4505159) on Wikidata

Parks

  • Izumrudny Park (Парк "Изумрудный"), for families with kids.
  • Solnechny Veter (Парк "Солнечный ветер").
  • Barnaulskaya Krepost (Парк "Барнаульская крепость").
  • Lesnaya Skazka (Парк "Лесная сказка").
  • 53.3230283.795835 Nagornyi parkCategory:Has map markers (Mountain park) (upstairs from river terminal or central tram terminal). A small park on top of the mountain, which provides a view of the city skyline and Ob river. Nagorny Park on Wikipedia Nagorny Park (Q4311681) on Wikidata OSM directions

Do

Buy

Eat

Drink

Locally brewed beer: Ворсин (Vorsin), Golfsteiner, Барнаульское (Barnaulskoye), Чешское (Cheshskoye), Жигулёвское (Zhigulyovskoye) .

Sleep

Hostels

Itineraries

Start walking along Sotstialistichesky Prospekt and pay attention to the Drama Theater and further on to the Pedagogical Academy, in a small square of which there is a monument to Unhappy Lover waiting on the bench. When arriving to the Victory square (Ploschad Pobedy) find the sculpture Movie is filmed. Go on to Stroiteley Prospekt. Here at the Library sits a bronze cat. Going ahead you'll come to the October sq. (Ploschad Oktyabrya), the site for the Building with spire. Turn to Prospekt Lenina ascending to the River Port with a number of nice houses alongside. The port plaza musters monuments to renowned citizens and white Hollywood-styled letters on the bank.

Go next

The road to Mongolia aka Chuysky Highway starts from Novosibirsk and goes south to Biysk and Altai Republic.

Routes through Barnaul
Omsk Novosibirsk  W  E  Biysk Novokuznetsk
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