δέρω
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- δείρω (deírō)
Etymology
From Proto-HellenicCategory:Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic#ΔΕΡΩCategory:Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic#ΔΕΡΩ *dérō, from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#ΔΕΡΩ *der- (“to tear, tear apart”).[1]
Cognate with English tear, Scots tere, teir, tair (“to rend, lacerate, wound, rip, tear out”), Lithuanian di̇̀rti (“to flay”), Dutch teren (“to eliminate, efface, live, survive by consumption”), German zehren (“to consume, misuse”), German zerren (“to tug, rip, tear”), Danish tære (“to consume”), Swedish tära (“to fret, consume, deplete, use up”), Icelandic tæra (“to clear, corrode”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /dé.rɔː/Category:Ancient Greek 2-syllable words#ΔΕΡΩCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΔΕΡΩ
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈde.ro/Category:Ancient Greek 2-syllable words#ΔΕΡΩCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΔΕΡΩ
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈðe.ro/Category:Ancient Greek 2-syllable words#ΔΕΡΩCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΔΕΡΩ
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈðe.ro/Category:Ancient Greek 2-syllable words#ΔΕΡΩCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΔΕΡΩ
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈðe.ro/Category:Ancient Greek 2-syllable words#ΔΕΡΩCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΔΕΡΩ
Verb
δέρω • (dérō)Category:Ancient Greek lemmas#ΔΕΡΩCategory:Ancient Greek verbs#ΔΕΡΩCategory:Ancient Greek paroxytone terms#ΔΕΡΩCategory:Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header#ΔΕΡΩCategory:Pages with entries#ΔΕΡΩCategory:Pages with 1 entry#ΔΕΡΩ Category:Requests for attention concerning Ancient Greek#ΔΕΡΩ
Inflection
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle/ |
indicative | ἐδεδάρμηνCategory:Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters#ΔΕΡΩ | ἐδέδαρσοCategory:Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters#ΔΕΡΩ | ἐδέδαρτοCategory:Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters#ΔΕΡΩ | ἐδέδαρθονCategory:Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters#ΔΕΡΩ | ἐδεδάρθηνCategory:Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters#ΔΕΡΩ | ἐδεδάρμεθᾰCategory:Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters#ΔΕΡΩ | ἐδέδαρθεCategory:Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters#ΔΕΡΩ | ἐδεδάρᾰτοCategory:Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters#ΔΕΡΩ | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Derived terms
Descendants
- Greek: δέρνω (dérno)
References
- ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “δέρω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 318-9
Further reading
- “δέρω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “δέρω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “δέρω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891), A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- δέρω in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- δέρω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924), A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- δέρω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2026)
- G1194 in Strong, James (1979), Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “derma”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.