ἀκή
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.kɛ̌ː/Category:Ancient Greek 2-syllable words#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΑΚΗ
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /aˈke̝/Category:Ancient Greek 2-syllable words#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΑΚΗ
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /aˈci/Category:Ancient Greek 2-syllable words#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΑΚΗ
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /aˈci/Category:Ancient Greek 2-syllable words#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΑΚΗ
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /aˈci/Category:Ancient Greek 2-syllable words#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΑΚΗ
Etymology 1
From Proto-HellenicCategory:Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic#ΑΚΗ *akā́, from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#ΑΚΗ *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).
Noun
ᾰ̓κή • (ăkḗ) f (genitive ᾰ̓κῆς)Category:Ancient Greek lemmas#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek nouns#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek oxytone terms#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek feminine nouns#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek first-declension nouns#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek feminine nouns#ΑΚΗCategory:Pages with entries#ΑΚΗCategory:Pages with 1 entry#ΑΚΗ; first declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ ᾰ̓κή hē ăkḗ |
τὼ ᾰ̓κᾱ́ tṑ ăkā́ |
αἱ ᾰ̓καί hai ăkaí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς ᾰ̓κῆς tês ăkês |
τοῖν ᾰ̓καῖν toîn ăkaîn |
τῶν ᾰ̓κῶν tôn ăkôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ ᾰ̓κῇ tēî ăkēî |
τοῖν ᾰ̓καῖν toîn ăkaîn |
ταῖς ᾰ̓καῖς taîs ăkaîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν ᾰ̓κήν tḕn ăkḗn |
τὼ ᾰ̓κᾱ́ tṑ ăkā́ |
τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓κᾱ́ς tā̀s ăkā́s | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ᾰ̓κή ăkḗ |
ᾰ̓κᾱ́ ăkā́ |
ᾰ̓καί ăkaí | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Possibly connected with ἦκα (êka, “quietly”); compare ἧσσα (hêssa).
Noun
ᾰ̓κή • (ăkḗ) f (genitive ᾰ̓κῆς)Category:Ancient Greek lemmas#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek nouns#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek oxytone terms#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek feminine nouns#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek first-declension nouns#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek feminine nouns#ΑΚΗCategory:Pages with entries#ΑΚΗCategory:Pages with 1 entry#ΑΚΗ; first declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ ᾰ̓κή hē ăkḗ |
τὼ ᾰ̓κᾱ́ tṑ ăkā́ |
αἱ ᾰ̓καί hai ăkaí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς ᾰ̓κῆς tês ăkês |
τοῖν ᾰ̓καῖν toîn ăkaîn |
τῶν ᾰ̓κῶν tôn ăkôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ ᾰ̓κῇ tēî ăkēî |
τοῖν ᾰ̓καῖν toîn ăkaîn |
ταῖς ᾰ̓καῖς taîs ăkaîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν ᾰ̓κήν tḕn ăkḗn |
τὼ ᾰ̓κᾱ́ tṑ ăkā́ |
τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓κᾱ́ς tā̀s ăkā́s | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ᾰ̓κή ăkḗ |
ᾰ̓κᾱ́ ăkā́ |
ᾰ̓καί ăkaí | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- ᾰ̓κήν (ăkḗn)
Related terms
- ᾰ̓κέων (ăkéōn)
Etymology 3
Probably ᾰ̓κέομαι (ăkéomai) + -η (-ē)Category:Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η#ΑΚΗ.
Noun
ᾰ̓κή • (ăkḗ) f (genitive ᾰ̓κῆς)Category:Ancient Greek lemmas#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek nouns#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek oxytone terms#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek feminine nouns#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek first-declension nouns#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header#ΑΚΗCategory:Ancient Greek feminine nouns#ΑΚΗCategory:Pages with entries#ΑΚΗCategory:Pages with 1 entry#ΑΚΗ; first declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ ᾰ̓κή hē ăkḗ |
τὼ ᾰ̓κᾱ́ tṑ ăkā́ |
αἱ ᾰ̓καί hai ăkaí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς ᾰ̓κῆς tês ăkês |
τοῖν ᾰ̓καῖν toîn ăkaîn |
τῶν ᾰ̓κῶν tôn ăkôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ ᾰ̓κῇ tēî ăkēî |
τοῖν ᾰ̓καῖν toîn ăkaîn |
ταῖς ᾰ̓καῖς taîs ăkaîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν ᾰ̓κήν tḕn ăkḗn |
τὼ ᾰ̓κᾱ́ tṑ ăkā́ |
τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓κᾱ́ς tā̀s ăkā́s | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ᾰ̓κή ăkḗ |
ᾰ̓κᾱ́ ăkā́ |
ᾰ̓καί ăkaí | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Further reading
- “ἀκή”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἀκή”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἀκή in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀκή in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2026)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 50