Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stakkaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Per Kroonen, with *-kk- via Kluge's law from earlier *stogʰ-nós, from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#STAKKAZ *stogʰ-, cognate with Proto-Slavic *stogъ (“stack”);[1] the original *-gʰn- may be the source of *-kn- in Proto-Finnic *sakna (“sauna”) if this was borrowed from pre-Proto-Germanic. Ancient Greek στόχος (stókhos, “brick pillar”) would also likely be cognate but is not mentioned. Traditionally since Pokorny from PIE *(s)teg- (“beam, stake”) and cognate instead with Latin tignum (“tree trunk, beam, log”).[2]Category:Requests for attention concerning Proto-Germanic#STAKKAZ See also *stangō (“bar, rod, stake”).
Pronunciation
Noun
*stakkaz mCategory:Proto-Germanic lemmas#STAKKAZCategory:Proto-Germanic nouns#STAKKAZCategory:Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header#STAKKAZCategory:Proto-Germanic masculine nouns#STAKKAZCategory:Pages with entries#STAKKAZCategory:Pages with 1 entry#STAKKAZ(North GermanicCategory:North Proto-Germanic#STAKKAZ)
Inflection
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | *stakkaz | *stakkōz, *stakkōs |
| vocative | *stakk | *stakkōz, *stakkōs |
| accusative | *stakką | *stakkanz |
| genitive | *stakkas, *stakkis | *stakkǫ̂ |
| dative | *stakkai | *stakkamaz |
| instrumental | *stakkō | *stakkamiz |
Related terms
- ? *stakô (“stake”)
Descendants
References
- ↑ Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*stakka-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 472
- ↑ “stack, n.”, in OED Online
, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 19 November 2019.
