Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/meyǵ-
See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/meyk-
Proto-Indo-European
Etymology
Possibly from *mey- (“to change”).
Root
*meyḱ- or *meyǵ-Category:Proto-Indo-European lemmas#MEYKA-Category:Proto-Indo-European roots#MEYKA-Category:Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shaped roots#MEYKA-Category:Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header#MEYKA-Category:Pages with entries#MEYḰ-Category:Pages with 1 entry#MEYḰ-[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]
- to mix
Derived terms
- *méyḱ-t ~ *miḱ-ént (root aorist)[2][5]
- *miḱ-sḱé-ti (*sḱé- inchoative present)[1][2][3][5][6][7]
- *moyḱ-éye- (causative)[2][8][9]
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *máiśīˀtei (see there for further descendants)
- *méyḱ-s- (*s- desiderative)[2][5]
- Proto-Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: μείξω (meíxō, “will mix”)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *mayćšáyati
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mayṭṣáyati
- Sanskrit: मेक्षयति (mekṣáyati, “to mix”)Category:Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations#MEYḰ-
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mayṭṣáyati
- Proto-Hellenic:
- *meyḱ-ye- (innovative *ye- present)[2][10]
- Proto-Balto-Slavic:
- Lithuanian: miēši (“dilute, mix, ferment, sweeten”)
- Proto-Balto-Slavic:
- *mi-né-ḱ- (innovative *né- present)[2]
- Proto-Balto-Slavic:
- Lithuanian: mi̇̀šti
- Proto-Balto-Slavic:
- *mi-néw-ḱ- (innovative *new- present)[2][5]
- *méyḱ-tis[11]
- *miḱ-rós[11]
- Unsorted formations
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *mayȷ́-
- Proto-Iranian: *āmayj-, *Hwimayȷ́-
- (possibly) Ossetian:
- Middle Persian: [script needed]Category:Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms#MEYḰ- (ʾmyc- /āmēz-/, “to mix”), [script needed]Category:Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms#MEYḰ- (gwmyc- /gumēz-/, “to mix, mingle”), [script needed]Category:Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms#MEYḰ- (ʾmyc /āmiz/, “a certain dish containing game meat”, literally “mixture”),[4] [script needed]Category:Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms#MEYḰ- (ʾ(ʾ)myz-, “to mix”) (Manichaean) (see there for further descendants)
- Parthian: [script needed]Category:Requests for native script for Parthian terms#MEYḰ- (ʾmyj- /āmēž-/, “to mix”)
- Proto-Kurdish:
- Proto-Iranian: *āmayj-, *Hwimayȷ́-
References
- 1 2 Pokorny, Julius (1959), Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 714
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 428
- 1 2 Cheung, Johnny (2007), Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 261
- 1 2 Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979), “ամիճ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- 1 2 3 4 5 Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “μείγνυμι”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 919-920
- 1 2 Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*miskan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 370
- 1 2 De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “misceō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 382
- 1 2 Derksen, Rick (2015), Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 300
- 1 2 Derksen, Rick (2008), Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 313
- 1 2 Derksen, Rick (2015), Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 317
- 1 2 3 Wodtko, Dagmar S.; Irslinger, Britta; Schneider, Carolin (2008), Nomina im indogermanischen Lexikon [Nouns in the Indo-European Lexicon] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, pages 481-482
- ↑ Matasović, Ranko (2009), Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 273
