στοά
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
Etymology
Category:Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#ΣΤΟΑCategory:Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-#ΣΤΟΑFrom Proto-HellenicCategory:Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic#ΣΤΟΑCategory:Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic#ΣΤΟΑ *stōyyā́, from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#ΣΤΟΑ *stoh₂-w-ih₂, ultimately from the root *steh₂- (“to stand”), whence also στῦλος (stûlos, “column, pillar”). Cognates include Old English stōwian, stōw (English stow), Sanskrit स्थावर (sthāvará)Category:Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations#ΣΤΟΑ, Persian ستاوند (sotâvand), Central Kurdish ئهستونده (estunde), Lithuanian stovéti, stovà, Old Church Slavonic ставити (staviti). Compare ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /sto.ǎː/Category:Ancient Greek 2-syllable words#ΣΤΟΑCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΣΤΟΑ
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /stoˈa/Category:Ancient Greek 2-syllable words#ΣΤΟΑCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΣΤΟΑ
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /stoˈa/Category:Ancient Greek 2-syllable words#ΣΤΟΑCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΣΤΟΑ
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /stoˈa/Category:Ancient Greek 2-syllable words#ΣΤΟΑCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΣΤΟΑ
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /stoˈa/Category:Ancient Greek 2-syllable words#ΣΤΟΑCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΣΤΟΑ
Noun
στοᾱ́ • (stoā́) f (genitive στοᾶς)Category:Ancient Greek lemmas#ΣΤΟΑCategory:Ancient Greek nouns#ΣΤΟΑCategory:Ancient Greek oxytone terms#ΣΤΟΑCategory:Ancient Greek feminine nouns#ΣΤΟΑCategory:Ancient Greek first-declension nouns#ΣΤΟΑCategory:Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension#ΣΤΟΑCategory:Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header#ΣΤΟΑCategory:Ancient Greek feminine nouns#ΣΤΟΑCategory:Pages with entries#ΣΤΟΑCategory:Pages with 1 entry#ΣΤΟΑ; first declension
- a colonnade
- a roofed porch or walkway having one or more aisles framed and supported by one or more colonnades: portico; arcade, cloister, piazza (e.g. the Stoa Basileios and the Stoa Poikile in the ancient Agora of Athens).
- a building marked by having such a roofed and colonnaded porch or walkway (e.g. the Stoa of Attalos in the ancient Agora of Athens).
- royal court
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ στοᾱ́ hē stoā́ |
τὼ στοᾱ́ tṑ stoā́ |
αἱ στοαί hai stoaí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς στοᾶς tês stoâs |
τοῖν στοαῖν toîn stoaîn |
τῶν στοῶν tôn stoôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ στοᾷ tēî stoāî |
τοῖν στοαῖν toîn stoaîn |
ταῖς στοαῖς taîs stoaîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν στοᾱ́ν tḕn stoā́n |
τὼ στοᾱ́ tṑ stoā́ |
τᾱ̀ς στοᾱ́ς tā̀s stoā́s | ||||||||||
| Vocative | στοᾱ́ stoā́ |
στοᾱ́ stoā́ |
στοαί stoaí | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- Ποικίλη Στοᾱ́ (Poikílē Stoā́)
- Στωϊκός (Stōïkós)
Descendants
See also
References
- “στοά”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- στοά in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001), A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- G4745 in Strong, James (1979), Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910), English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.