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See also: 优良

Chinese

		excellent; superior	good; very; very much
trad. (優良)		優	良
simp. (优良)		优	良

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yōuliáng

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄡㄌㄧㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jau¹ loeng⁴
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): yû-liòng

(Hailu, HRS): rhiu^ˋ liong
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): iu¹ lyorng² / iu¹ lyoeng²
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): iu-liông / iu-liâng

(Teochew, Peng'im): iu¹ liang⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yōuliáng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄡㄌㄧㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: youliáng
  - Wade–Giles: yu¹-liang²
  - Yale: yōu-lyáng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iouliang
  - Palladius: юлян (juljan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jau¹ loeng⁴
  - Yale: yāu lèuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jau¹ loeng⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yeo¹ lêng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯⁵⁵ lœːŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yû-liòng
  - Hakka Romanization System: iu^ˊ liong^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yiu¹ liong²
  - Sinological IPA: /i̯u²⁴ li̯oŋ¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yû-liòng
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iu^ˊ liong^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yiu¹ liong²
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯u²⁴ li̯oŋ¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: rhiu^ˋ liong
  - Sinological IPA: /ʒiu⁵³ lioŋ⁵⁵/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: iu¹ lyorng² [Phonetic: iu⁵ lyorng²]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: iu-lió̤ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iu⁵³³⁻¹¹ lyɒŋ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: iu¹ lyoeng² [Phonetic: iu⁵ lyoeng²]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ lyøŋ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iu-liông
  - Tâi-lô: iu-liông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iulioong
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /iu³³ liɔŋ²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /iu⁴⁴⁻³³ liɔŋ²³/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /iu⁴⁴⁻³³ liɔŋ²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /iu⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iu-liâng
  - Tâi-lô: iu-liâng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iuliaang
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /iu⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: iu¹ liang⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: iu liâng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iu³³⁻²³ liaŋ⁵⁵/

Adjective

優良Category:Chinese lemmas#人15艮01 Category:Chinese adjectives#人15艮01 Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#人15艮01 Category:Pages with entries#優良 Category:Pages with 3 entries#優良

good; fine; decent

Synonyms

良好 (liánghǎo)

Antonyms

惡劣／恶劣 (èliè)

Category:Elementary Mandarin#人15艮01

Japanese

Kanji in this term
優	良
ゆう Grade: 6	りょう Grade: 4
on'yomi

Category:Japanese terms spelled with 優 read as ゆう#ゆうりょう Category:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#ゆうりょう Category:Japanese terms spelled with 良 read as りょう#ゆうりょう Category:Japanese terms read with on'yomi#ゆうりょう

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ゆうりょー [yùúryóó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [jɯ̟ːɾʲo̞ː]Category:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation#ゆうりょう

Category:Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)#ゆうりょう Category:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent#ゆうりょう

Adjective

優(ゆう)良(りょう) • (yūryōCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#優良 Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#優良) ^{←いうりやう (iuryau)Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#優良^?}-na (adnominal 優(ゆう)良(りょう)な (yūryō na), adverbial 優(ゆう)良(りょう)に (yūryō ni))Category:Japanese lemmas#ゆうりょう Category:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#ゆうりょう Category:Japanese adjectives#ゆうりょう Category:Japanese な-na adjectives#ゆうりょう Category:Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji#ゆうりょう Category:Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji#ゆうりょう Category:Japanese terms with 2 kanji#ゆうりょう Category:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#ゆうりょう Category:Pages with entries#優良 Category:Pages with 3 entries#優良

good, excellent, fine
- 1938, 豊島与志雄, 在学理由:
  「君(きみ)はどの科目(か)も成績(くもせいせき)が優良(ゆうりょう)なのに、どうして五年間(ごねんかん)も学校(がっこう)にぐずついてるんだい。
  “Kimi wa dono kamoku mo seiseki ga yūryō na noni, dōshite go nen kan mo gakkō ni guzutsuiteru n dai.
  With excellent grades in every subject, why on earth did you dawdle in school for five years!
  Category:Japanese terms with usage examples#ゆうりょう Category:Japanese terms with usage examples#ゆうりょう

Inflection

Inflection of 優良
Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	優良だろ	ゆうりょうだろ	yūryō daro
Continuative (連用形)	優良で	ゆうりょうで	yūryō de
Terminal (終止形)	優良だ	ゆうりょうだ	yūryō da
Attributive (連体形)	優良な	ゆうりょうな	yūryō na
Hypothetical (仮定形)	優良なら	ゆうりょうなら	yūryō nara
Imperative (命令形)	優良であれ	ゆうりょうであれ	yūryō de are
Key constructions
Informal negative	優良ではない優良じゃない	ゆうりょうではないゆうりょうじゃない	yūryō de wa nai yūryō ja nai
Informal past	優良だった	ゆうりょうだった	yūryō datta
Informal negative past	優良ではなかった優良じゃなかった	ゆうりょうではなかったゆうりょうじゃなかった	yūryō de wa nakatta yūryō ja nakatta
Formal	優良です	ゆうりょうです	yūryō desu
Formal negative	優良ではありません優良じゃありません	ゆうりょうではありませんゆうりょうじゃありません	yūryō de wa arimasen yūryō ja arimasen
Formal past	優良でした	ゆうりょうでした	yūryō deshita
Formal negative past	優良ではありませんでした優良じゃありませんでした	ゆうりょうではありませんでしたゆうりょうじゃありませんでした	yūryō de wa arimasen deshita yūryō ja arimasen deshita
Conjunctive	優良で	ゆうりょうで	yūryō de
Conditional	優良なら（ば）	ゆうりょうなら（ば）	yūryō nara (ba)
Provisional	優良だったら	ゆうりょうだったら	yūryō dattara
Volitional	優良だろう	ゆうりょうだろう	yūryō darō
Adverbial	優良に	ゆうりょうに	yūryō ni
Degree	優良さ	ゆうりょうさ	yūryōsa

Classical conjugation of "優良なり" (ナリ活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形)	優良なら	いうりやうなら	iuryaunara
Continuative (連用形)	優良に^[1] 優良なり^[2]	いうりやうにいうりやうなり	iuryauni iuryaunari
Terminal (終止形)	優良なり	いうりやうなり	iuryaunari
Attributive (連体形)	優良なる	いうりやうなる	iuryaunaru
Realis (已然形)	優良なれ	いうりやうなれ	iuryaunare
Imperative (命令形)	優良なれ	いうりやうなれ	iuryaunare
Key constructions
Negative	優良ならず	いうりやうならず	iuryaunarazu
Contrasting conjunction	優良なれど	いうりやうなれど	iuryaunaredo
Causal conjunction	優良なれば	いうりやうなれば	iuryaunareba
Conditional conjunction	優良ならば	いうりやうならば	iuryaunaraba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge)	優良なりき	いうりやうなりき	iuryaunariki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge)	優良なりけり	いうりやうなりけり	iuryaunarikeri
Adverbial	優良に	いうりやうに	iuryauni