adjective

See also: adjectivé

English

Etymology

From Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#ADJECTIVECategory:English terms derived from Middle English#ADJECTIVE adjectif, adjective, from Old FrenchCategory:English terms derived from Old French#ADJECTIVE adjectif, from LatinCategory:English terms derived from Latin#ADJECTIVE adiectivus, from adiciō + -īvus, from ad- (to, towards, at) + iaciō (throw). The Latin word adiectivus in turn was a calque of Ancient Greek ἐπιθετικόν (epithetikón, added), a derivative of the compound verb ἐπιτίθημι (epitíthēmi), from which also comes epithet.

Pronunciation

Noun

adjective (plural adjectives)Category:English lemmas#ADJECTIVECategory:English nouns#ADJECTIVECategory:English countable nouns#ADJECTIVECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#ADJECTIVECategory:Pages with entries#ADJECTIVECategory:Pages with 6 entries#ADJECTIVE

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
  1. (grammarCategory:en:Grammar#ADJECTIVE) A word that modifies a noun or noun phrase or describes a noun’s referent.
    The words “big” and “heavy” are English adjectives.
    Category:English terms with usage examples#ADJECTIVE
  2. (obsoleteCategory:English terms with obsolete senses#ADJECTIVE) A dependent; an accessory.

Synonyms

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Translations

Adjective

adjective (not comparable)Category:English lemmas#ADJECTIVECategory:English adjectives#ADJECTIVECategory:English uncomparable adjectives#ADJECTIVECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#ADJECTIVECategory:Pages with entries#ADJECTIVECategory:Pages with 6 entries#ADJECTIVE

  1. (grammarCategory:en:Grammar#ADJECTIVE) Adjectival; pertaining to or functioning as an adjective.
    Synonym: adjectival
  2. (lawCategory:en:Law#ADJECTIVE) Applying to methods of enforcement and rules of procedure.
    Synonym: procedural
    Antonym: substantive
  3. (chemistryCategory:en:Chemistry#ADJECTIVE, of a dye) Needing the use of a mordant to be made fast to that which is being dyed.
    Antonym: substantive
  4. (obsoleteCategory:English terms with obsolete senses#ADJECTIVE, reflected in the chemical sense, but extinct as a general sense) Incapable of independent function.
    • 1899, John Jay Chapman, Emerson and Other Essays, AMS Press (1969) (as reproduced in Project Gutenberg)
      In fact, God is of not so much importance in Himself, but as the end towards which man tends. That irreverent person who said that Browning uses “God” as a pigment made an accurate criticism of his theology. In Browning, God is adjective to man.
    Synonyms: dependent, derivative
    Coordinate terms: adjunct, adjunctive, adjutant

Translations

Verb

adjective (third-person singular simple present adjectives, present participle adjectiving, simple past and past participle adjectived)Category:English lemmas#ADJECTIVECategory:English verbs#ADJECTIVECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#ADJECTIVECategory:Pages with entries#ADJECTIVECategory:Pages with 6 entries#ADJECTIVE

  1. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#ADJECTIVE) To make an adjective of; to form or convert into an adjective.
    • 1805, John Horne Tooke, Epea Pteroenta: or The Diversions of Purley Part 2
      Language has as much occasion to adjective the distinct signification of the verb, and to adjective also the mood, as it has to adjective time. It has [] adjectived all three.
    • 1832, William Hunter, An Anglo-Saxon grammar, and derivatives, page 46:
      In English, instead of adjectiving our own substantives, we have borrowed, in immense numbers, adjectived signs from other languages []
      Category:English terms with quotations#ADJECTIVE
  2. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#ADJECTIVE, chiefly as a participle) To characterize with an adjective; to describe by using an adjective.

Synonyms

Translations

See also

French

Pronunciation

Adjective

adjectiveCategory:French non-lemma forms#ADJECTIVECategory:French adjective forms#ADJECTIVECategory:French entries with incorrect language header#ADJECTIVECategory:Pages with entries#ADJECTIVECategory:Pages with 6 entries#ADJECTIVE

  1. feminine singular of adjectif

Latin

Adjective

adjectīveCategory:Latin non-lemma forms#ADJECTIVECategory:Latin adjective forms#ADJECTIVECategory:Latin terms spelled with J#ADJECTIVECategory:Latin entries with incorrect language header#ADJECTIVECategory:Pages with entries#ADJECTIVECategory:Pages with 6 entries#ADJECTIVE

  1. vocative masculine singular of adjectīvus

Portuguese

Verb

adjectiveCategory:Portuguese non-lemma forms#ADJECTIVECategory:Portuguese verb forms#ADJECTIVECategory:Portuguese entries with incorrect language header#ADJECTIVECategory:Pages with entries#ADJECTIVECategory:Pages with 6 entries#ADJECTIVE

  1. inflection of adjectivar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Romanian

Pronunciation

Noun

adjectiveCategory:Romanian non-lemma forms#ADJECTIVECategory:Romanian noun forms#ADJECTIVECategory:Romanian entries with incorrect language header#ADJECTIVECategory:Pages with entries#ADJECTIVECategory:Pages with 6 entries#ADJECTIVE

  1. plural of adjectiv

Scots

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Category:Requests for verification in Scots entries#ADJECTIVE

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Category:Requests for etymologies in Scots entries#ADJECTIVE

From LatinCategory:Scots terms derived from Latin#ADJECTIVE (nomen) adjectivum.

Noun

adjective (plural adjectives)Category:Scots lemmas#ADJECTIVECategory:Scots nouns#ADJECTIVECategory:Scots entries with incorrect language header#ADJECTIVECategory:Pages with entries#ADJECTIVECategory:Pages with 6 entries#ADJECTIVE

  1. (grammarCategory:sco:Grammar#ADJECTIVE) adjective
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