afari
Basque
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-BasqueCategory:Basque terms inherited from Proto-Basque#AFARICategory:Basque terms derived from Proto-Basque#AFARI *au(h)ari, perhaps corresponding toa gau (“night”) + -ari (meal suffix)Category:Basque terms suffixed with -ari (meal)#AFARI. The variant abari, today found only in Souletin, was once attested in Navarrese medieval documents, and therefore is regarded as the most ancient.[1][2] Other proposals, including Schuchardt's Vulgar LatinCategory:Basque terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin#AFARICategory:Basque terms derived from Vulgar Latin#AFARI *apparium, are generally rejected.[1][3]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /afaɾi/ [a.fa.ɾi]Category:Basque 3-syllable words#AFARICategory:Basque terms with IPA pronunciation#AFARI
Category:Basque terms with audio pronunciation#AFARIAudio: (file) - Rhymes: -aɾi, -iCategory:Rhymes:Basque/aɾi#AFARICategory:Rhymes:Basque/aɾi/3 syllables#AFARICategory:Rhymes:Basque/i#AFARICategory:Rhymes:Basque/i/3 syllables#AFARI
- Hyphenation: a‧fa‧ri
Noun
afari inanCategory:Basque lemmas#AFARICategory:Basque nouns#AFARICategory:Basque entries with incorrect language header#AFARICategory:Basque inanimate nouns#AFARICategory:Pages with entries#AFARICategory:Pages with 2 entries#AFARI
- dinner (meal eaten in the evening)
Declension
| indefinite | singular | plural | proximal plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | afari | afaria | afariak | afariok |
| ergative | afarik | afariak | afariek | afariok |
| dative | afariri | afariari | afariei | afarioi |
| genitive | afariren | afariaren | afarien | afarion |
| comitative | afarirekin | afariarekin | afariekin | afariokin |
| causative | afarirengatik | afariarengatik | afariengatik | afariongatik |
| benefactive | afarirentzat | afariarentzat | afarientzat | afariontzat |
| instrumental | afariz | afariaz | afariez | afariotaz |
| inessive | afaritan | afarian | afarietan | afariotan |
| locative | afaritako | afariko | afarietako | afariotako |
| allative | afaritara | afarira | afarietara | afariotara |
| terminative | afaritaraino | afariraino | afarietaraino | afariotaraino |
| directive | afaritarantz | afarirantz | afarietarantz | afariotarantz |
| destinative | afaritarako | afarirako | afarietarako | afariotarako |
| ablative | afaritatik | afaritik | afarietatik | afariotatik |
| partitive | afaririk | — | — | — |
| prolative | afaritzat | — | — | — |
Derived terms
- afaldu (“to have dinner”)
- afari arin
- afari egin
- afari-lege
- afari-legea egin
- afari-merienda
- afaria egin (“to make dinner, to have dinner”)
- afariketa (“playing house”)
- afaritako (“for dinner”)
- afaritan (“having dinner”)
- afaritara
- afarite (“dinner”)
- afariusi
References
- 1 2 R. L. Trask (2008), “afari”, in Max W. Wheeler, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Basque, University of Sussex, page 77
- ↑ Mitxelena, Koldo L. (1961), Fonética histórica vasca [Basque Historical Phonetics] (Obras completas de Luis Michelena; 1) (in Spanish), Diputación Foral de Guipuzkoa, published 1990, →ISBN, pages 221, 266
- ↑ “afari”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Further reading
- “afari”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑfɑri/, [ˈɑ̝fɑ̝ri]Category:Finnish 3-syllable words#AFARICategory:Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation#AFARI
- Rhymes: -ɑfɑriCategory:Rhymes:Finnish/ɑfɑri#AFARICategory:Rhymes:Finnish/ɑfɑri/3 syllables#AFARI
- Syllabification(key): a‧fa‧ri
- Hyphenation(key): afa‧ri
Noun
afariCategory:Finnish lemmas#AFARICategory:Finnish nouns#AFARICategory:Finnish entries with incorrect language header#AFARICategory:Pages with entries#AFARICategory:Pages with 2 entries#AFARI
- alternative form of afar (“Afar”)
Declension
| Inflection of afari (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | afari | afarit | |
| genitive | afarin | afarien afareiden afareitten | |
| partitive | afaria | afareita afareja | |
| illative | afariin | afareihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | afari | afarit | |
| accusative | nom. | afari | afarit |
| gen. | afarin | ||
| genitive | afarin | afarien afareiden afareitten | |
| partitive | afaria | afareita afareja | |
| inessive | afarissa | afareissa | |
| elative | afarista | afareista | |
| illative | afariin | afareihin | |
| adessive | afarilla | afareilla | |
| ablative | afarilta | afareilta | |
| allative | afarille | afareille | |
| essive | afarina | afareina | |
| translative | afariksi | afareiksi | |
| abessive | afaritta | afareitta | |
| instructive | — | afarein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Category:Basque 3-syllable words
Category:Basque inanimate nouns
Category:Basque lemmas
Category:Basque nouns
Category:Basque terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin
Category:Basque terms derived from Proto-Basque
Category:Basque terms derived from Vulgar Latin
Category:Basque terms inherited from Proto-Basque
Category:Basque terms suffixed with -ari (meal)
Category:Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
Category:Basque terms with audio pronunciation
Category:Finnish 3-syllable words
Category:Finnish lemmas
Category:Finnish nouns
Category:Finnish paperi-type nominals
Category:Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
Category:Pages with 2 entries
Category:Pages with entries
Category:Rhymes:Basque/aɾi
Category:Rhymes:Basque/aɾi/3 syllables
Category:Rhymes:Basque/i
Category:Rhymes:Basque/i/3 syllables
Category:Rhymes:Finnish/ɑfɑri
Category:Rhymes:Finnish/ɑfɑri/3 syllables