aviver
French
Etymology
From a- + vif + -erCategory:French terms prefixed with a-#VIFCategory:French terms suffixed with -er (verbal)#AVIVER.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.vi.ve/Category:French 3-syllable words#AVIVERCategory:French terms with IPA pronunciation#AVIVER
Category:French terms with audio pronunciation#AVIVERAudio (France (Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost)): (file)
Category:French terms with audio pronunciation#AVIVERAudio (France (Vosges)): (file)
Category:French terms with audio pronunciation#AVIVERAudio (France (Somain)): (file)
Verb
aviverCategory:French lemmas#AVIVERCategory:French verbs#AVIVERCategory:French entries with incorrect language header#AVIVERCategory:Pages with entries#AVIVERCategory:Pages with 1 entry#AVIVER
- to brighten; to shine (make brighter or shinier)
- 1857, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary […], Paris: Michel Lévy Frères:
- Ou, d'autres fois, brûlée plus fort par cette flamme intime que l'adultère avivait, haletante, émue, tout en désir, elle ouvrait sa fenêtre, aspirait l'air froid, éparpillait au vent sa chevelure trop lourde, et, regardant les étoiles, souhaitait des amours de prince.Category:French terms with quotations#AVIVERCategory:Requests for translations of French quotations#AVIVER
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
Conjugation of aviver (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | aviver | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | avivant /a.vi.vɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | avivé /a.vi.ve/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | avive /a.viv/ |
avives /a.viv/ |
avive /a.viv/ |
avivons /a.vi.vɔ̃/ |
avivez /a.vi.ve/ |
avivent /a.viv/ |
| imperfect | avivais /a.vi.vɛ/ |
avivais /a.vi.vɛ/ |
avivait /a.vi.vɛ/ |
avivions /a.vi.vjɔ̃/ |
aviviez /a.vi.vje/ |
avivaient /a.vi.vɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | avivai /a.vi.ve/ |
avivas /a.vi.va/ |
aviva /a.vi.va/ |
avivâmes /a.vi.vam/ |
avivâtes /a.vi.vat/ |
avivèrent /a.vi.vɛʁ/ | |
| future | aviverai /a.vi.vʁe/ |
aviveras /a.vi.vʁa/ |
avivera /a.vi.vʁa/ |
aviverons /a.vi.vʁɔ̃/ |
aviverez /a.vi.vʁe/ |
aviveront /a.vi.vʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | aviverais /a.vi.vʁɛ/ |
aviverais /a.vi.vʁɛ/ |
aviverait /a.vi.vʁɛ/ |
aviverions /a.vi.və.ʁjɔ̃/ |
aviveriez /a.vi.və.ʁje/ |
aviveraient /a.vi.vʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | avive /a.viv/ |
avives /a.viv/ |
avive /a.viv/ |
avivions /a.vi.vjɔ̃/ |
aviviez /a.vi.vje/ |
avivent /a.viv/ |
| imperfect2 | avivasse /a.vi.vas/ |
avivasses /a.vi.vas/ |
avivât /a.vi.va/ |
avivassions /a.vi.va.sjɔ̃/ |
avivassiez /a.vi.va.sje/ |
avivassent /a.vi.vas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | avive /a.viv/ |
— | avivons /a.vi.vɔ̃/ |
avivez /a.vi.ve/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms
Further reading
- “aviver”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Anagrams
Category:French 3-syllable words
Category:French first group verbs
Category:French lemmas
Category:French terms prefixed with a-
Category:French terms suffixed with -er (verbal)
Category:French terms with IPA pronunciation
Category:French terms with audio pronunciation
Category:French terms with quotations
Category:French verbs
Category:French verbs with conjugation -er
Category:Pages with 1 entry
Category:Pages with entries
Category:Requests for translations of French quotations