baken

See also: Baken

English

Etymology

From Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#BAKENCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#BAKEN baken, from Old EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Old English#BAKENCategory:English terms derived from Old English#BAKEN bacen, ġebacen, past participle of bacan (to bake). Cognate with Scots baken (baked), Dutch gebakken (baked). More at bake.

Pronunciation

Verb

bakenCategory:English non-lemma forms#BAKENCategory:English verb forms#BAKENCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#BAKENCategory:Pages with entries#BAKENCategory:Pages with 9 entries#BAKEN

  1. (UKCategory:British English#BAKEN dialectalCategory:English dialectal terms#BAKEN, Northern EnglandCategory:Northern England English#BAKEN) alternative past participle of bake; baked.
    • 1611, The Holy Bible, [] (King James Version), London: [] Robert Barker, [], →OCLC, Leviticus 2:7:
      And if thy oblation be a meate offering baken in the frying pan,it ſhalbe made of fine flowꝛe with oyle.
      Category:English terms with quotations#BAKEN
    • 1719, John Allen, “An ACT, Stating the due Aſſize of Bread”, in The Charter Granted by His Majeſty, King Charles the Second, to the Colony of Rhode-Iſland, and Providence-plantations in America, page 59:
      And be it further Enacted by the Authority aforeſaid, That in every Town in the Colony, where Bread is Baken for Sale, there ſhall be Choſen one Clerk of the Market, or more, as each Town ſhall find needful, at their Annual Election of Town Officers, who ſhall duly be Engaged, to the faithful performance of ſaid Office, as other Town Officers are ; []
      Category:English terms with quotations#BAKEN
    • 1819, George Gregory, A New and Complete Dictionary of Arts and Sciences: Including the Latest Improvement and Discovery and the Present States of Every Branch of Human Knowledge, volume 2, Collins and Company, page 112:
      As they grew soft and fluid, there oozed out 550 grains of a reddish watery liquid, which smelled like newly baken bread. To this liquid Dr. Pearson has given the name of laccic acid.
      Category:English terms with quotations#BAKEN

Usage notes

Though the use of baken as a strong past participle for bake is now restricted to northern English dialects, it was formerly more widespread. For example, it is the predominant form in the King James Bible.

Anagrams

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle DutchCategory:Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch#BAKENCategory:Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch#BAKEN baken, from Old FrisianCategory:Dutch terms derived from Old Frisian#BAKEN bāken. Displaced Middle Dutch boken, from Old Dutch *bōkan. Both forms originate from Proto-GermanicCategory:Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic#BAKEN *baukną.

Pronunciation

Noun

baken n (plural bakens, diminutive bakentje n)Category:Dutch lemmas#BAKENCategory:Dutch nouns#BAKENCategory:Dutch nouns with plural in -s#BAKENCategory:Dutch entries with incorrect language header#BAKENCategory:Dutch neuter nouns#BAKENCategory:Pages with entries#BAKENCategory:Pages with 9 entries#BAKEN

  1. beacon

Derived terms

Luxembourgish

Etymology

Category:Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#BAKENCategory:Luxembourgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₃g-#BAKEN

From Old High GermanCategory:Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German#BAKENCategory:Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German#BAKEN bachan, bahhan; from Proto-West GermanicCategory:Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#BAKENCategory:Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#BAKEN *bakan; from Proto-GermanicCategory:Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#BAKENCategory:Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic#BAKEN *bakaną. Cognate with German backen, English bake, Dutch bakken.

Pronunciation

Verb

baken (third-person singular present baakt, past participle gebak, auxiliary verb hunn)Category:Luxembourgish lemmas#BAKENCategory:Luxembourgish verbs#BAKENCategory:Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary#BAKENCategory:Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header#BAKENCategory:Pages with entries#BAKENCategory:Pages with 9 entries#BAKEN

  1. to bake

Conjugation

Regular
infinitive baken
participle gebak
auxiliary hunn
present
indicative
imperative
1st singular baken
2nd singular baaks bak
3rd singular baakt
1st plural baken
2nd plural baakt baakt
3rd plural baken

(n) or (nn) indicates the Eifeler Regel.

Middle English

Etymology 1

    Category:Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#BAKENCategory:Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#BAKENCategory:Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#BAKENCategory:Middle English terms inherited from Old English#BAKENCategory:Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#BAKENCategory:Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₃g-#BAKENCategory:Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European#BAKENCategory:Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic#BAKENCategory:Middle English terms derived from Old English#BAKENCategory:Pages using etymon with no ID#BAKEN

    From Old EnglishCategory:Middle English terms inherited from Old English#BAKENCategory:Middle English terms derived from Old English#BAKEN bacan, from Proto-West GermanicCategory:Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#BAKENCategory:Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#BAKEN *bakan, from Proto-GermanicCategory:Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#BAKENCategory:Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic#BAKEN *bakaną, see also Dutch bakken, German backen, Old Norse baka, Danish bage, and also Ancient Greek φώγω (phṓgō, to roast).

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    bakenCategory:Middle English lemmas#BAKENCategory:Middle English verbs#BAKENCategory:Middle English entries with incorrect language header#BAKENCategory:Pages with entries#BAKENCategory:Pages with 9 entries#BAKEN (third-person singular simple present baketh, present participle bakynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative book, past participle baken)

    1. To bake; to cook in an oven; usually used of bread, pastry, etc, or meals involving that.
    2. To undergo or experienced baking; to be baked or cooked in an oven.
    3. To heat up; to process or work (food or other items) by heating or drying out.
    4. (rareCategory:Middle English terms with rare senses#BAKEN, figurative) To burn in the fires of Hell.
    5. (rareCategory:Middle English terms with rare senses#BAKEN, figurative) To cause one's own pain or torment.
    Usage notes

    This verb started to become weak in late Middle English, but was predominantly strong.

    Conjugation
    Descendants
    References

    Etymology 2

    From baken, past participle of the verb baken (to bake).

    Alternative forms

    Noun

    bakenCategory:Middle English lemmas#BAKENCategory:Middle English nouns#BAKENCategory:Middle English entries with incorrect language header#BAKENCategory:Pages with entries#BAKENCategory:Pages with 9 entries#BAKEN

    1. (rareCategory:Middle English terms with rare senses#BAKEN) A meal made with pastry.
    Descendants
    References
    Category:enm:Baking#BAKENCategory:enm:Cooking#BAKEN

    Norwegian Bokmål

    Noun

    baken mCategory:Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms#BAKENCategory:Norwegian Bokmål noun forms#BAKENCategory:Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header#BAKENCategory:Pages with entries#BAKENCategory:Pages with 9 entries#BAKEN

    1. definite singular of bak

    Norwegian Nynorsk

    Alternative forms

    Noun

    baken m or nCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms#BAKENCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms#BAKENCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header#BAKENCategory:Pages with entries#BAKENCategory:Pages with 9 entries#BAKEN

    1. definite masculine singular of bak

    Plautdietsch

    Etymology

    From Middle Low GermanCategory:Plautdietsch terms inherited from Middle Low German#BAKENCategory:Plautdietsch terms derived from Middle Low German#BAKEN backen, from Old SaxonCategory:Plautdietsch terms inherited from Old Saxon#BAKENCategory:Plautdietsch terms derived from Old Saxon#BAKEN bakkan, from Proto-West GermanicCategory:Plautdietsch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#BAKENCategory:Plautdietsch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#BAKEN *bakan

    Verb

    bakenCategory:Plautdietsch lemmas#BAKENCategory:Plautdietsch verbs#BAKENCategory:Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header#BAKENCategory:Pages with entries#BAKENCategory:Pages with 9 entries#BAKEN

    1. to bake

    Derived terms

    Category:pdt:Cooking#BAKEN

    Polish

    Etymology

    Borrowed from DutchCategory:Polish terms borrowed from Dutch#BAKENCategory:Polish terms derived from Dutch#BAKEN baken, whence English beacon.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    baken m inanCategory:Polish lemmas#BAKENCategory:Polish nouns#BAKENCategory:Polish entries with incorrect language header#BAKENCategory:Polish masculine nouns#BAKENCategory:Polish inanimate nouns#BAKENCategory:Pages with entries#BAKENCategory:Pages with 9 entries#BAKEN

    1. (nauticalCategory:pl:Nautical#BAKEN) alternative form of bakan

    Declension

    Further reading

    • baken”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN (in Polish)
    Category:pl:Light sources#BAKEN

    Swedish

    Noun

    bakenCategory:Swedish non-lemma forms#BAKENCategory:Swedish noun forms#BAKENCategory:Swedish entries with incorrect language header#BAKENCategory:Pages with entries#BAKENCategory:Pages with 9 entries#BAKEN

    1. definite singular of bak c (butt, behind, ass)
    2. definite plural of bak n (baking)
    Category:British English Category:Dutch lemmas Category:Dutch neuter nouns Category:Dutch nouns Category:Dutch nouns with plural in -s Category:Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch Category:Dutch terms derived from Old Frisian Category:Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic Category:Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch Category:Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Dutch terms with audio pronunciation Category:English dialectal terms Category:English non-lemma forms Category:English terms derived from Middle English Category:English terms derived from Old English Category:English terms inherited from Middle English Category:English terms inherited from Old English Category:English terms with homophones Category:English terms with quotations Category:English verb forms Category:Luxembourgish 2-syllable words Category:Luxembourgish lemmas Category:Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German Category:Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic Category:Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European Category:Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic Category:Luxembourgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₃g- Category:Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German Category:Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic Category:Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic Category:Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Luxembourgish verbs Category:Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary Category:Middle English class 6 strong verbs Category:Middle English lemmas Category:Middle English nouns Category:Middle English terms derived from Old English Category:Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic Category:Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European Category:Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic Category:Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₃g- Category:Middle English terms inherited from Old English Category:Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic Category:Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European Category:Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic Category:Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Middle English terms with quotations Category:Middle English terms with rare senses Category:Middle English verbs Category:Middle English weak verbs Category:Northern England English Category:Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms Category:Norwegian Bokmål noun forms Category:Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms Category:Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms Category:Pages using etymon with no ID Category:Pages with 9 entries Category:Pages with entries Category:Plautdietsch lemmas Category:Plautdietsch terms derived from Middle Low German Category:Plautdietsch terms derived from Old Saxon Category:Plautdietsch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic Category:Plautdietsch terms inherited from Middle Low German Category:Plautdietsch terms inherited from Old Saxon Category:Plautdietsch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic Category:Plautdietsch verbs Category:Polish 2-syllable words Category:Polish inanimate nouns Category:Polish lemmas Category:Polish links with manual fragments Category:Polish links with redundant alt parameters Category:Polish links with redundant wikilinks Category:Polish masculine nouns Category:Polish nouns Category:Polish terms borrowed from Dutch Category:Polish terms derived from Dutch Category:Polish terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən Category:Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən/2 syllables Category:Rhymes:Polish/akɛn Category:Rhymes:Polish/akɛn/2 syllables Category:Swedish non-lemma forms Category:Swedish noun forms Category:enm:Baking Category:enm:Cooking Category:pdt:Cooking Category:pl:Light sources Category:pl:Nautical