despite
English
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#DESPITECategory:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-#DESPITEThe noun is derived from Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#DESPITECategory:English terms derived from Middle English#DESPITE despit, dispit, from Old FrenchCategory:English terms derived from Old French#DESPITE despit, from LatinCategory:English terms derived from Latin#DESPITE dēspectum (“looking down on”), from dēspiciō (“to look down, despise”).
The preposition is derived from Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#DESPITECategory:English terms derived from Middle English#DESPITE dispit, itself derived from the phrase in dispit of (in despite of).[1][2]
Compare typologically Russian несмотря́ на (nesmotrjá na) (< смотре́ть (smotrétʹ)); невзира́я на (nevzirája na) (< взира́ть (vzirátʹ)), презре́в (prezrév) (< презре́ть (prezrétʹ) <~ зреть (zretʹ)) (compare despite—despise relation).
Preposition
despiteCategory:English lemmas#DESPITECategory:English prepositions#DESPITECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#DESPITECategory:Pages with entries#DESPITECategory:Pages with 2 entries#DESPITE
- In spite of, not with standing.
- Despite being a near-mirror image my of right, my left hand is terrible at these stuff.Category:English terms with usage examples#DESPITE
- 1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 3”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:
- So thou through windowes of thine age ſhalt ſee,Category:English terms with quotations#DESPITE
Diſpight of wrinkles this thy goulden time.
- 1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 19”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:
- Yet doe thy worſt old Time diſpight thy wrong,Category:English terms with quotations#DESPITE
My loue ſhall in my verſe euer liue young.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 7, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
- The highway to the East Coast which ran through the borough of Ebbfield had always been a main road and even now, despite the vast garages, the pylons and the gaily painted factory glasshouses which had sprung up beside it, there still remained an occasional trace of past cultures.Category:English terms with quotations#DESPITE
- 1995, Billy Corgan, “Bullet with Butterfly Wings”, in Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness, performed by Smashing Pumpkins:
- Despite all my rage I am still just a rat in a cage.Category:English terms with quotations#DESPITE
- 2014 March 3, Zoe Alderton, “‘Snapewives’ and ‘Snapeism’: A Fiction-Based Religion within the Harry Potter Fandom”, in Religions, volume 5, number 1, MDPI, , pages 219–257:
- Despite personal schisms and differences in spiritual experience, there is a very coherent theology of Snape shared between the wives. To examine this manifestation of religious fandom, I will first discuss the canon scepticism and anti-Rowling sentiment that helps to contextualise the wider belief in Snape as a character who extends beyond book and film.Category:English terms with quotations#DESPITE
Usage notes
The terms despite of, and in despite of are archaic, nonstandard, or almost universally considered incorrect.
Synonyms
- in spite of, maugre (obsolete); see also Thesaurus:despite
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Noun
despite (countable and uncountable, plural despites)Category:English lemmas#DESPITECategory:English nouns#DESPITECategory:English uncountable nouns#DESPITECategory:English countable nouns#DESPITECategory:English countable nouns#DESPITECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#DESPITECategory:Pages with entries#DESPITECategory:Pages with 2 entries#DESPITE
- (obsoleteCategory:English terms with obsolete senses#DESPITE) Disdain, contemptuous feelings, hatred.
- c. 1515–1516, published 1568, John Skelton, Againſt venemous tongues enpoyſoned with ſclaunder and falſe detractions &c.:
- A fals double tunge is more fiers and fell
Then Cerberus the cur couching in the kenel of hel;
Wherof hereafter, I thinke for to write,
Of fals double tunges in the diſpite.
- A fals double tunge is more fiers and fell
- 1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:
- Thou waſt euer an obſtinate heretique in the deſpight of Beautie.Category:English terms with quotations#DESPITE
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ezekiel 25:6:
- all thy despite against the land of IsraelCategory:English terms with quotations#DESPITE
- c. 1515–1516, published 1568, John Skelton, Againſt venemous tongues enpoyſoned with ſclaunder and falſe detractions &c.:
- (archaicCategory:English terms with archaic senses#DESPITE) Action or behaviour displaying such feelings; an outrage, insult.
- 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “iiij”, in Le Morte Darthur, book II:
- he aſked kynge Arthur yf he wold gyue hym leue to ryde after Balen and to reuenge the deſpyte that he had doneCategory:Middle English terms with quotations#DESPITECategory:Requests for translations of Middle English quotations#DESPITE
Doo your beſt ſaid Arthur I am right wroth ſaid Balen I wold he were quyte of the deſpyte that he hath done to me and to my Courte- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Hebrews 10:29:
- Of how much sorer punishment suppose ye, shall hee be thought worthy, who hath troden vnder foote þe Sonne of God, and hath counted the blood of the couenant wherwith he was sanctified, an vnholy thing, and hath done despite vnto the spirit of grace?Category:English terms with quotations#DESPITE
- 1667, John Milton, “Book VI”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
- a deſpite done againſt the Moſt HighCategory:English terms with quotations#DESPITE
- Evil feeling; malice, spite, annoyance.
- 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter I, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume II, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 3:
- How often am I obliged to speak mal à propos, because my features are not sufficiently charming in a state of repose!—how often is my ingenuity racked to find a word, when a look would have been far better! I am compelled to be amusing, in my own despite.Category:English terms with quotations#DESPITE
- 1874, Thucydides, translated by Richard Crawley, The Peloponnesian War:
- And for these Corcyraeans—neither receive them into alliance in our despite, nor be their abettors in crime.Category:English terms with quotations#DESPITE
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#DESPITECategory:English terms derived from Middle English#DESPITE despite, dispite, dyspite, dyspyte, from Old FrenchCategory:English terms derived from Old French#DESPITE despitier.[3][4]
Verb
despite (third-person singular simple present despites, present participle despiting, simple past and past participle despited)Category:English lemmas#DESPITECategory:English verbs#DESPITECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#DESPITECategory:Pages with entries#DESPITECategory:Pages with 2 entries#DESPITE
- (obsoleteCategory:English terms with obsolete senses#DESPITE) To vex; to annoy; to offend contemptuously.
- 1614, Walter Ralegh [i.e., Walter Raleigh], The Historie of the World […], London: […] William Stansby for Walter Burre, […], →OCLC, (please specify |book=1 to 5):
- to despite his oppositesCategory:English terms with quotations#DESPITE
References
- “despite”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “despite”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
- ↑ “dē̆spīt, prep.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ↑ “despite, prep.”, in OED Online
, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000. - ↑ “dē̆spīten, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ↑ “despite, v.”, in OED Online
, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
Anagrams
Spanish
Verb
despiteCategory:Spanish non-lemma forms#DESPITECategory:Spanish verb forms#DESPITECategory:Spanish entries with incorrect language header#DESPITECategory:Pages with entries#DESPITECategory:Pages with 2 entries#DESPITE
- inflection of despitar: