mutka
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-FinnicCategory:Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic#MUTKACategory:Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic#MUTKA *mutka, possibly from Proto-UralicCategory:Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic#MUTKACategory:Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic#MUTKA *mučka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmutkɑ/, [ˈmut̪kɑ̝]Category:Finnish 2-syllable words#MUTKACategory:Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation#MUTKA
- Rhymes: -utkɑCategory:Rhymes:Finnish/utkɑ#MUTKACategory:Rhymes:Finnish/utkɑ/2 syllables#MUTKA
- Syllabification(key): mut‧ka
- Hyphenation(key): mut‧ka
Noun
mutkaCategory:Finnish lemmas#MUTKACategory:Finnish nouns#MUTKACategory:Finnish entries with incorrect language header#MUTKACategory:Pages with entries#MUTKACategory:Pages with 2 entries#MUTKA
- curve, bend, corner, turn (a change of direction on a path, e.g. on a road)
- Hän menee mutkan taakse.
- He is going behind the corner.
- Hän on mutkan takana.
- He is behind the corner.
- Hän tulee mutkan takaa.
- He is coming from behind the corner.
- (plumbing) elbow (pipe fitting)
- (knots) bight
- (slangCategory:Finnish slang#MUTKA, weaponryCategory:fi:Weapons#MUTKA) rod, pole (gun, pistol)
Declension
| Inflection of mutka (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | mutka | mutkat | |
| genitive | mutkan | mutkien | |
| partitive | mutkaa | mutkia | |
| illative | mutkaan | mutkiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | mutka | mutkat | |
| accusative | nom. | mutka | mutkat |
| gen. | mutkan | ||
| genitive | mutkan | mutkien mutkain rare | |
| partitive | mutkaa | mutkia | |
| inessive | mutkassa | mutkissa | |
| elative | mutkasta | mutkista | |
| illative | mutkaan | mutkiin | |
| adessive | mutkalla | mutkilla | |
| ablative | mutkalta | mutkilta | |
| allative | mutkalle | mutkille | |
| essive | mutkana | mutkina | |
| translative | mutkaksi | mutkiksi | |
| abessive | mutkatta | mutkitta | |
| instructive | — | mutkin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Synonyms
Derived terms
Further reading
- “mutka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-FinnicCategory:Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic#MUTKACategory:Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic#MUTKA *mutka. Cognates include Finnish mutka.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmutkɑ/, [ˈmutk]Category:Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation#MUTKA
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmutkɑ/, [ˈmutkɑ]Category:Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation#MUTKA
- Rhymes: -utk, -utkɑCategory:Rhymes:Ingrian/utk#MUTKACategory:Rhymes:Ingrian/utk/2 syllables#MUTKACategory:Rhymes:Ingrian/utkɑ#MUTKACategory:Rhymes:Ingrian/utkɑ/2 syllables#MUTKA
- Hyphenation: mut‧ka
Noun
mutkaCategory:Ingrian lemmas#MUTKACategory:Ingrian nouns#MUTKACategory:Ingrian entries with incorrect language header#MUTKACategory:Pages with entries#MUTKACategory:Pages with 2 entries#MUTKA
Declension
| Declension of mutka (type 3/koira, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | mutka | mutkat |
| genitive | mutkan | mutkiin |
| partitive | mutkaa | mutkia |
| illative | mutkaa | mutkii |
| inessive | mutkaas | mutkiis |
| elative | mutkast | mutkist |
| allative | mutkalle | mutkille |
| adessive | mutkaal | mutkiil |
| ablative | mutkalt | mutkilt |
| translative | mutkaks | mutkiks |
| essive | mutkanna, mutkaan | mutkinna, mutkiin |
| exessive1) | mutkant | mutkint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 321