sade
English
Etymology 1
From Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#SADECategory:English terms derived from Middle English#SADE saden (“to weary, become weary or satisfied”), from Old EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Old English#SADECategory:English terms derived from Old English#SADE sadian (“to satisfy, satiate, fill, be sated, become wearied”), from Proto-West GermanicCategory:English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#SADECategory:English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#SADE *sadōn (“to satiate, become satisfied”), from Proto-GermanicCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Germanic#SADE *sadaz (“sated”), from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#SADE *seh₂- (“to satiate, be satisfied”). Doublet of sateCategory:English doublets#SADE, a later variant; also cognate with English sad.
Pronunciation
Verb
sade (third-person singular simple present sades, present participle sading, simple past and past participle saded)Category:English lemmas#SADECategory:English verbs#SADECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#SADECategory:Pages with entries#SADECategory:Pages with 9 entries#SADE
Etymology 2
Noun
sade (plural sades)Category:English lemmas#SADECategory:English nouns#SADECategory:English countable nouns#SADECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#SADECategory:Pages with entries#SADECategory:Pages with 9 entries#SADE
- Alternative spelling of sadhe.
Anagrams
Czech
Pronunciation
Noun
sadeCategory:Czech non-lemma forms#SADECategory:Czech noun forms#SADECategory:Czech entries with incorrect language header#SADECategory:Pages with entries#SADECategory:Pages with 9 entries#SADE
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-FinnicCategory:Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic#SADECategory:Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic#SADE *sadëk. Equivalent to sataa (“to rain, precipitate”) + -eCategory:Finnish terms suffixed with -e#SADE.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑdeˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝de̞(ʔ)]Category:Finnish 2-syllable words#SADECategory:Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation#SADE
- Rhymes: -ɑdeCategory:Rhymes:Finnish/ɑde#SADECategory:Rhymes:Finnish/ɑde/2 syllables#SADE
- Syllabification(key): sa‧de
- Hyphenation(key): sa‧de
Noun
sadeCategory:Finnish lemmas#SADECategory:Finnish nouns#SADECategory:Finnish entries with incorrect language header#SADECategory:Pages with entries#SADECategory:Pages with 9 entries#SADE
- (meteorologyCategory:fi:Meteorology#SADE) precipitation (any kind of precipitation from the sky (e.g. rain, snow, sleet, hailstones))
- Sateet tulivat tänä vuonna myöhään.
- The rains came late that year.
- (especially) rain (condensed water falling from a cloud)
- (by extension) rain (any matter moving or falling, usually through air)
- Kranaattisade putosi asemiimme.
- A rain of mortar fire fell on our positions.
Usage notes
sade on its own usually refers to rain. Snowfall, hailstorm etc. are also sade in Finnish, but are normally used with a modifier, e.g. lumisade (“snowing, snowfall”), raesade (“hailstorm”). It is also possible to use a modifier for rain specifically: vesisade.
Declension
| Inflection of sade (Kotus type 48*F/hame, t–d gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sade | sateet | |
| genitive | sateen | sateiden sateitten | |
| partitive | sadetta | sateita | |
| illative | sateeseen | sateisiin sateihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sade | sateet | |
| accusative | nom. | sade | sateet |
| gen. | sateen | ||
| genitive | sateen | sateiden sateitten | |
| partitive | sadetta | sateita | |
| inessive | sateessa | sateissa | |
| elative | sateesta | sateista | |
| illative | sateeseen | sateisiin sateihin | |
| adessive | sateella | sateilla | |
| ablative | sateelta | sateilta | |
| allative | sateelle | sateille | |
| essive | sateena | sateina | |
| translative | sateeksi | sateiksi | |
| abessive | sateetta | sateitta | |
| instructive | — | satein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
- aurinkosade
- happosade
- kaatosade
- kesäsade
- kevätsade
- kivisade
- kultasade
- kuurosade
- lumisade
- luotisade
- meteorisade
- mitalisade
- monsuunisade
- raesade
- rankkasade
- runsassateinen
- räntäsade
- sadeaika
- sadealue
- sadeasu
- sade-ennätys
- Sadeharju
- sadehattu
- sadehavainto
- sadehousut
- sadehuppu
- sadeilma
- sadeilmasto
- sadejakso
- sadekartta
- sadekasvi
- sadekatos
- sadekaulus
- sadekausi
- sadekertymä
- sadekesä
- sadekuuro
- sadekäyrä
- sademetsä
- sademittari
- sademäärä
- sadeolot
- sadepilvi
- sadepisara
- sadepuku
- sadepuuska
- sadepäivä
- saderyöppy
- sadeseinämä
- sadesumma
- sadesumma
- sadesumu
- sadesää
- sadetakki
- sadetanssi
- sadetulva
- sadetunnistin
- sadetuskastelu
- sadetuslaite
- sadetutka
- sadevaate
- sadevakuutus
- sadevaroitus
- sadevaroitus
- sadevesi
- sadevesiallas
- sadevesikouru
- sadeviitta
- sadevirta
- sadevuosi
- sadevyöhyke
- sateenharmaa
- sateenkaari
- sateensuoja
- sateentekijä
- sateenteko
- sateenvarjo
- syyssade
- talvisade
- tekosade
- tihkusade
- tuhkasade
- tähtisade
- ukkossade
- vesisade
- viistosade
- vähäsateinen
- zeniittisade
Related terms
See also
Further reading
- “sade”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Middle English
Verb
sadeCategory:Middle English alternative forms#SADECategory:Middle English entries with incorrect language header#SADECategory:Pages with entries#SADECategory:Pages with 9 entries#SADE
- alternative form of saden
Old English
Pronunciation
Adjective
sadeCategory:Old English non-lemma forms#SADECategory:Old English adjective forms#SADECategory:Old English entries with incorrect language header#SADECategory:Pages with entries#SADECategory:Pages with 9 entries#SADE
Old French
Etymology
From LatinCategory:Old French terms inherited from Latin#SADECategory:Old French terms derived from Latin#SADE sapidus (“delicious, wise”). Doublet of sage (“wise”)Category:Old French doublets#SADE, which reflects a semantically specialized Vulgar Latin *sapium (“wise”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
sade m (oblique and nominative feminine singular sade)Category:Old French lemmas#SADECategory:Old French adjectives#SADECategory:Old French entries with incorrect language header#SADECategory:Pages with entries#SADECategory:Pages with 9 entries#SADE
Descendants
References
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “sapĭdus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 11: S–Si, page 201
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /saɟe/, [ˈsaɟe]Category:Slovak 2-syllable words#SADECategory:Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation#SADE
- Rhymes: -aɟeCategory:Rhymes:Slovak/aɟe#SADECategory:Rhymes:Slovak/aɟe/2 syllables#SADE
- Hyphenation: sa‧de
Noun
sade mCategory:Slovak non-lemma forms#SADECategory:Slovak noun forms#SADECategory:Slovak entries with incorrect language header#SADECategory:Pages with entries#SADECategory:Pages with 9 entries#SADE
Swedish
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɑː/Category:Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation#SADE
- IPA(key): (rare) /¹sɑːdɛ/, [ˈsɑː˥˧dɛ˩]Category:Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation#SADE
Verb
sade (contracted sa)Category:Swedish non-lemma forms#SADECategory:Swedish verb forms#SADECategory:Swedish entries with incorrect language header#SADECategory:Pages with entries#SADECategory:Pages with 9 entries#SADE
- past indicative of säga
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman TurkishCategory:Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish#SADECategory:Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish#SADE ساده (sade), from Classical PersianCategory:Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian#SADE ساده (sāda).
Adjective
sadeCategory:Turkish lemmas#SADECategory:Turkish adjectives#SADECategory:Turkish entries with incorrect language header#SADECategory:Pages with entries#SADECategory:Pages with 9 entries#SADE
Synonyms
Derived terms
- sadeleştirmek (“to simplify”)