shingle
English
Pronunciation
- (UK, US) IPA(key): /ˈʃɪŋ.ɡəl/Category:English 2-syllable words#SHINGLECategory:English terms with IPA pronunciation#SHINGLE
Category:English terms with audio pronunciation#SHINGLEAudio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɪŋɡəlCategory:Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl#SHINGLECategory:Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl/2 syllables#SHINGLE
Etymology 1
Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#SHINGLECategory:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sek-#SHINGLEFrom Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#SHINGLECategory:English terms derived from Middle English#SHINGLE shyngel, alteration of Old EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Old English#SHINGLECategory:English terms derived from Old English#SHINGLE sċindel, from Proto-West GermanicCategory:English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#SHINGLECategory:English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#SHINGLE *skindulā, borrowed from Late LatinCategory:English terms derived from Late Latin#SHINGLE scindula, from LatinCategory:English terms derived from Latin#SHINGLE scandula, from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#SHINGLE *sked- (“to split, scatter”), from *sek- (“to cut”). Doublet of shindleCategory:English doublets#SHINGLE.
Alternative forms
Noun
shingle (plural shingles)Category:English lemmas#SHINGLECategory:English nouns#SHINGLECategory:English countable nouns#SHINGLECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#SHINGLECategory:Pages with entries#SHINGLECategory:Pages with 1 entry#SHINGLE

- A small, thin piece of building material, often with one end thicker than the other, for laying in overlapping rows as a covering for the roof or sides of a building.
- 1760, John Ray, Select Remains of the Learned John Ray, M.A. and F.R.S., page 123:
- I reached St. Asaph, a Bishop's See, where there is a very poor Cathedral Church, covered with Shingles or TilesCategory:English terms with quotations#SHINGLE
- A rectangular piece of steel obtained by means of a shingling process involving hammering of puddled steel.
- A small signboard designating a professional office; this may be both a physical signboard or a metaphoric term for a small production company (a production shingle).
- 2016, Colson Whitehead, The Underground Railroad, Fleet (2017), page 311:
- He [...] hung a shingle as a barber.Category:English terms with quotations#SHINGLE
- 2022, Peter S. Canellos, interviewed by Ronald Collins in eGreater than Holmes? The life and legacy of John Marshall Harlan, SCOTUSblog, April 13 2022
- When [these attorneys] were born, in the early decades of the 19th century, being a lawyer meant putting out a shingle and representing your neighbors.
- (computational linguisticsCategory:en:Computational linguistics#SHINGLE) A word-based n-gram.
- 1997 September 1, Andrei Z. Broder, Steven C. Glassman, Mark S. Manasse, Geoffrey Zweig, “Syntactic clustering of the Web”, in Computer Networks and ISDN Systems (Papers from the Sixth International World Wide Web Conference), volume 29, number 8, , →ISSN, pages 1157–1166:
- In the second phase, we produce a list of all the shingles and the documents they appear in, sorted by shingle value.Category:English terms with quotations#SHINGLE
Derived terms
Translations
Category:Entries with translation boxes#SHINGLE
|
Verb
shingle (third-person singular simple present shingles, present participle shingling, simple past and past participle shingled)Category:English lemmas#SHINGLECategory:English verbs#SHINGLECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#SHINGLECategory:Pages with entries#SHINGLECategory:Pages with 1 entry#SHINGLE
- (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#SHINGLE) To cover with small, thin pieces of building material, with shingles.
- (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#SHINGLE) To cut, as hair, so that the ends are evenly exposed all over the head, like shingles on a roof.
- (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#SHINGLE) To increase the storage density of (a hard disk) by writing tracks that partially overlap.
Derived terms
Translations
See also
Etymology 2
From dialectal FrenchCategory:English terms borrowed from French#SHINGLECategory:English terms derived from French#SHINGLE chingler (“to strap, whip”), from LatinCategory:English terms derived from Latin#SHINGLE cingula (“girt, belt”), from cingere (“to girt”).
Verb
shingle (third-person singular simple present shingles, present participle shingling, simple past and past participle shingled)Category:English lemmas#SHINGLECategory:English verbs#SHINGLECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#SHINGLECategory:Pages with entries#SHINGLECategory:Pages with 1 entry#SHINGLE
- (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#SHINGLE, manufacturingCategory:en:Manufacturing#SHINGLE) To hammer and squeeze material in order to expel cinder and impurities from it, as in metallurgy.
- (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#SHINGLE) To beat with a shingle.
Noun
shingle (plural shingles)Category:English lemmas#SHINGLECategory:English nouns#SHINGLECategory:English countable nouns#SHINGLECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#SHINGLECategory:Pages with entries#SHINGLECategory:Pages with 1 entry#SHINGLE
- A punitive strap such as a belt.
- (by extension) Any paddle used for corporal punishment.
Etymology 3
From Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#SHINGLECategory:English terms derived from Middle English#SHINGLE shingel, chingel, singel (“gravel, pebbles”), cognate with Norwegian Bokmål singel (“pebble(s)”), Norwegian Nynorsk singel (“pebble(s)”), and North Frisian singel (“gravel”), imitative of the sound of water running over such pebbles.
Noun
shingle (countable and uncountable, plural shingles)Category:English lemmas#SHINGLECategory:English nouns#SHINGLECategory:English uncountable nouns#SHINGLECategory:English countable nouns#SHINGLECategory:English countable nouns#SHINGLECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#SHINGLECategory:Pages with entries#SHINGLECategory:Pages with 1 entry#SHINGLE
- Small, smooth pebbles, as found on a beach.
- 1867, Matthew Arnold, Dover Beach:
- And naked shingles of the world.Category:English terms with quotations#SHINGLE
- 2014 August 24, Jeff Howell, “Home improvements: gravel paths and cutting heating bills [print version: Cold comfort in technology, 23 August 2014, p. P5]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Property):
- You need to excavate and remove the topsoil, line the subsoil with a geotextile, then lay and compact hardcore. Follow this with a layer of compacted "hoggin" – compacted clay, gravel and sand. This is then sprayed with hot bitumen, and has a layer of pea shingle rolled into it.Category:English terms with quotations#SHINGLE
- 2022 November 2, Paul Bigland, “New trains, old trains, and splendid scenery”, in RAIL, number 969, page 57:
- One can't escape the huge nuclear facility at Sellafield (supplier of much of the line's remaining freight traffic), or miss the wild shingle beaches with exposed and precarious bungalows sandwiched between the railway and the shore at Braystones.Category:English terms with quotations#SHINGLE
- A beach or other shore covered with loose, smooth pebbles.
- 1961, Norma Lorre Goodrich, “Beowulf”, in The Medieval Myths, New York: The New American Library, page 35:
- Underneath a black cliff where the incoming tide smashed on the shingle, they stumbled upon the mail hood of Hrothgar's murdered vassal.Category:English terms with quotations#SHINGLE
Derived terms
Translations
References
- “shingle” in Webster’s Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary: Based on Webster’s Third New International Dictionary, 7th edition, Springfield, Mass.: G[eorge] & C[harles] Merriam, 1963 (1967 printing), →OCLC.
- Corpun.com, a specialized website on Corporal Punishments
