viper
English

Etymology
Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#VIPERCategory:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-#VIPERFrom Middle FrenchCategory:English terms borrowed from Middle French#VIPERCategory:English terms derived from Middle French#VIPER vipere, from Old FrenchCategory:English terms derived from Old French#VIPER vipre, from LatinCategory:English terms derived from Latin#VIPER vīpera, contracted from vīvipara f (“viviparous”, adj.), from vīvus (“alive”, adj.) + parere (“to bear”, verb). Doublet of weever and wyvernCategory:English doublets#VIPER.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈvaɪpɚ/Category:English 2-syllable words#VIPERCategory:English terms with IPA pronunciation#VIPER
Category:English terms with audio pronunciation#VIPERAudio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -aɪpə(ɹ)Category:Rhymes:English/aɪpə(ɹ)#VIPERCategory:Rhymes:English/aɪpə(ɹ)/2 syllables#VIPER
Noun
viper (plural vipers)Category:English lemmas#VIPERCategory:English nouns#VIPERCategory:English countable nouns#VIPERCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#VIPERCategory:Pages with entries#VIPERCategory:Pages with 1 entry#VIPER
- A venomous snake in the family Viperidae.
- Synonym: adder
- (informalCategory:English informal terms#VIPER) Any venomous snake.
- (figurative) A dangerous, treacherous, or malignant person.
- 1671, John Milton, “Samson Agonistes, […].”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 62:
- And aggravate my folly who committed / To ſuch a viper his moſt ſacred truſt / Of ſecreſie, my ſafety, and my life.Category:English terms with quotations#VIPER
- 1879, Francis Beaumont, The Works of Beaumont and Fletcher: The Text Formed from a New Collation of the Early Editions, Volume 1, D. Appleton, page 350:
- Consider, for the love of Heaven, to what you run madly: will you take this viper into your bed?Category:English terms with quotations#VIPER
- 1990 December 16, Gianni Comes, “Not Just Homophobia”, in Gay Community News, volume 18, number 22, page 4:
- Then there's the heterosexual, open-mined [sic] entourage who loves us dearly and are our best friends. They laugh at our humor and understand our sorrow. For they are rare and unique in prison. But the vipers always ruin things. They refer to our straight friends as "Closet-Cases," "Undercovers," and "Flip-Floppers."Category:English terms with quotations#VIPER
- (slangCategory:English slang#VIPER) A person who smokes marijuana.
- a. 1936, Stuff Smith, “If You're a Viper”:
- Dreamed about a reefer five feet long / Mighty Mezz, but not too strong / You'll be high but not for long / If you're a viperCategory:English terms with quotations#VIPER
- For more quotations using this term, see Citations:viper.
Derived terms
- blunt-nosed viper
- carpet viper
- chain viper
- dilute Russell's viper venom time
- eyelash bush viper
- eyelash viper
- Gabon viper
- Gaboon viper
- gaboon viper
- green pit viper
- horned viper
- lowlands hump-nosed pit viper
- Nikolsky's viper
- nourish a viper in one's bosom
- pitless viper
- pit viper
- red viperCategory:Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa#red%20viper (Agkistrodon contortrix)
- Russell's viper
- Russell's viper venom clotting time
- Russell's viper venom time
- sand viper
- saw-scaled viper
- shore pit viper
- spider-tailed horned viper
- temple viper
- viperfish (ChauliodusCategory:Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)#Chauliodus spp.)
- viperish
- viper's bugloss (Echium vulgare)
- viper's grassCategory:Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa#viper's%20grass
Translations
Further reading
- “viper n.”, in Green’s Dictionary of Slang, Jonathon Green, 2016–present.
