ὡρολόγιον
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ὡρολόγος (hōrológos, “Egyptian astrologer”) + -ιον (-ion)Category:Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝ, the former from ὥρα (hṓra, “hour”) + λέγω (légō, “to put in order”)Category:Ancient Greek compound terms#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝ + -ος (-os).
Pronunciation
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)o.roˈlo.ɡi.on/Category:Ancient Greek 5-syllable words#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝ
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /o.roˈlo.ʝi.on/Category:Ancient Greek 5-syllable words#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝ
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /o.roˈlo.ʝi.on/Category:Ancient Greek 5-syllable words#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝ
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /o.roˈlo.ʝi.on/Category:Ancient Greek 5-syllable words#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝCategory:Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝ
Noun
ὡρολόγιον • (hōrológion) n (genitive ὡρολογίου)Category:Ancient Greek lemmas#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝCategory:Ancient Greek nouns#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝCategory:Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝCategory:Ancient Greek neuter nouns#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝCategory:Ancient Greek second-declension nouns#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝCategory:Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝCategory:Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝCategory:Ancient Greek neuter nouns#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝCategory:Pages with entries#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝCategory:Pages with 1 entry#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝ; second declension
- (KoineCategory:Koine Greek#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝ) mechanism for telling the time, clock
- (ByzantineCategory:Byzantine Greek#ΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΟΝ) Byzantine book of hours, a liturgical book containing the text of the daily Liturgy of the Hours of prayer as practiced in Christian churches observing the Byzantine liturgy
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ ὡρολόγῐον tò hōrológĭon |
τὼ ὡρολογῐ́ω tṑ hōrologĭ́ō |
τᾰ̀ ὡρολόγῐᾰ tằ hōrológĭă | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ὡρολογῐ́ου toû hōrologĭ́ou |
τοῖν ὡρολογῐ́οιν toîn hōrologĭ́oin |
τῶν ὡρολογῐ́ων tôn hōrologĭ́ōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ὡρολογῐ́ῳ tōî hōrologĭ́ōi |
τοῖν ὡρολογῐ́οιν toîn hōrologĭ́oin |
τοῖς ὡρολογῐ́οις toîs hōrologĭ́ois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ ὡρολόγῐον tò hōrológĭon |
τὼ ὡρολογῐ́ω tṑ hōrologĭ́ō |
τᾰ̀ ὡρολόγῐᾰ tằ hōrológĭă | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ὡρολόγῐον hōrológĭon |
ὡρολογῐ́ω hōrologĭ́ō |
ὡρολόγῐᾰ hōrológĭă | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- ὡρολογῐκός (hōrologĭkós)
Descendants
- Greek: ρολόι (rolói)
- → Serbo-Croatian: reloj
- Hebrew: אוֹרְלוֹגִין (orlogin)
- Latin: hōrologium (see there for further descendants)
Further reading
- “ὡρολόγιον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ὡρολόγιον in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ὡρολόγιον in Pape, Wilhelm (1914), Max Sengebusch, editor, Handwörterbuch der griechischen Sprache (in German), 3rd edition, Braunschweig: Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn
- ὡρολόγιον, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011