引き

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
引
ひ
Grade: 2
kun'yomi
Category:Japanese terms spelled with 引 read as ひ#ひきCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#ひきCategory:Japanese terms read with kun'yomi#ひき

連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 引(ひ)く (hiku, “to pull, to drag”).

Pronunciation

Category:Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)#ひきCategory:Japanese terms with Odaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)#ひきCategory:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent#ひき

Noun

引(ひ)き • (hikiCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#引きCategory:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#引き) Category:Japanese lemmas#ひきCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#ひきCategory:Japanese nouns#ひきCategory:Japanese terms with multiple readings#ひきCategory:Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji#ひきCategory:Japanese terms with 1 kanji#ひきCategory:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#ひきCategory:Pages with entries#引きCategory:Pages with 1 entry#引き

  1. pull, patronage
  2. (fishingCategory:ja:Fishing#ひき) pulling force

Prefix

Kanji in this term
引
ひ
Grade: 2
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
引っ
引ん
Category:Japanese terms spelled with 引 read as ひ#ひきCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#ひきCategory:Japanese terms read with kun'yomi#ひき

引(ひ)き • (hiki-Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#引きCategory:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#引き) Category:Japanese lemmas#ひきCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#ひきCategory:Japanese prefixes#ひきCategory:Japanese terms with multiple readings#ひきCategory:Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji#ひきCategory:Japanese terms with 1 kanji#ひきCategory:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#ひきCategory:Pages with entries#引きCategory:Pages with 1 entry#引き

  1. used in compound verbs, as an intensifier
    ‎引き + ‎続く (tsuzuku) → ‎引き続く (hikitsuzuku)
    ‎引き + ‎出す (dasu) → ‎引き出す (hikidasu)
    ‎引き + ‎起こす (okosu) → ‎引き起こす (hikiokosu)
    ‎引き + ‎受ける (ukeru) → ‎引き受ける (hikiukeru)
    ‎引き + ‎寄せる (yoseru) → ‎引き寄せる (hikiyoseru)
Usage notes

Common variants include 引(ひ)っ (hi') and 引(ひ)ん (hin), such as in 引(ひ)っ越(こ)す (hikkosu) or 引(ひ)ん抜(ぬ)く (hinnuku).

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
引
ひ > び
Grade: 2
kun'yomi
Category:Japanese terms spelled with 引 read as ひ#ひき'Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ひき'Category:Japanese terms read with kun'yomi#ひき'

From 引(ひ)き (hiki) above. The hi changes to bi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).Category:Japanese terms with rendaku#ひき

Pronunciation

Category:Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)#ひきCategory:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent#ひき

Suffix

引(び)き • (-bikiCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#引きCategory:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#引き) Category:Japanese lemmas#ひき'Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ひき'Category:Japanese suffixes#ひき'Category:Japanese terms with multiple readings#ひき'Category:Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji#ひき'Category:Japanese terms with 1 kanji#ひき'Category:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#ひき'Category:Pages with entries#引きCategory:Pages with 1 entry#引き

  1. discount off a price
    ２割(にわり)引(び)き
    niwaribiki
    20% off
    Category:Japanese terms with usage examples#ひきCategory:Japanese terms with usage examples#ひき

References

  1. ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  2. ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#引きCategory:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#引き [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Category:Japanese lemmas Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks Category:Japanese nouns Category:Japanese prefixes Category:Japanese suffixes Category:Japanese terms read with kun'yomi Category:Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji Category:Japanese terms spelled with 引 read as ひ Category:Japanese terms with 1 kanji Category:Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō) Category:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent Category:Japanese terms with Odaka pitch accent (Tōkyō) Category:Japanese terms with multiple readings Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Category:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Category:Japanese terms with rendaku Category:Japanese terms with usage examples Category:Pages with 1 entry Category:Pages with entries Category:ja:Fishing