Wikimore

Chinese

		frame; rule	to speak; to say; talk to speak; to say; talk; word
simp. and trad. (格言)		格	言

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): géyán

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄜˊ ㄧㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaak³ jin⁴
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): kiet-ngièn / kiat-ngiàn

(Hailu, HRS): gied ngien
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiak-giân / kek-giân / kek-gân / keh-giân

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: géyán
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˊ ㄧㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: géyán
  - Wade–Giles: ko²-yen²
  - Yale: gé-yán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: geryan
  - Palladius: гэянь (gɛjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɤ³⁵ jɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gaak³ jin⁴
  - Yale: gaak yìhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaak⁸ jin⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: gag³ yin⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːk̚³ jiːn²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiet-ngièn
  - Hakka Romanization System: gied^ˋ ngien^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: giad⁵ ngian²
  - Sinological IPA: /ki̯et̚² ŋi̯en¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiat-ngiàn
  - Hakka Romanization System: giad^ˋ ngian^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: giad⁵ ngian²
  - Sinological IPA: /ki̯at̚² ŋi̯an¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: gied ngien
  - Sinological IPA: /kiet⁵⁻² ŋien⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiak-giân
  - Tâi-lô: kiak-giân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiakgieen
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kek-giân
  - Tâi-lô: kik-giân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kekgieen
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²³/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kek-gân
  - Tâi-lô: kik-gân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kekgaan
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ɡan¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: keh-giân
  - Tâi-lô: keh-giân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kehgieen
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /ke(ʔ)⁵ ɡiɛn²⁴/

Noun

格言Category:Chinese lemmas#木06言00 Category:Chinese nouns#木06言00 Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#木06言00 Category:Pages with entries#格言 Category:Pages with 4 entries#格言

proverb; saying; maxim
《庭訓格言》／《庭训格言》 ― “tíngxùn géyán” ― Guidelines for Families (a treatise by Qing Emperor Kangxi)Category:Mandarin terms with usage examples

Synonyms

edit

古話 / 古话 (gǔhuà)
名言 (míngyán)
諺語 / 谚语 (yànyǔ)
警句 (jǐngjù)
金句 (jīnjù)
金言 (jīnyán)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (格言):

→ Japanese: 格言(かくげん) (kakugen)
→ Korean: 격언(格言) (gyeogeon)
→ Vietnamese: cách ngôn (格言Category:Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes#格言)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
格	言
かく Grade: 5	げん Grade: 2
on'yomi

Category:Japanese terms spelled with 格 read as かく#かくけん'Category:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#かくけん'Category:Japanese terms spelled with 言 read as げん#かくけん'Category:Japanese terms read with on'yomi#かくけん'

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) かくげん [kàkúgéń] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]
(Tokyo) かくげん [kàkúꜜgèǹ] (Nakadaka – [2])^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]
(Kyōto) かくげん [kàkúgéń] (Heiban – [0])^[4]
IPA^(key): [ka̠kɯ̟ɡẽ̞ɴ]Category:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation#かくけん'

Category:Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)#かくけん'Category:Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)#かくけん'Category:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent#かくけん'

Noun

格(かく)言(げん) • (kakugenCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#格言 Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#格言) Category:Japanese lemmas#かくけん'Category:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#かくけん'Category:Japanese nouns#かくけん'Category:Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji#かくけん'Category:Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji#かくけん'Category:Japanese terms with 2 kanji#かくけん'Category:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#かくけん'Category:Pages with entries#格言 Category:Pages with 4 entries#格言

proverb; saying; maxim

References

1 2 Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#格言 Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#格言 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#格言 Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#格言 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
1 2 3 “格言”, in 日本国語大辞典Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#格言 Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#格言 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here

“格言”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎ (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
格	言

Noun

格言 • (gyeogeon) (hangeul 격언)Category:Korean lemmas#격언 Category:Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#격언 Category:Korean nouns#격언 Category:Korean nouns in Han script#격언 Category:Korean terms with redundant script codes#격언 Category:Korean entries with incorrect language header#격언 Category:Pages with entries#格言 Category:Pages with 4 entries#格言

hanja form^? of 격언Category:Korean hanja forms#格言

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
格	言

Noun

格言Category:Vietnamese lemmas#木06言00 Category:Vietnamese nouns#木06言00 Category:Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header#木06言00 Category:Pages with entries#格言 Category:Pages with 4 entries#格言 Category:Vietnamese nouns in Han script#木06言00

chữ Hán form of cách ngônCategory:Vietnamese Chữ Hán

[SMK7-1] 1 2 Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#格言 Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#格言 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[DJR-2] 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#格言 Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#格言 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-3] 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[NKD2-4] 1 2 3 “格言”, in 日本国語大辞典Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#格言 Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#格言 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

Wikimore

格言

Chinese

Pronunciation

Noun

Synonyms

Descendants

Japanese

Pronunciation

Noun

See also

References

Korean

Noun

Vietnamese

Noun