煮る

Japanese

Kanji in this term
煮
に
Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
煮る (kyūjitai)
Category:Japanese terms spelled with 煮 read as に#にるCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#にるCategory:Japanese terms read with kun'yomi#にる

Pronunciation

Category:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent#にる
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 煮る
Plain 煮る にる [nìrú]
Conjunctive 煮て にて [nìté]
Perfective 煮た にた [nìtá]
Negative 煮ない にない [nìnáí]
Negative perfective 煮なかった になかった [nìnáꜜkàttà]
Hypothetical conditional 煮れば にれば [nìréꜜbà]
Past conditional 煮たら にたら [nìtáꜜrà]
Imperative 煮ろ
煮よ		 にろ
によ		 [nìró]
[níꜜyò]
Volitional 煮よう によー [nìyóꜜò]
Desiderative 煮たい にたい [nìtáí]
Formal 煮ます にます [nìmáꜜsù]
Formal negative 煮ません にません [nìmáséꜜǹ]
Formal volitional 煮ましょう にましょー [nìmáshóꜜò]
Formal perfective 煮ました にました [nìmáꜜshìtà]
Continuative 煮
煮に		 に
にに		 [nì]
[nì ní]
Negative continuative 煮ず
煮ずに		 にず
にずに		 [nìzú]
[nìzú ní]
Passive 煮られる にられる [nìrárérú]
Causative 煮させる
煮さす		 にさせる
にさす		 [nìsásérú]
[nìsású]
Potential 煮られる
煮れる		 にられる
にれる		 [nìrárérú]
[nìrérú]

Verb

煮(に)る • (niruCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#煮るCategory:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#煮る) transitive ichidan (stem 煮(に) (ni)Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#煮るCategory:Japanese links with manual fragments#煮る, past 煮(に)た (nita)Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#煮るCategory:Japanese links with manual fragments#煮る)Category:Japanese lemmas#にるCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#にるCategory:Japanese verbs#にるCategory:Japanese transitive verbs#にるCategory:Japanese ichidan verbs#にるCategory:Japanese kami ichidan verbs#にるCategory:Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji#にるCategory:Japanese terms with 1 kanji#にるCategory:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#にるCategory:Pages with entries#煮るCategory:Pages with 1 entry#煮る

Japanese verb pair
active 煮る
mediopassive 煮える
  1. to simmer, to braise, to boil

Conjugation

Conjugation of "煮る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 煮 に ni
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 煮 に ni
Shūshikei ("terminal") 煮る にる niru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 煮る にる niru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 煮れ にれ nire
Meireikei ("imperative") 煮よ¹
煮ろ²		 によ¹
にろ²		 niyo¹
niro²
Key constructions
Passive 煮られる にられる nirareru
Causative 煮させる
煮さす		 にさせる
にさす		 nisaseru
nisasu
Potential 煮られる
煮れる³		 にられる
にれる³		 nirareru
nireru³
Volitional 煮よう によう niyō
Negative 煮ない
煮ぬ
煮ん		 にない
にぬ
にん		 ninai
ninu
nin
Negative continuative 煮ず にず nizu
Formal 煮ます にます nimasu
Perfective 煮た にた nita
Conjunctive 煮て にて nite
Hypothetical conditional 煮れば にれば nireba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential

Classical conjugation of "煮る" (ナ行上一段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) 煮にni
Continuative (連用形) 煮にni
Terminal (終止形) 煮るにるniru
Attributive (連体形) 煮るにるniru
Realis (已然形) 煮れにれnire
Imperative (命令形) 煮よによniyo
Key constructions
Negative 煮ずにずnizu
Contrasting conjunction 煮れどにれどniredo
Causal conjunction 煮ればにればnireba
Conditional conjunction 煮ばにばniba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) 煮きにきniki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) 煮けりにけりnikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action) 煮つにつnitu
Perfect tense (natural event) 煮ぬにぬninu
Perfect-continuative tense 煮たりにたりnitari
Volitional 煮むにむnimu

See also

References

  1. ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#煮るCategory:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#煮る [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ↑ Uwano, Zendo (31 October 2002), “見島方言の用言のアクセント調査報告 [A Report on the Accentual Surveys of Verbs and Adjectives in the Mishima Dialect]”, in 環太平洋の「消滅に瀕した言語」にかんする緊急調査研究 [Endangered languages of the Pacific Rim]‎, →ISSN, archived from the original on 25 September 2022
Category:ja:Cooking#にるCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#にる
Category:Japanese ichidan verbs Category:Japanese kami ichidan verbs Category:Japanese lemmas Category:Japanese links with manual fragments Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks Category:Japanese terms read with kun'yomi Category:Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji Category:Japanese terms spelled with 煮 read as に Category:Japanese terms with 1 kanji Category:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent Category:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Category:Japanese transitive verbs Category:Japanese verbs Category:Pages with 1 entry Category:Pages with entries Category:ja:Cooking