석
| ||||||||||
| 서석섞섟선섡섢 섣설섥섦섧섨섩 섪섫섬섭섮섯섰 성섲섳섴섵섶섷 | |
| 섀 ← | → 세 |
|---|---|
Korean
Etymology 1
First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle KoreanCategory:Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean#석Category:Korean terms derived from Middle Korean#석 석〯 (Yale: sĕk).Category:Native Korean words#석
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰɘ(ː)k̚]Category:Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable#석
- Phonetic hangul: [석(ː)]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | seok |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | seog |
| McCune–Reischauer? | sŏk |
| Yale Romanization? | sēk |
| 30 | ||
| ← 2 | 3 | 4 → [a], [b], [c] |
|---|---|---|
| Native isol.: 셋 (set) Native attr.: 세 (se), (dated) 석 (seok), (archaic) 서 (seo) Sino-Korean: 삼 (sam) Hanja: 三 Ordinal: 셋째 (setjjae) | ||
Numeral
석 • (seok)Category:Korean lemmas#석Category:Korean numerals#석Category:Korean terms with redundant script codes#석Category:Korean terms with redundant transliterations#석Category:Korean entries with incorrect language header#석Category:Pages with entries#석Category:Pages with 1 entry#석
- (datedCategory:Korean dated terms#석 or fossilized) three (before certain classifiers)
- Synonym: 세 (se, more productive equivalent)
- 석 잔
- seok jan
- three cups
- 석 냥
- seok nyang
- three nyangs (a unit of old Korean coinage)
- 석 되
- seok doe
- three does (≒5.4 liters.), Korean unit of measure
- 석 섬
- seok seom
- three seoms (≒540 liters)
- 석 자
- seok ja
- three jas (≒90.9 cm), the Korean foot
Etymology 2
Of native Korean origin.Category:Native Korean words#석 Onomatopoeic.
Pronunciation
Category:Korean yin-vowel forms| Plain | 석 (seok) |
|---|---|
| Intensive | 썩 (sseok) |
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰʌ̹k̚]
- Phonetic hangul: [석]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | seok |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | seog |
| McCune–Reischauer? | sŏk |
| Yale Romanization? | sek |
Ideophone
석 • (seok)Category:Korean lemmas#석Category:Korean ideophones#석Category:Korean terms with redundant script codes#석Category:Korean terms with redundant transliterations#석Category:Korean entries with incorrect language header#석Category:Pages with entries#석Category:Pages with 1 entry#석
- (onomatopoeiaCategory:Korean onomatopoeias#석, of paper, etc.) while cutting in one powerful stroke
- (by extension) while forcefully pushing, while forcefully extending (a line on paper, etc.)
Etymology 3
Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
Syllable
석 • (seok)Category:Korean lemmas#석Category:Korean syllables#석Category:Korean entries with incorrect language header#석Category:Pages with entries#석Category:Pages with 1 entry#석Category:Hanja readings#석Category:Sino-Korean words#석
References
- Supreme Court of the Republic of Korea (대한민국 대법원Category:Korean links with redundant wikilinks#석Category:Korean links with redundant alt parameters#석, Daehanmin'guk Daebeobwon) (2018). Table of hanja for personal names (인명용 한자표 / 人名用漢字表, Inmyeong-yong hanja-pyo), page 23.
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.