See also:
U+4ECF, 仏
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4ECF

[U+4ECE]
CJK Unified IdeographsCategory:CJK Unified Ideographs block#*0000020175
[U+4ED0]
Category:Han script characters#%20

Translingual

Stroke order
0 strokes

Han character

Category:Translingual lemmas#人02仏Category:Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#人02仏Category:Translingual symbols#人02仏Category:Translingual terms with redundant script codes#人02仏Category:Translingual entries with incorrect language header#人02仏Category:Pages with entries#仏Category:Pages with 4 entries#仏 (Kangxi radical 9, +2, 4 strokes, Cangjie input 人戈 (OI) or 難人戈 (XOI), four-corner 22230, composition )Category:Han char with multiple canjCategory:Han script characters#人02仏

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 92, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 364
  • Dae Jaweon: page 195, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 110, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+4ECF

Chinese

Glyph origin

Used since the Northern and Southern dynasties. To avoid using the character , (mǒu, “someone”) is used instead; the character is ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意)Category:Han ideogrammic compounds#人02: + , where is a variant form of .

Etymology 1

For pronunciation and definitions of Category:Chinese links with redundant wikilinks#仏Category:Chinese links with redundant alt parameters#仏 – see (“Buddha; The Enlightened One; statue of Buddha; etc.”).
(This character is an ancient form of ).
Category:zh:Religion#人02Category:zh:Buddhism#人02Category:Chinese lemmas#人02Category:Mandarin lemmas#人02Category:Sichuanese lemmas#人02Category:Dungan lemmas#人02Category:Cantonese lemmas#人02Category:Taishanese lemmas#人02Category:Gan lemmas#人02Category:Hakka lemmas#人02Category:Jin lemmas#人02Category:Northern Min lemmas#人02Category:Eastern Min lemmas#人02Category:Hokkien lemmas#人02Category:Teochew lemmas#人02Category:Leizhou Min lemmas#人02Category:Puxian Min lemmas#人02Category:Wu lemmas#人02Category:Xiang lemmas#人02Category:Middle Chinese lemmas#人02Category:Old Chinese lemmas#人02Category:Chinese hanzi#人02Category:Mandarin hanzi#人02Category:Sichuanese hanzi#人02Category:Dungan hanzi#人02Category:Cantonese hanzi#人02Category:Taishanese hanzi#人02Category:Gan hanzi#人02Category:Hakka hanzi#人02Category:Jin hanzi#人02Category:Northern Min hanzi#人02Category:Eastern Min hanzi#人02Category:Hokkien hanzi#人02Category:Teochew hanzi#人02Category:Leizhou Min hanzi#人02Category:Puxian Min hanzi#人02Category:Wu hanzi#人02Category:Xiang hanzi#人02Category:Middle Chinese hanzi#人02Category:Old Chinese hanzi#人02Category:Chinese proper nouns#人02Category:Mandarin proper nouns#人02Category:Sichuanese proper nouns#人02Category:Dungan proper nouns#人02Category:Cantonese proper nouns#人02Category:Taishanese proper nouns#人02Category:Gan proper nouns#人02Category:Hakka proper nouns#人02Category:Jin proper nouns#人02Category:Northern Min proper nouns#人02Category:Eastern Min proper nouns#人02Category:Hokkien proper nouns#人02Category:Teochew proper nouns#人02Category:Leizhou Min proper nouns#人02Category:Puxian Min proper nouns#人02Category:Wu proper nouns#人02Category:Xiang proper nouns#人02Category:Middle Chinese proper nouns#人02Category:Old Chinese proper nouns#人02Category:Chinese nouns#人02Category:Mandarin nouns#人02Category:Sichuanese nouns#人02Category:Dungan nouns#人02Category:Cantonese nouns#人02Category:Taishanese nouns#人02Category:Gan nouns#人02Category:Hakka nouns#人02Category:Jin nouns#人02Category:Northern Min nouns#人02Category:Eastern Min nouns#人02Category:Hokkien nouns#人02Category:Teochew nouns#人02Category:Leizhou Min nouns#人02Category:Puxian Min nouns#人02Category:Wu nouns#人02Category:Xiang nouns#人02Category:Middle Chinese nouns#人02Category:Old Chinese nouns#人02Category:Chinese terms spelled with 仏#人02Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#人02Category:Pages with entries#仏Category:Pages with 4 entries#仏

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of Category:Chinese links with redundant wikilinks#仏Category:Chinese links with redundant alt parameters#仏 – see (“to be like; to be similar to; to resemble; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of ).
Category:Advanced Mandarin#人02Category:Chinese lemmas#人02Category:Mandarin lemmas#人02Category:Cantonese lemmas#人02Category:Taishanese lemmas#人02Category:Eastern Min lemmas#人02Category:Hokkien lemmas#人02Category:Teochew lemmas#人02Category:Puxian Min lemmas#人02Category:Middle Chinese lemmas#人02Category:Old Chinese lemmas#人02Category:Chinese hanzi#人02Category:Mandarin hanzi#人02Category:Cantonese hanzi#人02Category:Taishanese hanzi#人02Category:Eastern Min hanzi#人02Category:Hokkien hanzi#人02Category:Teochew hanzi#人02Category:Puxian Min hanzi#人02Category:Middle Chinese hanzi#人02Category:Old Chinese hanzi#人02Category:Chinese verbs#人02Category:Mandarin verbs#人02Category:Cantonese verbs#人02Category:Taishanese verbs#人02Category:Eastern Min verbs#人02Category:Hokkien verbs#人02Category:Teochew verbs#人02Category:Puxian Min verbs#人02Category:Middle Chinese verbs#人02Category:Old Chinese verbs#人02Category:Chinese adverbs#人02Category:Mandarin adverbs#人02Category:Cantonese adverbs#人02Category:Taishanese adverbs#人02Category:Eastern Min adverbs#人02Category:Hokkien adverbs#人02Category:Teochew adverbs#人02Category:Puxian Min adverbs#人02Category:Middle Chinese adverbs#人02Category:Old Chinese adverbs#人02Category:Chinese conjunctions#人02Category:Mandarin conjunctions#人02Category:Cantonese conjunctions#人02Category:Taishanese conjunctions#人02Category:Eastern Min conjunctions#人02Category:Hokkien conjunctions#人02Category:Teochew conjunctions#人02Category:Puxian Min conjunctions#人02Category:Middle Chinese conjunctions#人02Category:Old Chinese conjunctions#人02Category:Chinese terms spelled with 仏#人02Category:Chinese variant forms#人02Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#人02Category:Pages with entries#仏Category:Pages with 4 entries#仏

Japanese

Shinjitai

Category:Japanese terms with redundant script codes#仏

Kyūjitai

Category:Japanese terms with redundant script codes#仏

Kanji

(Fifth grade kyōiku kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form )

Category:Japanese kanji#人02Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#人02Category:Japanese fifth grade kanji#人02Category:Japanese kyōiku kanji#人02Category:Japanese jōyō kanji#人02

Readings

Compounds

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
ほとけ
Grade: 5
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)
Category:Japanese terms spelled with 仏 read as ほとけ#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms read with kun'yomi#ほとけ

*⟨poto2ke2 → */pətəkəi̯//ɸotoke//hotoke/

From Old JapaneseCategory:Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese#ほとけ, most likely from Proto-KoreanicCategory:Japanese terms derived from Proto-Koreanic#ほとけ *Pwutukye, hence related to modern Korean 부처 (Bucheo), Manchu ᡶᡠᠴᡳᡥᡳ (fucihi); see the Proto-Korean entry for more.[1][2] The word was presumably disseminated by the Baekje people of southwestern Korea, who first introduced Buddhism to Japan. The first two syllables are ultimately from SanskritCategory:Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit#ほとけ बुद्ध (buddhá)Category:Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations#仏, via Middle ChineseCategory:Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese#ほとけ 佛陀 (MC bjut da) or some similar Sinitic form. Thomas Pellard speculates that the final element is an ancient Koreanic word for "king; lord".

The more traditional explanation still given in Japanese dictionaries is that the final ke element might be the Chinese-derived suffix () (ke, spirit),[3][4] but a Koreanic explanation is more plausible.

First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.[4]

Pronunciation

Category:Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms with Odaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent#ほとけ

Noun

(ほとけ) (hotokeCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#仏Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#仏) Category:Japanese lemmas#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#ほとけCategory:Japanese nouns#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms with multiple readings#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms with 1 kanji#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms spelled with 仏#ほとけCategory:Japanese single-kanji terms#ほとけCategory:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#ほとけCategory:Pages with entries#仏Category:Pages with 4 entries#仏

  1. (BuddhismCategory:ja:Buddhism#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#ほとけ) a buddha (enlightened or awakened sentient being)
  2. (BuddhismCategory:ja:Buddhism#ほとけ) a statue or image of any buddha
  3. a departed soul, deceased
  4. (colloquialCategory:Japanese colloquialisms#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#ほとけ) a term that a parent calls a child expressing parental affection, equivalent to “my dear
  5. (religionCategory:ja:Religion#ほとけ) Buddhism
    Synonym: 仏法 (Buppō)
  6. (BuddhismCategory:ja:Buddhism#ほとけ) performing a Buddhist memorial service
Derived terms
Descendants

Proper noun

(ほとけ) (HotokeCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#仏Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#仏) Category:Japanese lemmas#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#ほとけCategory:Japanese proper nouns#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms with multiple readings#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms with 1 kanji#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms spelled with 仏#ほとけCategory:Japanese single-kanji terms#ほとけCategory:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#ほとけCategory:Pages with entries#仏Category:Pages with 4 entries#仏

  1. (BuddhismCategory:ja:Buddhism#ほとけ) the Sakyamuni Buddha, Nepalese spiritual and philosophical teacher and founder of Buddhism: Siddhartha Gautama
    Synonyms: 釈迦如来 (Shaka-nyorai), 釈迦牟尼 (Shakamuni)
  2. (BuddhismCategory:ja:Buddhism#ほとけ) any of the other buddhas named in Buddhist scriptures

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
ぶつ
Grade: 5
goon
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)
Category:Japanese terms spelled with 仏 read as ぶつ#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms read with goon#ふつ'

From Middle ChineseCategory:Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ふつ' (MC bjut), shortened from 佛陀 (MC bjut da), itself a transliteration of SanskritCategory:Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ふつ' बुद्ध (buddha).

Pronunciation

Category:Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent#ほとけ

Noun

(ぶつ) (butsuCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#仏Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#仏) Category:Japanese lemmas#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ふつ'Category:Japanese nouns#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms with multiple readings#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms with 1 kanji#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms spelled with 仏#ふつ'Category:Japanese single-kanji terms#ふつ'Category:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#ふつ'Category:Pages with entries#仏Category:Pages with 4 entries#仏

  1. (religionCategory:ja:Religion#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ふつ') Buddhism
    The template Template:ja-usex-inline does not use the parameter(s):
    sort=ふつ'
    Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
    Category:Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ja-usex-inline#仏(じゅ)(ぶつ)(どう)Ju,Butsu,DōConfucianism, Buddhism, TaoismCategory:Japanese terms with usage examples#ほとけ
Derived terms

Proper noun

(ぶつ) (ButsuCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#仏Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#仏) Category:Japanese lemmas#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ふつ'Category:Japanese proper nouns#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms with multiple readings#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms with 1 kanji#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms spelled with 仏#ふつ'Category:Japanese single-kanji terms#ふつ'Category:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#ふつ'Category:Pages with entries#仏Category:Pages with 4 entries#仏

  1. short for 仏陀 (Butsuda, Budda)Category:Japanese short forms#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ふつ': Buddha

Affix

(ぶつ) (butsuCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#仏Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#仏) Category:Japanese lemmas#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ふつ'Category:Japanese affixes#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms with multiple readings#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms with 1 kanji#ふつ'Category:Japanese terms spelled with 仏#ふつ'Category:Japanese single-kanji terms#ふつ'Category:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#ふつ'Category:Pages with entries#仏Category:Pages with 4 entries#仏

  1. Buddha
  2. short for 仏教 (Bukkyō)Category:Japanese short forms#ほとけ Buddhism
  3. short for 仏像 (butsuzō)Category:Japanese short forms#ほとけ Buddhist image
Derived terms

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
ふつ
Grade: 5
kan'on
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)
Category:Japanese terms spelled with 仏 read as ふつ#ふつCategory:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ふつCategory:Japanese terms read with kan'on#ふつ

Short form of ateji spelling 仏蘭西 (Furansu).

Pronunciation

Category:Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)#ほとけCategory:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent#ほとけ

Affix

(ふつ) (futsuCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#仏Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#仏) Category:Japanese lemmas#ふつCategory:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ふつCategory:Japanese affixes#ふつCategory:Japanese terms with multiple readings#ふつCategory:Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji#ふつCategory:Japanese terms with 1 kanji#ふつCategory:Japanese terms spelled with 仏#ふつCategory:Japanese single-kanji terms#ふつCategory:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#ふつCategory:Pages with entries#仏Category:Pages with 4 entries#仏

  1. short for フランス (Furansu)Category:Japanese short forms#ふつCategory:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ふつ: France
    札幌(さっぽろ)(にち)(ふつ)(きょう)(かい)Sapporo Nichi-Futsu KyōkaiThe Sapporo Japan-France SocietyCategory:Japanese terms with usage examples#ほとけ
Derived terms

References

  1. Vovin, Alexander (2006), “Why Manchu and Jurchen Look So Un-Tungusic”, in Alessandra Pozzi, Juha Janhunen and Michael Weiers, editors, Tumen jalafun secen aku. Manchu Studies in Honour of Giovanni Stary, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, pages 255-266
  2. Pellard, Thomas (2014), “The Awakened Lord: The Name of the Buddha in East Asia”, in Journal of the American Oriental Society, →DOI
  3. 1 2 3 4 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#仏Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#仏 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  4. 1 2 ”, in 日本国語大辞典Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#仏Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#仏 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
  5. 1 2 Horiuchi, Hideaki with Ken Akiyama (1997), Taketori Monogatari, Ise Monogatari, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
Category:ja:Buddhas#ほとけ

Okinawan

Shinjitai

Category:Okinawan terms with redundant script codes#仏

Kyūjitai

Category:Okinawan terms with redundant script codes#仏

Kanji

(Fifth grade kyōiku kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form )

Category:Okinawan kanji#人02Category:Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#人02Category:Okinawan fifth grade kanji#人02Category:Okinawan kyōiku kanji#人02Category:Okinawan jōyō kanji#人02

Readings

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
ふとぅき
Grade: 5
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)
Category:Okinawan terms spelled with 仏 read as ふとぅき#ふとぅきCategory:Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys#ふとぅきCategory:Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi#ふとぅき

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Category:Requests for etymologies in Okinawan entries#ふとうきCategory:Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ふとうき

Cognate with standard Japanese (hotoke).

Pronunciation

Noun

(ふとぅき) (futuki) Category:Okinawan lemmas#ふとぅきCategory:Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys#ふとぅきCategory:Okinawan nouns#ふとぅきCategory:Okinawan terms with multiple readings#ふとぅきCategory:Okinawan terms spelled with fifth grade kanji#ふとぅきCategory:Okinawan terms with 1 kanji#ふとぅきCategory:Okinawan terms spelled with 仏#ふとぅきCategory:Okinawan single-kanji terms#ふとぅきCategory:Okinawan entries with incorrect language header#ふとぅきCategory:Pages with entries#仏Category:Pages with 4 entries#仏

  1. a buddha
  2. a Buddhist image or statue
  3. (by extension) a kindhearted person
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
ぶち
Grade: 5
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)
Category:Okinawan terms spelled with 仏 read as ぶち#ふち'Category:Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ふち'Category:Okinawan terms read with on'yomi#ふち'

From Middle ChineseCategory:Okinawan terms derived from Middle Chinese#ふち'Category:Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ふち' (MC bjut).

Cognate with standard Japanese (butsu).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

(ぶち) (Buchi) Category:Okinawan lemmas#ふち'Category:Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#ふち'Category:Okinawan proper nouns#ふち'Category:Okinawan terms with multiple readings#ふち'Category:Okinawan terms spelled with fifth grade kanji#ふち'Category:Okinawan terms with 1 kanji#ふち'Category:Okinawan terms spelled with 仏#ふち'Category:Okinawan single-kanji terms#ふち'Category:Okinawan entries with incorrect language header#ふち'Category:Pages with entries#仏Category:Pages with 4 entries#仏

  1. Buddha
Derived terms
Category:Advanced Mandarin Category:CJK Unified Ideographs block Category:Cantonese adverbs Category:Cantonese conjunctions Category:Cantonese hanzi Category:Cantonese lemmas Category:Cantonese nouns Category:Cantonese proper nouns Category:Cantonese verbs Category:Chinese adverbs Category:Chinese conjunctions Category:Chinese hanzi Category:Chinese lemmas Category:Chinese links with redundant alt parameters Category:Chinese links with redundant wikilinks Category:Chinese nouns Category:Chinese proper nouns Category:Chinese terms spelled with 仏 Category:Chinese variant forms Category:Chinese verbs Category:Dungan hanzi Category:Dungan lemmas Category:Dungan nouns Category:Dungan proper nouns Category:Eastern Min adverbs Category:Eastern Min conjunctions Category:Eastern Min hanzi Category:Eastern Min lemmas Category:Eastern Min nouns Category:Eastern Min proper nouns Category:Eastern Min verbs Category:Gan hanzi Category:Gan lemmas Category:Gan nouns Category:Gan proper nouns Category:Hakka hanzi Category:Hakka lemmas Category:Hakka nouns Category:Hakka proper nouns Category:Han char with multiple canj Category:Han ideogrammic compounds Category:Han script characters Category:Hokkien adverbs Category:Hokkien conjunctions Category:Hokkien hanzi Category:Hokkien lemmas Category:Hokkien nouns Category:Hokkien proper nouns Category:Hokkien verbs Category:Japanese affixes Category:Japanese colloquialisms Category:Japanese fifth grade kanji Category:Japanese jōyō kanji Category:Japanese kanji Category:Japanese kanji with goon reading びち Category:Japanese kanji with goon reading ぶち Category:Japanese kanji with goon reading ぼち Category:Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ひつ Category:Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ふつ Category:Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ほつ Category:Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ぶつ Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading ほとけ Category:Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation Category:Japanese kanji with nanori reading さとる Category:Japanese kanji with nanori reading さらぎ Category:Japanese kyōiku kanji Category:Japanese lemmas Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks Category:Japanese nouns Category:Japanese proper nouns Category:Japanese short forms Category:Japanese single-kanji terms Category:Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese Category:Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese Category:Japanese terms derived from Proto-Koreanic Category:Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit Category:Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese Category:Japanese terms read with goon Category:Japanese terms read with kan'on Category:Japanese terms read with kun'yomi Category:Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji Category:Japanese terms spelled with 仏 Category:Japanese terms spelled with 仏 read as ふつ Category:Japanese terms spelled with 仏 read as ぶつ Category:Japanese terms spelled with 仏 read as ほとけ Category:Japanese terms with 1 kanji Category:Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō) Category:Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō) Category:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent Category:Japanese terms with Odaka pitch accent (Tōkyō) Category:Japanese terms with multiple readings Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Category:Japanese terms with redundant script codes Category:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Category:Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Category:Japanese terms with usage examples Category:Jin hanzi Category:Jin lemmas Category:Jin nouns Category:Jin proper nouns Category:Leizhou Min hanzi Category:Leizhou Min lemmas Category:Leizhou Min nouns Category:Leizhou Min proper nouns Category:Mandarin adverbs Category:Mandarin conjunctions Category:Mandarin hanzi Category:Mandarin lemmas Category:Mandarin nouns Category:Mandarin proper nouns Category:Mandarin verbs Category:Middle Chinese adverbs Category:Middle Chinese conjunctions Category:Middle Chinese hanzi Category:Middle Chinese lemmas Category:Middle Chinese nouns Category:Middle Chinese proper nouns Category:Middle Chinese verbs Category:Northern Min hanzi Category:Northern Min lemmas Category:Northern Min nouns Category:Northern Min proper nouns Category:Okinawan fifth grade kanji Category:Okinawan jōyō kanji Category:Okinawan kanji Category:Okinawan kanji with kun reading ふとぅき Category:Okinawan kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation Category:Okinawan kanji with on reading ぶち Category:Okinawan kyōiku kanji Category:Okinawan lemmas Category:Okinawan nouns Category:Okinawan proper nouns Category:Okinawan single-kanji terms Category:Okinawan terms derived from Middle Chinese Category:Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi Category:Okinawan terms read with on'yomi Category:Okinawan terms spelled with fifth grade kanji Category:Okinawan terms spelled with 仏 Category:Okinawan terms spelled with 仏 read as ふとぅき Category:Okinawan terms spelled with 仏 read as ぶち Category:Okinawan terms with 1 kanji Category:Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Okinawan terms with multiple readings Category:Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Category:Okinawan terms with redundant script codes Category:Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys Category:Okinawan terms with redundant transliterations Category:Old Chinese adverbs Category:Old Chinese conjunctions Category:Old Chinese hanzi Category:Old Chinese lemmas Category:Old Chinese nouns Category:Old Chinese proper nouns Category:Old Chinese verbs Category:Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ja-usex-inline Category:Pages with 4 entries Category:Pages with entries Category:Puxian Min adverbs Category:Puxian Min conjunctions Category:Puxian Min hanzi Category:Puxian Min lemmas Category:Puxian Min nouns Category:Puxian Min proper nouns Category:Puxian Min verbs Category:Requests for etymologies in Okinawan entries Category:Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Category:Sichuanese hanzi Category:Sichuanese lemmas Category:Sichuanese nouns Category:Sichuanese proper nouns Category:Taishanese adverbs Category:Taishanese conjunctions Category:Taishanese hanzi Category:Taishanese lemmas Category:Taishanese nouns Category:Taishanese proper nouns Category:Taishanese verbs Category:Teochew adverbs Category:Teochew conjunctions Category:Teochew hanzi Category:Teochew lemmas Category:Teochew nouns Category:Teochew proper nouns Category:Teochew verbs Category:Translingual lemmas Category:Translingual links with redundant alt parameters Category:Translingual links with redundant wikilinks Category:Translingual symbols Category:Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Category:Translingual terms with redundant script codes Category:Wu hanzi Category:Wu lemmas Category:Wu nouns Category:Wu proper nouns Category:Xiang hanzi Category:Xiang lemmas Category:Xiang nouns Category:Xiang proper nouns Category:ja:Buddhas Category:ja:Buddhism Category:ja:Religion Category:zh:Buddhism Category:zh:Religion