我們
See also: 我们
Chinese
FWOTD – 6 November 2015Category:Foreign words of the day in Chinese/2015Category:Foreign word of the day archive/2015/NovemberCategory:Foreign words of the day in ChineseCategory:Foreign word of the day archiveCategory:Foreign word of the day archive/2015
| I; me | (plural marker for pronouns and a few animate nouns) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (我們) | 我 | 們 | |
| simp. (我们) | 我 | 们 | |
| alternative forms | 我ㄇ Taiwan slang | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Pinyin):
- (Zhuyin): ㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄇㄣ, ㄨㄛˇ ㄇㄣˊ, ㄨㄇˇ, ㆬˇ ˙ㆬ, ㆬˇ ˙ㄇㄜ, ㄨㄢˇ ˙ㄇㄜ
- Category:Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): ngo3 men2-1
- (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): вәму (vəmu, II-I)
- (Standard)
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ngo5 mun4
- Gan (Wiktionary): ngo3 miin
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): ghe2 me
- Eastern Min (BUC): ngō̤-muòng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 6ngu-men6; 6wu-men6 / 3ngo-men2
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): ngo3 men
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: wǒmen
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄇㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wǒme̊n
- Wade–Giles: wo3-mên5
- Yale: wǒ-men
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woo.men
- Palladius: вомэнь (vomɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɔ²¹⁴ mən⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, without tone sandhi)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: wǒmén
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄛˇ ㄇㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wǒmén
- Wade–Giles: wo3-mên2
- Yale: wǒ-mén
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woomen
- Palladius: вомэнь (vomɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ mən³⁵/Category:Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations#wǒmen
- (Standard Chinese, contraction)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: wǒm
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄇˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wǒm
- Wade–Giles: wêm3
- Yale: wǒm
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wom3
- Palladius: вом (vom)
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɔm²¹⁴/
- (Beijing dialect, contraction)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: m̌'m
- Zhuyin: ㆬˇ ˙ㆬ
- Tongyong Pinyin: m̌m̊
- Wade–Giles: m3-m5
- Yale: m̌-m
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: m3m5
- Palladius: мм (mm)
- Sinological IPA (key): /m̩²¹⁴ m̩⁴/
- (Beijing dialect, contraction)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: m̌me
- Zhuyin: ㆬˇ ˙ㄇㄜ
- Tongyong Pinyin: m̌me̊
- Wade–Giles: m3-mê5
- Yale: m̌-me
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: m3.me
- Palladius: ммэ (mmɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /m̩²¹⁴ mə⁴/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: ngo3 men2-1
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: ngomen
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋo⁵³ mən²¹⁻⁵⁵/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: вәму (vəmu, II-I)
- Sinological IPA (key): /və⁵¹ mou²⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ngo5 mun4
- Yale: ngóh mùhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngo5 mun4
- Guangdong Romanization: ngo5 mun4
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋɔː¹³ muːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: ngo3 miin
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋo²¹³⁻²¹ mɨn¹/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngô-mùn
- Hakka Romanization System: ngoˊ munˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngo1 mun2
- Sinological IPA: /ŋo²⁴ mun¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: ghe2 me
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /ɣɤ⁵³ mɤ¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ngō̤-muòng
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋo³³⁻²¹ muoŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: ngo3 men
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋo⁴¹ mən³/
- (Changsha)
Pronoun
我們Category:Chinese lemmas#戈03人08Category:Chinese pronouns#戈03人08Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#戈03人08Category:Pages with entries#我們Category:Pages with 1 entry#我們
- (chiefly MandarinCategory:Mandarin Chinese#戈03人08, GanCategory:Gan Chinese#戈03人08, JinCategory:Jin Chinese#戈03人08, Changsha XiangCategory:Changsha Xiang#戈03人08) we; us
- 我們是朋友。/我们是朋友。 ― Wǒmen shì péngyǒu. ― We are friends.Category:Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Category:Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Category:Mandarin terms with usage examples
- 我們的汽車尾巴被撞壞了。 [MSC, trad.]
- Wǒmen de qìchē wěiba bèi zhuànghuài le. [Pinyin]
- The rear end of our car was smashed.
我们的汽车尾巴被撞坏了。 [MSC, simp.]- 最終我們都活成了自己討厭的樣子。 [MSC, trad.]
- Zuìzhōng wǒmen dōu huó chéng le zìjǐ tǎoyàn de yàngzi. [Pinyin]
- In the end we all lived to become people we despised.
最终我们都活成了自己讨厌的样子。 [MSC, simp.]
- 今日我們傳你來,有遵旨問你的事。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]
- From: Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18th century CE
- Jīnrì wǒmen chuán nǐ lái, yǒu zūnzhǐ wèn nǐ de shì. [Pinyin]
- We called you here today, because we'd like to follow the emperor's order and ask you some questions.
今日我们传你来,有遵旨问你的事。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]
- (academic writing) we; us (referring to the author(s) of the paper, even if the paper has only one author)
- (dialectCategory:Chinese dialectal terms#戈03人08) my
- 我們家/我们家 ― wǒmen jiā ― my homeCategory:Mandarin terms with usage examples
- (dialectCategory:Chinese dialectal terms#戈03人08) my kid (casual reference to one's child in parent-to-parent conversations)
Usage notes
我們/我们 (wǒmen) can be used in both formal or colloquial speech and can either include or exclude the person being spoken to. In Northern China, 我們/我们 (wǒmen) is generally used in the exclusive sense while 咱們/咱们 (zánmen) is used for the inclusive sense.
Synonyms
Derived terms
See also
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | — | 我 (wǒ) | 我們/我们 (wǒmen) |
| inclusive | 咱們/咱们 (zánmen) | ||
| 2nd person | male/indefinite | 你 (nǐ) | 你們/你们 (nǐmen) |
| female | 妳/你 (nǐ) | 妳們/你们 (nǐmen) | |
| deity | 祢 (nǐ) | 祢們/祢们 (nǐmen) | |
| polite | 您 (nín) | 你們/你们 (nǐmen) 您們/您们 (nínmen) | |
| 3rd person | male/indefinite | 他 (tā) | 他們/他们 (tāmen) |
| female | 她 (tā) | 她們/她们 (tāmen) | |
| deity | 祂 (tā) | 祂們/祂们 (tāmen) | |
| polite | 怹 (tān) | 他們/他们 (tāmen) 怹們/怹们 (tānmen) | |
| animal | 牠/它 (tā) | 牠們/它们 (tāmen) | |
| inanimate | 它 (tā) | 它們/它们 (tāmen) | |
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