corrompre
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from LatinCategory:Catalan terms inherited from Latin#CORROMPRECategory:Catalan terms derived from Latin#CORROMPRE corrumpere.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central) [kuˈrom.pɾə]Category:Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation#CORROMPRE
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [koˈrom.pɾə]Category:Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation#CORROMPRE
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [koˈrom.pɾe]Category:Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation#CORROMPRE
Category:Catalan terms with audio pronunciation#CORROMPREAudio (Barcelona): (file)
Verb
corrompre (first-person singular present corrompo, first-person singular preterite corrompí, past participle corromput)Category:Catalan lemmas#CORROMPRECategory:Catalan verbs#CORROMPRECategory:Catalan second conjugation verbs#CORROMPRECategory:Catalan entries with incorrect language header#CORROMPRECategory:Pages with entries#CORROMPRECategory:Pages with 5 entries#CORROMPRE
Conjugation
Related terms
Further reading
- “corrompre”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “corrompre”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
- “corrompre” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- Alcover, Antoni Maria; Moll, Francesc de Borja (1963), “corrompre”, in Diccionari català-valencià-balear (in Catalan)
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old FrenchCategory:French terms inherited from Old French#CORROMPRECategory:French terms derived from Old French#CORROMPRE corrompre, borrowed from LatinCategory:French terms borrowed from Latin#CORROMPRECategory:French terms derived from Latin#CORROMPRE corrumpere (based on rompre).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔ.ʁɔ̃pʁ/Category:French 2-syllable words#CORROMPRECategory:French terms with IPA pronunciation#CORROMPRE
Category:French terms with audio pronunciation#CORROMPREAudio: (file)
Category:French terms with audio pronunciation#CORROMPREAudio (Canada (Shawinigan)): (file)
Category:French terms with audio pronunciation#CORROMPREAudio (Switzerland (Valais)): (file)
Category:French terms with audio pronunciation#CORROMPREAudio (France (Toulouse)): (file)
Category:French terms with audio pronunciation#CORROMPREAudio (France (Vosges)): (file)
Category:French terms with audio pronunciation#CORROMPREAudio (France (Lyon)): (file)
Category:French terms with audio pronunciation#CORROMPREAudio (France (Somain)): (file)
Verb
corrompreCategory:French lemmas#CORROMPRECategory:French verbs#CORROMPRECategory:French entries with incorrect language header#CORROMPRECategory:Pages with entries#CORROMPRECategory:Pages with 5 entries#CORROMPRE
- to corrupt, impair, deprave
- (figurative) to bribe
Conjugation
This verb is conjugated like rompre. That means it is conjugated like vendre, except that it adds an extra -t in the third-person singular form of the present indicative: il corrompt, not *il corromp. This is strictly a spelling change; pronunciation-wise, the verb is conjugated exactly like vendre.
| infinitive | simple | corrompre | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | corrompant /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | corrompu /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.py/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | corromps /kɔ.ʁɔ̃/ |
corromps /kɔ.ʁɔ̃/ |
corrompt /kɔ.ʁɔ̃/ |
corrompons /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pɔ̃/ |
corrompez /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pe/ |
corrompent /kɔ.ʁɔ̃p/ |
| imperfect | corrompais /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pɛ/ |
corrompais /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pɛ/ |
corrompait /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pɛ/ |
corrompions /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pjɔ̃/ |
corrompiez /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pje/ |
corrompaient /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | corrompis /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pi/ |
corrompis /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pi/ |
corrompit /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pi/ |
corrompîmes /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pim/ |
corrompîtes /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pit/ |
corrompirent /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.piʁ/ | |
| future | corromprai /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pʁe/ |
corrompras /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pʁa/ |
corrompra /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pʁa/ |
corromprons /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pʁɔ̃/ |
corromprez /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pʁe/ |
corrompront /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | corromprais /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pʁɛ/ |
corromprais /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pʁɛ/ |
corromprait /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pʁɛ/ |
corromprions /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pʁi.jɔ̃/ |
corrompriez /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pʁi.je/ |
corrompraient /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | corrompe /kɔ.ʁɔ̃p/ |
corrompes /kɔ.ʁɔ̃p/ |
corrompe /kɔ.ʁɔ̃p/ |
corrompions /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pjɔ̃/ |
corrompiez /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pje/ |
corrompent /kɔ.ʁɔ̃p/ |
| imperfect2 | corrompisse /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pis/ |
corrompisses /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pis/ |
corrompît /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pi/ |
corrompissions /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pi.sjɔ̃/ |
corrompissiez /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pi.sje/ |
corrompissent /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pis/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | corromps /kɔ.ʁɔ̃/ |
— | corrompons /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pɔ̃/ |
corrompez /kɔ.ʁɔ̃.pe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms
Further reading
- “corrompre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Norman
Etymology
From Old FrenchCategory:Norman terms inherited from Old French#CORROMPRECategory:Norman terms derived from Old French#CORROMPRE corrompre, borrowed from LatinCategory:Norman terms borrowed from Latin#CORROMPRECategory:Norman terms derived from Latin#CORROMPRE corrumpō, corrumpere (“pervert, corrupt, deprave, infect; spoil, rot; taint, contaminate; tempt, seduce”).
Verb
corrompreCategory:Norman lemmas#CORROMPRECategory:Norman verbs#CORROMPRECategory:Norman entries with incorrect language header#CORROMPRECategory:Pages with entries#CORROMPRECategory:Pages with 5 entries#CORROMPRE
Synonyms
Occitan
Etymology
From LatinCategory:Occitan terms inherited from Latin#CORROMPRECategory:Occitan terms derived from Latin#CORROMPRE corrumpere.
Pronunciation
Verb
corrompreCategory:Occitan lemmas#CORROMPRECategory:Occitan verbs#CORROMPRECategory:Occitan entries with incorrect language header#CORROMPRECategory:Pages with entries#CORROMPRECategory:Pages with 5 entries#CORROMPRECategory:Occitan third group verbs#CORROMPRE
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Category:Requests for inflections in Occitan verb entries#CORROMPRECategory:Requests for inflections in Occitan entries#CORROMPRERelated terms
Further reading
- Joan de Cantalausa (2006), Diccionari general occitan a partir dels parlars lengadocians, 2nd edition, →ISBN, page 290
- Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2025, page 184
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from LatinCategory:Old French terms borrowed from Latin#CORROMPRECategory:Old French terms derived from Latin#CORROMPRE corrumpere.
Verb
corrompreCategory:Old French lemmas#CORROMPRECategory:Old French verbs#CORROMPRECategory:Old French entries with incorrect language header#CORROMPRECategory:Pages with entries#CORROMPRECategory:Pages with 5 entries#CORROMPRE
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | corrompre | avoir corrot, corrompu, corront | |||||
| gerund | en corrompant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
| present participle | corrompant | ||||||
| past participle | corrot, corrompu, corront | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | corromp | corrons | corront | corrompons | corrompez | corrompent |
| imperfect | corrompoie, corrompeie | corrompoies, corrompeies | corrompoit, corrompeit | corrompiiens, corrompiens | corrompiiez, corrompiez | corrompoient, corrompeient | |
| preterite | corrompi | corrompis | corrompié | corrompimes | corrompistes | corrompierent | |
| future | corromprai | corrompras | corrompra | corromprons | corromproiz, corrompreiz, corromprez | corrompront | |
| conditional | corromproie, corrompreie | corromproies, corrompreies | corromproit, corrompreit | corrompriiens, corrompriens | corrompriiez, corrompriez | corromproient, corrompreient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | corrompe | corrompes | corrompe | corrompons | corrompez | corrompent |
| imperfect | corrompisse | corrompisses | corrompist | corrompissons, corrompissiens | corrompissoiz, corrompissez, corrompissiez | corrompissent | |
| compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | corron | — | corrompons | corrompez | — | ||
Related terms
Descendants
- French: corrompre
- Norman: corroumpre
Further reading
- Etymology and history of “corrompre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
- Frédéric Godefroy (1880–1902), “corrompre”, in Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle […], Paris: F[riedrich] Vieweg; Émile Bouillon, →OCLC.