eld

See also: -eld, 'eld, and éld.

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#ELDCategory:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)#ELD

From Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#ELDCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#ELD elde, from Old EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Old English#ELDCategory:English terms derived from Old English#ELD ieldu, eldo, ieldo (age, period of time; period; time of life, years; mature or old age, eld; an age of the world, era, epoch), from Proto-West GermanicCategory:English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#ELDCategory:English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#ELD *aldī, from Proto-GermanicCategory:English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#ELDCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Germanic#ELD *alþį̄ (eld, age), from *aldaz (grown up, mature, old), from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#ELD *h₂eltós, from *h₂el- (to raise, feed).

Cognate with Scots eild (age), North Frisian jelde (age), German Älte (age), Danish ælde (eld, age), Icelandic elli (eld, age). Related also to Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌳𐍃 (alds, generation, age), Old English alan (to grow up, nourish). More at old.

Pronunciation

Noun

eld (uncountable)Category:English lemmas#ELDCategory:English nouns#ELDCategory:English uncountable nouns#ELDCategory:English uncountable nouns#ELDCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#ELDCategory:Pages with entries#ELDCategory:Pages with 8 entries#ELD

  1. (rareCategory:English terms with rare senses#ELD or dialectalCategory:English dialectal terms#ELD) One's age, age in years, period of life.
    • 1868, John Eadie, A Biblical Cyclopædia:
      The experience of many years gave old men peculiar qualification for various offices; and elders, or men of a ripe or advanced eld or age, were variously employed under the Mosaic law.
      Category:English terms with quotations#ELD
    • 1913, Paulist Fathers, Catholic World:
      Promptly appeared a paragon, aged twenty-five or thereabouts, and exhibiting all the steadiness and serenity of advanced eld.
      Category:English terms with quotations#ELD
  2. (archaicCategory:English terms with archaic senses#ELD or poeticCategory:English poetic terms#ELD) Old age, senility; an old person.
    Synonyms: elderliness; see also Thesaurus:old age, Thesaurus:old person
  3. (archaicCategory:English terms with archaic senses#ELD or poeticCategory:English poetic terms#ELD) Time; an age, an indefinitely long period of time.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:eon
  4. (archaicCategory:English terms with archaic senses#ELD or poeticCategory:English poetic terms#ELD) Former ages, antiquity, olden times.
    Synonyms: days of yore; see also Thesaurus:the past
    • 1891, Mary Noailles Murfree, In the "Stranger People's" Country, Nebraska, published 2005, page 38:
      Once adown the dewy way a youthful cavalier spurred with a maiden mounted behind him, swiftly passing out of sight, recalling to the imagination some romance of eld, when the damosel fled with her lover.
      Category:English terms with quotations#ELD

Adjective

eld (comparative elder, superlative eldest)Category:English lemmas#ELDCategory:English adjectives#ELDCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#ELDCategory:Pages with entries#ELDCategory:Pages with 8 entries#ELD

  1. (obsoleteCategory:English terms with obsolete senses#ELD) Old.

Synonyms

Verb

eld (third-person singular simple present elds, present participle elding, simple past and past participle elded)Category:English lemmas#ELDCategory:English verbs#ELDCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#ELDCategory:Pages with entries#ELDCategory:Pages with 8 entries#ELD

  1. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#ELD, archaicCategory:English terms with archaic senses#ELD, poeticCategory:English poetic terms#ELD or dialectalCategory:English dialectal terms#ELD) To age, become or grow old.
  2. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#ELD, archaicCategory:English terms with archaic senses#ELD or poeticCategory:English poetic terms#ELD) To delay; linger.
  3. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#ELD, archaicCategory:English terms with archaic senses#ELD or poeticCategory:English poetic terms#ELD) To make old, age.

Synonyms

References

  • 1906, The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia, "eld".

Anagrams

Middle English

Adjective

eldCategory:Middle English lemmas#ELDCategory:Middle English adjectives#ELDCategory:Middle English entries with incorrect language header#ELDCategory:Pages with entries#ELDCategory:Pages with 8 entries#ELD

  1. alternative form of old

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

eld m (definite singular elden, indefinite plural elder, definite plural eldene)Category:Norwegian Bokmål lemmas#ELDCategory:Norwegian Bokmål nouns#ELDCategory:Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header#ELDCategory:Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns#ELDCategory:Pages with entries#ELDCategory:Pages with 8 entries#ELD

  1. form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by ildCategory:Norwegian Bokmål pre-2005 forms

Verb

eldCategory:Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms#ELDCategory:Norwegian Bokmål verb forms#ELDCategory:Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header#ELDCategory:Pages with entries#ELDCategory:Pages with 8 entries#ELD

  1. imperative of elde

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old NorseCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse#ELDCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse#ELD eldr.

Pronunciation

Noun

eld m (definite singular elden, uncountable)Category:Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas#ELDCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk nouns#ELDCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk uncountable nouns#ELDCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header#ELDCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns#ELDCategory:Pages with entries#ELDCategory:Pages with 8 entries#ELD

  1. fire
    Mange kulturar har mytar om korleis dei vart herre over elden.
    Many cultures have myths about how they mastered fire.
    Category:Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples#ELD
  2. fire (firing bullets or other projectiles)
    Fienden opna eld.
    The enemy opened fire.
    Category:Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples#ELD

Usage notes

Eld is mainly used about the abstract concept of fire. The accidental occurrence of fire, such as a fire in a building, is brann.

References

Category:nn:Fire#ELD

Old English

Noun

eld fCategory:Old English lemmas#ELDCategory:Old English nouns#ELDCategory:Old English entries with incorrect language header#ELDCategory:Old English feminine nouns#ELDCategory:Pages with entries#ELDCategory:Pages with 8 entries#ELD

  1. alternative form of ieldu

Old Norse

Noun

eldCategory:Old Norse non-lemma forms#ELDCategory:Old Norse noun forms#ELDCategory:Old Norse entries with incorrect language header#ELDCategory:Pages with entries#ELDCategory:Pages with 8 entries#ELD

  1. accusative singular of eldr

Old Saxon

Etymology

Category:Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic#ELDCategory:Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#ELD

From Proto-West GermanicCategory:Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#ELDCategory:Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#ELD *ailid.

Noun

ēld mCategory:Old Saxon lemmas#ELDCategory:Old Saxon nouns#ELDCategory:Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header#ELDCategory:Old Saxon masculine nouns#ELDCategory:Pages with entries#ELDCategory:Pages with 8 entries#ELD

  1. fire

Declension

Category:osx:Fire#ELD

Swedish

Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sv
eld

Etymology

From Old SwedishCategory:Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish#ELDCategory:Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish#ELD elder, from Old NorseCategory:Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse#ELDCategory:Swedish terms derived from Old Norse#ELD eldr, from Proto-GermanicCategory:Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#ELDCategory:Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic#ELD *ailidaz.

Pronunciation

Noun

eld cCategory:Swedish lemmas#ELDCategory:Swedish nouns#ELDCategory:Swedish entries with incorrect language header#ELDCategory:Swedish common-gender nouns#ELDCategory:Pages with entries#ELDCategory:Pages with 8 entries#ELD

  1. (uncountableCategory:Swedish uncountable nouns#ELD) fire (continued chemical exothermic reaction where a gaseous material reacts, and which creates enough heat to evaporate more combustible material)
  2. a fire (something set up to burn, like a campfire or bonfire)
  3. (uncountableCategory:Swedish uncountable nouns#ELD, alchemyCategory:sv:Alchemy#ELD) fire (one of the classical, or basic, elements)
  4. (uncountableCategory:Swedish uncountable nouns#ELD) fire (in-flight projectiles or the like from a weapon)
    Soldaterna öppnade eld mot angriparna
    The soldiers opened fire on [against, towards] the attackers
    Category:Swedish terms with usage examples#ELD

Declension

Synonyms

Derived terms

See also

References

  • eld”, in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker [Dictionaries of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)

Anagrams

Category:sv:Fire#ELD
Category:English 1-syllable words Category:English adjectives Category:English dialectal terms Category:English intransitive verbs Category:English lemmas Category:English nouns Category:English poetic terms Category:English terms derived from Middle English Category:English terms derived from Old English Category:English terms derived from Proto-Germanic Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European Category:English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic Category:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow) Category:English terms inherited from Middle English Category:English terms inherited from Old English Category:English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic Category:English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic Category:English terms with IPA pronunciation Category:English terms with archaic senses Category:English terms with audio pronunciation Category:English terms with obsolete senses Category:English terms with quotations Category:English terms with rare senses Category:English transitive verbs Category:English uncountable nouns Category:English verbs Category:Middle English adjectives Category:Middle English lemmas Category:Norwegian Bokmål lemmas Category:Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns Category:Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms Category:Norwegian Bokmål nouns Category:Norwegian Bokmål pre-2005 forms Category:Norwegian Bokmål verb forms Category:Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas Category:Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns Category:Norwegian Nynorsk nouns Category:Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse Category:Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse Category:Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples Category:Norwegian Nynorsk uncountable nouns Category:Old English feminine nouns Category:Old English lemmas Category:Old English nouns Category:Old Norse non-lemma forms Category:Old Norse noun forms Category:Old Saxon a-stem nouns Category:Old Saxon lemmas Category:Old Saxon masculine nouns Category:Old Saxon nouns Category:Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic Category:Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic Category:Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic Category:Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic Category:Pages with 8 entries Category:Pages with entries Category:Rhymes:English/ɛld Category:Rhymes:English/ɛld/1 syllable Category:Swedish common-gender nouns Category:Swedish lemmas Category:Swedish nouns Category:Swedish terms derived from Old Norse Category:Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish Category:Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic Category:Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse Category:Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish Category:Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic Category:Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Swedish terms with audio pronunciation Category:Swedish terms with quotations Category:Swedish terms with usage examples Category:Swedish uncountable nouns Category:nn:Fire Category:osx:Fire Category:sv:Alchemy Category:sv:Fire