exprimo
Latin
Etymology
From ex- (“out of, from”) + premō (“press”)Category:Latin terms prefixed with ex-#PREMO.
Pronunciation
Verb
exprimō (present infinitive exprimere, perfect active expressī, supine expressum)Category:Latin lemmas#EXPRIMOCategory:Latin verbs#EXPRIMOCategory:Latin entries with incorrect language header#EXPRIMOCategory:Pages with entries#EXPRIMOCategory:Pages with 3 entries#EXPRIMO; third conjugation
- to squeeze out
- to press (out); to express
- to imitate or copy
- Synonym: trānsferō
- to pronounce or express
- to take after
- to translate
Conjugation
Derived terms
Descendants
- Aromanian: sprem, sprimeari
- Catalan: esprémer, exprimir
- → Dutch: uitdrukken (calque)
- English: express (from past participle), sprain (through Middle French)
- Old French: espriembre, espriendre, espreindre
- Middle French: espraindre, espreindre
- French: épreindre
- Middle French: espraindre, espreindre
- → French: exprimer
- → Limburgish: exprimere
- Friulian: esprimi
- → German: ausdrücken (calque)
- Italian: esprimere, spremere
References
- “exprimo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “exprimo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “exprimo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to make a copy true to nature: aliquid ad verum exprimere
- to express clearly, make a lifelike representation of a thing: exprimere aliquid verbis or oratione (vid. sect. VI. 3, note adumbrare...)
- to translate literally, word for word (not verbo tenus): ad verbum transferre, exprimere
- to translate literally, word for word (not verbo tenus): verbum e verbo exprimere
- to pronounce the syllables distinctly: litteras exprimere (opp. obscurare)
- to make a copy true to nature: aliquid ad verum exprimere
- exprimo in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Portuguese
Verb
exprimoCategory:Portuguese non-lemma forms#EXPRIMOCategory:Portuguese verb forms#EXPRIMOCategory:Portuguese entries with incorrect language header#EXPRIMOCategory:Pages with entries#EXPRIMOCategory:Pages with 3 entries#EXPRIMO
Spanish
Verb
exprimoCategory:Spanish non-lemma forms#EXPRIMOCategory:Spanish verb forms#EXPRIMOCategory:Spanish entries with incorrect language header#EXPRIMOCategory:Pages with entries#EXPRIMOCategory:Pages with 3 entries#EXPRIMO