fechar
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-PortugueseCategory:Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese#FECHARCategory:Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese#FECHAR fechar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar LatinCategory:Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin#FECHAR pesclum, from LatinCategory:Galician terms derived from Latin#FECHAR pessulus (“bolt”). Probably a southern Portuguese variant, with the change of p to f reflecting Arabic influence.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /feˈt͡ʃaɾ/ [feˈt͡ʃaɾ]Category:Galician terms with IPA pronunciation#FECHAR
- Rhymes: -aɾCategory:Rhymes:Galician/aɾ#FECHARCategory:Rhymes:Galician/aɾ/2 syllables#FECHAR
- Hyphenation: fe‧char
Verb
fechar (first-person singular present fecho, first-person singular preterite fechei, past participle fechado)Category:Galician lemmas#FECHARCategory:Galician verbs#FECHARCategory:Galician verbs ending in -ar#FECHARCategory:Galician entries with incorrect language header#FECHARCategory:Pages with entries#FECHARCategory:Pages with 3 entries#FECHAR
- to lock
- 1444, Á. Rodríguez González (ed.), Livro do Concello de Pontevedra (1431-1463). Pontevedra: Museo de Pontevedra, page 170:
- Item requereu mais o dito Sueiro Gomes ẽno dito conçello, que fesesen aderesçar os muros e portas da dita vila e as fesesen fechar
- Item, said Sueiro Gómez also requested at that council that they should repair said town's walls and gates and lock them
- Synonym: pechar
- 1444, Á. Rodríguez González (ed.), Livro do Concello de Pontevedra (1431-1463). Pontevedra: Museo de Pontevedra, page 170:
- to close
- Synonym: cerrar
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “fechar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “fechar”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “fechar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “fechar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “fechar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Further reading
- “fechar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2026
- “fechar”, in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (in Galician), 2014–2026
Portuguese
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-PortugueseCategory:Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese#FECHARCategory:Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese#FECHAR fechar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar LatinCategory:Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin#FECHAR pesclum, from LatinCategory:Portuguese terms derived from Latin#FECHAR pessulus (“bolt”). Probably a southern Portuguese variant, with the change of /p/ to /f/ reflecting Arabic influence. By surface analysis, fecho + -arCategory:Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar#FECHAR.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /feˈʃa(ʁ)/ [feˈʃa(h)]Category:Portuguese 2-syllable words#FECHARCategory:Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation#FECHAR
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /feˈʃa(ɾ)/Category:Portuguese 2-syllable words#FECHARCategory:Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation#FECHAR
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /feˈʃa(ʁ)/ [feˈʃa(χ)]Category:Portuguese 2-syllable words#FECHARCategory:Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation#FECHAR
- (Caipira) IPA(key): /feˈʃa(ɻ)/Category:Portuguese 2-syllable words#FECHARCategory:Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation#FECHAR
Category:Portuguese terms with audio pronunciation#FECHARAudio (Brazil (Caipira)): (file)
Category:Portuguese terms with audio pronunciation#FECHARAudio (Portugal (Porto)): (file) - Rhymes: -aɾCategory:Rhymes:Portuguese/aɾ#FECHARCategory:Rhymes:Portuguese/aɾ/2 syllables#FECHAR
- Hyphenation: fe‧char
Verb
fechar (first-person singular present fecho, first-person singular preterite fechei, past participle fechado)Category:Portuguese lemmas#FECHARCategory:Portuguese verbs#FECHARCategory:Portuguese verbs ending in -ar#FECHARCategory:Portuguese entries with incorrect language header#FECHARCategory:Pages with entries#FECHARCategory:Pages with 3 entries#FECHAR
- (transitiveCategory:Portuguese transitive verbs#FECHAR) to close
- 2007, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte [Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows] (Harry Potter; 7), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 373:
- Devíamos fechar os olhos dele.Category:Portuguese terms with quotations#FECHAR
- We should close his eyes.
- (transitiveCategory:Portuguese transitive verbs#FECHAR) to conclude (an agreement)
- (transitiveCategory:Portuguese transitive verbs#FECHAR, video gamesCategory:pt:Video games#FECHAR) to complete (all levels of a video game)
- (reflexiveCategory:Portuguese reflexive verbs#FECHAR) to shut down (emotionally withdraw into oneself as a defense mechanism)
- (transitiveCategory:Portuguese transitive verbs#FECHAR or pronominal) to cut off (to swerve in front of another car while driving)
- (BrazilCategory:Brazilian Portuguese#FECHAR, transitiveCategory:Portuguese transitive verbs#FECHAR, colloquialCategory:Portuguese colloquialisms#FECHAR) to completely cover a part of the body with tattoos
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Further reading
- “fechar”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “fechar”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2026
- “fechar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “fechar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026
- “fechar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2026, →ISBN
- “fechar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Spanish
Etymology
From fecha + -arCategory:Spanish terms suffixed with -ar#FECHAR.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /feˈt͡ʃaɾ/ [feˈt͡ʃaɾ]Category:Spanish 2-syllable words#FECHARCategory:Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation#FECHAR
- Rhymes: -aɾCategory:Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ#FECHARCategory:Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables#FECHAR
- Syllabification: fe‧char
Verb
fechar (first-person singular present fecho, first-person singular preterite feché, past participle fechado)Category:Spanish lemmas#FECHARCategory:Spanish verbs#FECHARCategory:Spanish verbs ending in -ar#FECHARCategory:Spanish entries with incorrect language header#FECHARCategory:Pages with entries#FECHARCategory:Pages with 3 entries#FECHAR
- (transitiveCategory:Spanish transitive verbs#FECHAR) to date (determine when something happened)
Conjugation
| infinitive | fechar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | fechando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | fechado | fechada | |||||
| plural | fechados | fechadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | fecho | fechastú fechásvos |
fecha | fechamos | fecháis | fechan | |
| imperfect | fechaba | fechabas | fechaba | fechábamos | fechabais | fechaban | |
| preterite | feché | fechaste | fechó | fechamos | fechasteis | fecharon | |
| future | fecharé | fecharás | fechará | fecharemos | fecharéis | fecharán | |
| conditional | fecharía | fecharías | fecharía | fecharíamos | fecharíais | fecharían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | feche | fechestú fechésvos2 |
feche | fechemos | fechéis | fechen | |
| imperfect (ra) |
fechara | fecharas | fechara | fecháramos | fecharais | fecharan | |
| imperfect (se) |
fechase | fechases | fechase | fechásemos | fechaseis | fechasen | |
| future1 | fechare | fechares | fechare | fecháremos | fechareis | fecharen | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | fechatú fechávos |
feche | fechemos | fechad | fechen | ||
| negative | no feches | no feche | no fechemos | no fechéis | no fechen | ||
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Related terms
Further reading
- “fechar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025