hama

See also: Hama, ham·a, háma, hà mã, and ham-á

Bavarian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle High GermanCategory:Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German#HAMACategory:Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German#HAMA heim, from Old High GermanCategory:Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German#HAMACategory:Bavarian terms derived from Old High German#HAMA heim, from Proto-GermanicCategory:Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#HAMACategory:Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic#HAMA *haimaz. Cognate with German Heim, Dutch heem, English home, Icelandic heimur; also Albanian komb.

Noun

hama nCategory:Bavarian lemmas#HAMACategory:Bavarian nouns#HAMACategory:Bavarian neuter nouns#HAMACategory:Bavarian terms with redundant script codes#HAMACategory:Bavarian entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Bavarian neuter nouns#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

  1. (TimauCategory:Timau Bavarian#HAMA) home

References

Category:bar:Home#HAMA

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-FinnicCategory:Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic#HAMACategory:Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic#HAMA *hama.

Pronunciation

Adjective

hamaCategory:Finnish lemmas#HAMACategory:Finnish adjectives#HAMACategory:fi-adj with no 1 or 2#HAMACategory:Finnish entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA (rareCategory:Finnish rare terms#HAMA)

  1. fuzzy
  2. direct

Usage notes

Still common in some adverbial uses, but no longer used as an adjective.

Declension

Inflection of hama (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative hama hamat
genitive haman hamojen
partitive hamaa hamoja
illative hamaan hamoihin
singular plural
nominative hama hamat
accusative nom. hama hamat
gen. haman
genitive haman hamojen
hamain rare
partitive hamaa hamoja
inessive hamassa hamoissa
elative hamasta hamoista
illative hamaan hamoihin
adessive hamalla hamoilla
ablative hamalta hamoilta
allative hamalle hamoille
essive hamana hamoina
translative hamaksi hamoiksi
abessive hamatta hamoitta
instructive hamoin
comitative hamoine
Possessive forms of hama (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hamani hamani
accusative nom. hamani hamani
gen. hamani
genitive hamani hamojeni
hamaini rare
partitive hamaani hamojani
inessive hamassani hamoissani
elative hamastani hamoistani
illative hamaani hamoihini
adessive hamallani hamoillani
ablative hamaltani hamoiltani
allative hamalleni hamoilleni
essive hamanani hamoinani
translative hamakseni hamoikseni
abessive hamattani hamoittani
instructive
comitative hamoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hamasi hamasi
accusative nom. hamasi hamasi
gen. hamasi
genitive hamasi hamojesi
hamaisi rare
partitive hamaasi hamojasi
inessive hamassasi hamoissasi
elative hamastasi hamoistasi
illative hamaasi hamoihisi
adessive hamallasi hamoillasi
ablative hamaltasi hamoiltasi
allative hamallesi hamoillesi
essive hamanasi hamoinasi
translative hamaksesi hamoiksesi
abessive hamattasi hamoittasi
instructive
comitative hamoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hamamme hamamme
accusative nom. hamamme hamamme
gen. hamamme
genitive hamamme hamojemme
hamaimme rare
partitive hamaamme hamojamme
inessive hamassamme hamoissamme
elative hamastamme hamoistamme
illative hamaamme hamoihimme
adessive hamallamme hamoillamme
ablative hamaltamme hamoiltamme
allative hamallemme hamoillemme
essive hamanamme hamoinamme
translative hamaksemme hamoiksemme
abessive hamattamme hamoittamme
instructive
comitative hamoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hamanne hamanne
accusative nom. hamanne hamanne
gen. hamanne
genitive hamanne hamojenne
hamainne rare
partitive hamaanne hamojanne
inessive hamassanne hamoissanne
elative hamastanne hamoistanne
illative hamaanne hamoihinne
adessive hamallanne hamoillanne
ablative hamaltanne hamoiltanne
allative hamallenne hamoillenne
essive hamananne hamoinanne
translative hamaksenne hamoiksenne
abessive hamattanne hamoittanne
instructive
comitative hamoinenne
Category:Finnish kala-type nominals#HAMA

Derived terms

Anagrams

Hadza

Pronunciation

Pronoun

hama m (masc. plural habii, fem. hako, fem. plural habee)Category:Hadza lemmas#HAMACategory:Hadza pronouns#HAMACategory:Hadza entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

  1. this, this one

Verb

hamaCategory:Hadza lemmas#HAMACategory:Hadza verbs#HAMACategory:Hadza entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

  1. to sit, stay, live in a place
    Synonym: dlâe

Hausa

Etymology

Borrowed from EnglishCategory:Hausa terms borrowed from English#HAMACategory:Hausa terms derived from English#HAMA hammer.

Pronunciation

Noun

hamā̀ f (plural hamōmī, possessed form hamàr̃)Category:Hausa lemmas#HAMACategory:Hausa nouns#HAMACategory:Hausa entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Hausa feminine nouns#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

  1. hammer
Category:ha:Tools#HAMA

Indonesian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from JavaneseCategory:Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese#HAMACategory:Indonesian terms derived from Javanese#HAMA ꦲꦩ (ama, insect pest, plant disease; public nuisance), probably from SanskritCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit#HAMA अम (ama, disease).

Pronunciation

Noun

hama (plural hama-hama)Category:Indonesian lemmas#HAMACategory:Indonesian nouns#HAMACategory:Indonesian entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

  1. pest
    Synonym: perosak (Malay)

Derived terms

Further reading

Irish

Pronunciation

Noun

hama mCategory:Irish non-lemma forms#HAMACategory:Irish mutated nouns#HAMACategory:Irish entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

  1. h-prothesized form of amaCategory:Irish h-prothesized forms#AMA

References

Jamamadí

Adjective

hamaCategory:Jamamadí lemmas#HAMACategory:Jamamadí adjectives#HAMACategory:Jamamadí entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

  1. (Banawá) angry

References

Category:jaa:Emotions#HAMA

Japanese

Romanization

hamaCategory:Japanese non-lemma forms#HAMACategory:Japanese romanizations#HAMACategory:Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes#HAMACategory:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

  1. Rōmaji transcription of はま

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient GreekCategory:Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek#HAMACategory:Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek#HAMA ᾰ̓́μη (ắmē).

Pronunciation

Noun

hama f (genitive hamae)Category:Latin lemmas#HAMACategory:Latin nouns#HAMACategory:Latin first declension nouns#HAMACategory:Latin feminine nouns in the first declension#HAMACategory:Latin entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Latin feminine nouns#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA; first declension

  1. a water-bucket or pail (especially one for extinguishing fires), a firebucket
  2. (Medieval LatinCategory:Medieval Latin#HAMA) a vessel for holding wine
    1. a wine-cup, a goblet
    2. a measure of wine
      1. (by extension) a general measure of other liquids

Declension

First-declension noun.

Synonyms

Descendants

References

Category:la:Containers#HAMA

Māori

Etymology

Borrowed from EnglishCategory:Māori terms borrowed from English#HAMACategory:Māori terms derived from English#HAMA hammer.

Pronunciation

Noun

hamaCategory:Māori lemmas#HAMACategory:Māori nouns#HAMACategory:Māori entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

  1. hammer
  2. malleus (hammer ear bone)

Verb

hama (passive hamaia or hamatia)Category:Māori lemmas#HAMACategory:Māori verbs#HAMACategory:Māori entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

  1. to hammer

Derived terms

Further reading

  • hama” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.

Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-West GermanicCategory:Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic#HAMACategory:Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic#HAMA *hamō, from Proto-GermanicCategory:Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic#HAMA *hamô.

Pronunciation

Noun

hama mCategory:Old English lemmas#HAMACategory:Old English nouns#HAMACategory:Old English entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Old English masculine nouns#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

  1. a covering
    Synonym: ham
  2. a skin or membrane

Declension

Weak:

Derived terms

Descendants

Old Norse

Noun

hamaCategory:Old Norse non-lemma forms#HAMACategory:Old Norse noun forms#HAMACategory:Old Norse entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

  1. genitive plural of hamr

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Middle EnglishCategory:Scottish Gaelic terms borrowed from Middle English#HAMACategory:Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle English#HAMA hamme, from Old EnglishCategory:Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old English#HAMA hamm (inner or hind part of the knee, ham), from Proto-GermanicCategory:Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Germanic#HAMA *hamō, *hammō, *hanmō, from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#HAMA *kónh₂m (leg). Doublet of cnàimhCategory:Scottish Gaelic doublets#HAMA.

Pronunciation

Noun

hama fCategory:Scottish Gaelic lemmas#HAMACategory:Scottish Gaelic nouns#HAMACategory:Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMACategory:gd-noun 2

  1. ham
Category:gd:Meats#HAMA

Sotho

Verb

hamaCategory:Sotho lemmas#HAMACategory:Sotho verbs#HAMACategory:Sotho entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

  1. to milk

Swahili

Etymology

    Category:Swahili terms derived from Common Bantu#HAMACategory:Swahili terms derived from Proto-Sabaki#HAMACategory:Swahili terms derived from the Proto-Bantu root *-càam-#HAMACategory:Swahili terms inherited from Common Bantu#HAMACategory:Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu#HAMACategory:Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Sabaki#HAMACategory:Pages using etymon with no ID#HAMA

    Inherited from Proto-SabakiCategory:Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Sabaki#HAMACategory:Swahili terms derived from Proto-Sabaki#HAMA *-caama, from Common BantuCategory:Swahili terms inherited from Common Bantu#HAMACategory:Swahili terms derived from Common Bantu#HAMA *-càama. The expected outcomes (-t̪ama in the Northern dialects, -chama in Southern dialects) also exist.

    Cognate with Giryama -tsama.

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    -hama (infinitive kuhama)Category:Swahili lemmas#HAMACategory:Swahili verbs#HAMACategory:Swahili entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

    1. to move, to emigrate, to evacuate

    Conjugation

    Conjugation of -hama
    Positive present -nahama
    Subjunctive -hame
    Negative -hami
    Imperative singular hama
    Infinitives
    Positive kuhama
    Negative kutohama
    Imperatives
    Singular hama
    Plural hameni
    Tensed forms
    Habitual huhama
    Positive past positive subject concord + -lihama
    Negative past negative subject concord + -kuhama
    Positive present (positive subject concord + -nahama)
    Singular Plural
    1st person ninahama/nahama tunahama
    2nd person unahama mnahama
    3rd person m-wa(I/II) anahama wanahama
    other classes positive subject concord + -nahama
    Negative present (negative subject concord + -hami)
    Singular Plural
    1st person sihami hatuhami
    2nd person huhami hamhami
    3rd person m-wa(I/II) hahami hawahami
    other classes negative subject concord + -hami
    Positive future positive subject concord + -tahama
    Negative future negative subject concord + -tahama
    Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -hame)
    Singular Plural
    1st person nihame tuhame
    2nd person uhame mhame
    3rd person m-wa(I/II) ahame wahame
    other classes positive subject concord + -hame
    Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sihame
    Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngehama
    Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singehama
    Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalihama
    Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalihama
    Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ahama)
    Singular Plural
    1st person nahama twahama
    2nd person wahama mwahama
    3rd person m-wa(I/II) ahama wahama
    m-mi(III/IV) wahama yahama
    ji-ma(V/VI) lahama yahama
    ki-vi(VII/VIII) chahama vyahama
    n(IX/X) yahama zahama
    u(XI) wahama see n(X) or ma(VI) class
    ku(XV/XVII) kwahama
    pa(XVI) pahama
    mu(XVIII) mwahama
    Perfect positive subject concord + -mehama
    "Already" positive subject concord + -meshahama
    "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jahama
    "If/When" positive subject concord + -kihama
    "If not" positive subject concord + -sipohama
    Consecutive kahama / positive subject concord + -kahama
    Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kahame
    Object concord (indicative positive)
    Singular Plural
    1st person -nihama -tuhama
    2nd person -kuhama -wahama/-kuhameni/-wahameni
    3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mhama -wahama
    m-mi(III/IV) -uhama -ihama
    ji-ma(V/VI) -lihama -yahama
    ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kihama -vihama
    n(IX/X) -ihama -zihama
    u(XI) -uhama see n(X) or ma(VI) class
    ku(XV/XVII) -kuhama
    pa(XVI) -pahama
    mu(XVIII) -muhama
    Reflexive -jihama
    Relative forms
    General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -hama- + relative marker)
    Singular Plural
    m-wa(I/II) -hamaye -hamao
    m-mi(III/IV) -hamao -hamayo
    ji-ma(V/VI) -hamalo -hamayo
    ki-vi(VII/VIII) -hamacho -hamavyo
    n(IX/X) -hamayo -hamazo
    u(XI) -hamao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
    ku(XV/XVII) -hamako
    pa(XVI) -hamapo
    mu(XVIII) -hamamo
    Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -hama)
    Singular Plural
    m-wa(I/II) -yehama -ohama
    m-mi(III/IV) -ohama -yohama
    ji-ma(V/VI) -lohama -yohama
    ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chohama -vyohama
    n(IX/X) -yohama -zohama
    u(XI) -ohama see n(X) or ma(VI) class
    ku(XV/XVII) -kohama
    pa(XVI) -pohama
    mu(XVIII) -mohama
    Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

    Derived terms

    Tok Pisin

    Etymology

    From EnglishCategory:Tok Pisin terms derived from English#HAMA hammer.

    Noun

    hamaCategory:Tok Pisin lemmas#HAMACategory:Tok Pisin nouns#HAMACategory:Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

    1. hammer

    Tokelauan

    Etymology

    Category:Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic#HAMACategory:Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic#HAMA

    From Proto-PolynesianCategory:Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian#HAMACategory:Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian#HAMA *sama. Cognates include Samoan sama and Fijian sama.

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    hama (plural hahama)Category:Tokelauan lemmas#HAMACategory:Tokelauan verbs#HAMACategory:Tokelauan entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

    1. (intransitiveCategory:Tokelauan intransitive verbs#HAMA) to shine one's body by rubbing coconut oil on it

    Derived terms

    References

    • R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary, Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 297

    Veps

    Etymology

    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Category:Requests for etymologies in Veps entries#HAMA

    Noun

    hamaCategory:Veps lemmas#HAMACategory:Veps nouns#HAMACategory:Veps entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

    1. mind, intellect
    2. reason
    3. sanity
    4. consciousness, awareness

    Inflection

    Inflection of hama (inflection type 6/kuva)
    nominative sing. hama
    genitive sing. haman
    partitive sing. hamad
    partitive plur.
    singular plural
    nominative hama
    accusative haman
    genitive haman
    partitive hamad
    essive-instructive haman
    translative hamaks
    inessive hamas
    elative hamaspäi
    illative hamaha
    adessive hamal
    ablative hamalpäi
    allative hamale
    abessive hamata
    comitative hamanke
    prolative hamadme
    approximative I hamanno
    approximative II hamannoks
    egressive hamannopäi
    terminative I hamahasai
    terminative II hamalesai
    terminative III hamassai
    additive I hamahapäi
    additive II hamalepäi
    Category:Veps kuva-type nominals#HAMA

    Derived terms

    References

    Woi

    Noun

    hamaCategory:Woi lemmas#HAMACategory:Woi nouns#HAMACategory:Woi entries with incorrect language header#HAMACategory:Pages with entries#HAMACategory:Pages with 19 entries#HAMA

    1. buttocks
    Category:Bavarian lemmas Category:Bavarian neuter nouns Category:Bavarian nouns Category:Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German Category:Bavarian terms derived from Old High German Category:Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic Category:Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German Category:Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German Category:Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic Category:Bavarian terms with redundant script codes Category:Finnish 2-syllable words Category:Finnish adjectives Category:Finnish kala-type nominals Category:Finnish lemmas Category:Finnish rare terms Category:Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic Category:Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic Category:Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Hadza lemmas Category:Hadza pronouns Category:Hadza terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Hadza verbs Category:Hausa feminine nouns Category:Hausa lemmas Category:Hausa nouns Category:Hausa terms borrowed from English Category:Hausa terms derived from English Category:Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Indonesian 2-syllable words Category:Indonesian lemmas Category:Indonesian nouns Category:Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese Category:Indonesian terms derived from Javanese Category:Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit Category:Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Irish h-prothesized forms Category:Irish mutated nouns Category:Irish non-lemma forms Category:Irish terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Jamamadí adjectives Category:Jamamadí lemmas Category:Japanese non-lemma forms Category:Japanese romanizations Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes Category:Latin 2-syllable words Category:Latin feminine nouns Category:Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Category:Latin first declension nouns Category:Latin lemmas Category:Latin nouns Category:Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek Category:Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek Category:Latin terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Medieval Latin Category:Māori lemmas Category:Māori nouns Category:Māori terms borrowed from English Category:Māori terms derived from English Category:Māori terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Māori verbs Category:Old English lemmas Category:Old English masculine n-stem nouns Category:Old English masculine nouns Category:Old English nouns Category:Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic Category:Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic Category:Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic Category:Old English terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Old Norse non-lemma forms Category:Old Norse noun forms Category:Pages using etymon with no ID Category:Pages with 19 entries Category:Pages with entries Category:Requests for attention concerning Swedish Category:Requests for etymologies in Veps entries Category:Rhymes:Finnish/ɑmɑ Category:Rhymes:Finnish/ɑmɑ/2 syllables Category:Rhymes:Indonesian/ama Category:Rhymes:Indonesian/ama/2 syllables Category:Scottish Gaelic doublets Category:Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns Category:Scottish Gaelic lemmas Category:Scottish Gaelic nouns Category:Scottish Gaelic terms borrowed from Middle English Category:Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle English Category:Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old English Category:Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Germanic Category:Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European Category:Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Sotho lemmas Category:Sotho verbs Category:Swahili lemmas Category:Swahili terms derived from Common Bantu Category:Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu Category:Swahili terms derived from Proto-Sabaki Category:Swahili terms derived from the Proto-Bantu root *-càam- Category:Swahili terms inherited from Common Bantu Category:Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Sabaki Category:Swahili terms with audio pronunciation Category:Swahili verbs Category:Timau Bavarian Category:Tok Pisin lemmas Category:Tok Pisin nouns Category:Tok Pisin terms derived from English Category:Tokelauan intransitive verbs Category:Tokelauan lemmas Category:Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic Category:Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian Category:Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic Category:Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian Category:Tokelauan terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Tokelauan verbs Category:Veps kuva-type nominals Category:Veps lemmas Category:Veps nouns Category:Woi lemmas Category:Woi nouns Category:attention lacking explanation Category:bar:Home Category:fi-adj with no 1 or 2 Category:gd-noun 2 Category:gd:Meats Category:ha:Tools Category:jaa:Emotions Category:la:Containers