include
English
Alternative forms
- enclude (obsolete)
Etymology
Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#INCLUDECategory:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kleh₂w-#INCLUDEFrom Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#INCLUDECategory:English terms derived from Middle English#INCLUDE includen, borrowed from LatinCategory:English terms derived from Latin#INCLUDE inclūdere (“to shut in, enclose, insert”), from in- (“in”) + claudere (“to shut”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#INCLUDE *kleh₂w- (“key, hook, nail”). Doublet of encloseCategory:English doublets#INCLUDE. Displaced native Old English belūcan (“to include,” also “to shut in”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɪnˈkluːd/Category:English 2-syllable words#INCLUDECategory:English terms with IPA pronunciation#INCLUDE
- (General American) IPA(key): /ɪnˈkluːd/Category:English 2-syllable words#INCLUDECategory:English terms with IPA pronunciation#INCLUDE
Category:English terms with audio pronunciation#INCLUDEAudio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -uːdCategory:Rhymes:English/uːd#INCLUDECategory:Rhymes:English/uːd/2 syllables#INCLUDE
Verb
include (third-person singular simple present includes, present participle including, simple past and past participle included)Category:English lemmas#INCLUDECategory:English verbs#INCLUDECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#INCLUDECategory:Pages with entries#INCLUDECategory:Pages with 4 entries#INCLUDE
- To bring into a group, class, set, or total as a (new) part or member.
- I will purchase the vacation package if you will include car rental.Category:English terms with usage examples#INCLUDE
- To consider as part of something; to comprehend.
- The vacation package includes car rental.Category:English terms with usage examples#INCLUDE
- Does this volume of Shakespeare include his sonnets?Category:English terms with usage examples#INCLUDE
- I was included in the invitation to the family gathering.Category:English terms with usage examples#INCLUDE
- up to and including page twenty-fiveCategory:English terms with usage examples#INCLUDE
- 1667, John Milton, “Book VIII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
- The whole included race, his purposed prey.Category:English terms with quotations#INCLUDE
- c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:
- The loss of such a lord includes all harm.Category:English terms with quotations#INCLUDE
- (obsoleteCategory:English terms with obsolete senses#INCLUDE) To enclose, confine. [from early 15th c.]
- 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:, New York, 2001, p.107:
- I could have here willingly ranged, but these straits wherein I am included will not permit.
- (obsoleteCategory:English terms with obsolete senses#INCLUDE) To conclude; to terminate.
- c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iv]:
- Come, let us go; we will include all jars / With triumphs, mirth, and rare solemnity.Category:English terms with quotations#INCLUDE
- (programmingCategory:en:Programming#INCLUDE) To use a directive that allows the use of source code from another file.
- You have to include the strings library to use this function.Category:English terms with usage examples#INCLUDE
Antonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Noun
include (plural includes)Category:English lemmas#INCLUDECategory:English nouns#INCLUDECategory:English countable nouns#INCLUDECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#INCLUDECategory:Pages with entries#INCLUDECategory:Pages with 4 entries#INCLUDE
- (programmingCategory:en:Programming#INCLUDE) A piece of source code or other content that is dynamically retrieved for inclusion in another item.
- 2006, Laura Lemay, Rafe Colburn, Sams Teach Yourself Web Publishing with HTML and CSS in One Hour a Day:
- In the previous lesson, you learned how to use server-side includes, which enable you to easily include snippets of web pages within other web pages.Category:English terms with quotations#INCLUDE
Derived terms
Anagrams
Category:English raising verbs#INCLUDEItalian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /inˈklu.de/Category:Italian 3-syllable words#INCLUDECategory:Italian terms with IPA pronunciation#INCLUDE
- Rhymes: -udeCategory:Rhymes:Italian/ude#INCLUDECategory:Rhymes:Italian/ude/3 syllables#INCLUDE
- Hyphenation: in‧clù‧de
Verb
includeCategory:Italian non-lemma forms#INCLUDECategory:Italian verb forms#INCLUDECategory:Italian entries with incorrect language header#INCLUDECategory:Pages with entries#INCLUDECategory:Pages with 4 entries#INCLUDE
Anagrams
Latin
Pronunciation
Verb
inclūdeCategory:Latin non-lemma forms#INCLUDECategory:Latin verb forms#INCLUDECategory:Latin entries with incorrect language header#INCLUDECategory:Pages with entries#INCLUDECategory:Pages with 4 entries#INCLUDE
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from LatinCategory:Romanian terms borrowed from Latin#INCLUDECategory:Romanian terms derived from Latin#INCLUDE includere. Doublet of the inherited închideCategory:Romanian doublets#INCLUDE.
Pronunciation
Verb
a include (third-person singular present include, past participle inclus, third-person subjunctive includă)Category:Romanian lemmas#INCLUDECategory:Romanian verbs#INCLUDECategory:Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation#INCLUDECategory:Romanian entries with incorrect language header#INCLUDECategory:Pages with entries#INCLUDECategory:Pages with 4 entries#INCLUDE 3rd conjugation
Conjugation
| infinitive | a include | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | incluzând | ||||||
| past participle | inclus | ||||||
| number | singular | plural | |||||
| person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | includ | incluzi | include | includem | includeți | includ | |
| imperfect | includeam | includeai | includea | includeam | includeați | includeau | |
| simple perfect | inclusei | incluseși | incluse | incluserăm | incluserăți | incluseră | |
| pluperfect | inclusesem | incluseseși | inclusese | incluseserăm | incluseserăți | incluseseră | |
| subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | să includ | să incluzi | să includă | să includem | să includeți | să includă | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
| affirmative | include | includeți | |||||
| negative | nu include | nu includeți | |||||