loper
English
Etymology 1
From lope (“to leap, to run”) + -erCategory:English terms suffixed with -er#LOPER.
Noun
loper (plural lopers)Category:English lemmas#LOPERCategory:English nouns#LOPERCategory:English countable nouns#LOPERCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#LOPERCategory:Pages with entries#LOPERCategory:Pages with 4 entries#LOPER
- One who or that which lopes; a runner; a leaper.
- 2000, Marilyn Elkins, August Wilson: A Casebook:
- Wolves are very intelligent animals, and they are lopers and they are survivors.Category:English terms with quotations#LOPER
- (ropemaking) A swivel placed at one end of the ropewalk, with the whirl being at the opposite end.
Related terms
Etymology 2
From American SpanishCategory:English terms derived from Spanish#LOPER lobo (“wolf”) (/ˈloβo/), reinterpreted as or conflated with loper (“one who lopes”); compare the alternative forms which reflect other re-interpretations and conflations.
Alternative forms
- see list in loafer
Noun
loper (plural lopers)Category:English lemmas#LOPERCategory:English nouns#LOPERCategory:English countable nouns#LOPERCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#LOPERCategory:Pages with entries#LOPERCategory:Pages with 4 entries#LOPER
- (Southwestern USCategory:Southwestern US English#LOPER dialectsCategory:English dialectal terms#LOPER) A wolf, especially a grey or timber wolf.
- 1905 April 22, C. Blanco, “Flanking a Wolf”, in Forest and Stream, page 314:
- When I was still some distance above the ford, about a dozen prairie wolves and one loper* wolf ran up from the water. They told me that there were no Indians near here or they would not be here; and they were not here long, either. [...] the big loper left on a slow gallop [...]Category:English terms with quotations#LOPER
Loper, corruption of Sp. lobo, wolf.
- 1936, James Shannon Buchanan, Chronicles of Oklahoma:
- Besides the cattle company paid a bounty for each coyote, loper wolf, panther, bobcat or bear. We had to buy our own six-shooter but the company furnished ammunition free. So it can be seen why most cowboys were pretty good shots.Category:English terms with quotations#LOPER
Usage notes
- Often used in compound with "wolf": "loper wolf".
Further reading
- Belford's Magazine, 1890, page 713: “It is the great gray wolf; called the "loper" wolf in Texas, not because of his gait, but because his Spanish name is "lobo," and has been slightly changed by certain frontier Americans […]”
- 1905, Jerome Constant Smiley, National Live Stock Association of the United States, Prose and Poetry of the Live Stock Industry of the United States: With Outlines of the Origin and Ancient History of Our Live Stock Animals, page 719:
- […] was the greatest pest of the country[,] the great gray wolf, otherwise known as the "timber wolf," the "buffalo wolf," the "loper wolf," the "loafer wolf," and the "lobo wolf."
Anagrams
Afrikaans
Etymology
From DutchCategory:Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch#LOPERCategory:Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch#LOPER loper (“walker, runner, messenger, bishop (chess piece), carpet, master key, offshoot”), from Middle DutchCategory:Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch#LOPERCategory:Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch#LOPER lopere (“runner, messenger, walker”). Equivalent to loop + -erCategory:Afrikaans terms suffixed with -er#LOPER.
Pronunciation
Noun
loper (plural lopers, diminutive lopertjie)Category:Afrikaans lemmas#LOPERCategory:Afrikaans nouns#LOPERCategory:Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header#LOPERCategory:Pages with entries#LOPERCategory:Pages with 4 entries#LOPER
- (chessCategory:af:Chess#LOPER) bishop; chess piece that moves diagonally
- walker; someone who walks
- (archaicCategory:Afrikaans terms with archaic senses#LOPER) runner; someone who runs or moves quickly
- (historicalCategory:Afrikaans terms with historical senses#LOPER) messenger, that delivers messages by foot
- (botanyCategory:af:Botany#LOPER) shoot or sprout that forms at the end of roots from which new shoots or sprouts develop
- (botanyCategory:af:Botany#LOPER, uncommonCategory:Afrikaans terms with uncommon senses#LOPER) tendrils of creepers and vines used for support
Synonyms
- (chess piece): biskop
- (messenger): boodskapper
- (tendril): rank
See also
| Chess pieces in Afrikaans · skaakstukke (skaak + stukke) (layout · text) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| koning | dame | toring | loper | ruiter | pion |
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle DutchCategory:Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch#LOPERCategory:Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch#LOPER lopere. Equivalent to lopen + -erCategory:Dutch terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)#LOPER.
In the chess sense, likely a semantic loan from GermanCategory:Dutch semantic loans from German#LOPERCategory:Dutch terms derived from German#LOPER Läufer.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈloː.pər/Category:Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation#LOPER
Category:Dutch terms with audio pronunciation#LOPERAudio: (file) - Hyphenation: lo‧per
- Rhymes: -oːpərCategory:Rhymes:Dutch/oːpər#LOPER
Noun
loper m (plural lopers, diminutive lopertje n)Category:Dutch lemmas#LOPERCategory:Dutch nouns#LOPERCategory:Dutch nouns with plural in -s#LOPERCategory:Dutch entries with incorrect language header#LOPERCategory:Dutch masculine nouns#LOPERCategory:Pages with entries#LOPERCategory:Pages with 4 entries#LOPER
- runner
- somebody who walks
- a carpet
- rode loper — red carpet
- (chessCategory:nl:Chess#LOPER) bishop
- Synonym: raadsheer
- [2022, “2023 Laws of Chess”, in FIDE (in English), page 21:
- For the abbreviation of the name of the pieces, each player is free to use the name which is commonly used in his/her country. Examples: F = fou (French for bishop), L = loper (Dutch for bishop). In printed periodicals, the use of figurines is recommended.]Category:Dutch terms with quotations#LOPER
- master key
- Synonym: moedersleutel
- message runner, messager who runs on foot
- (archaicCategory:Dutch terms with archaic senses#LOPER) shoot from the roots of a plant
- Synonym: uitloper
Derived terms
Descendants
See also
| Chess pieces in Dutch · schaakstukken (schaak + stukken) (layout · text) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| koning | koningin, dame | toren | loper, bisschop, raadsheer | paard | pion |
Indonesian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from DutchCategory:Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch#LOPERCategory:Indonesian unadapted borrowings from Dutch#LOPERCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Dutch#LOPER loper, from Middle DutchCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch#LOPER lopere.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈlopər/ [ˈlo.pər]Category:Indonesian 2-syllable words#LOPERCategory:Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation#LOPER
- Rhymes: -opərCategory:Rhymes:Indonesian/opər#LOPERCategory:Rhymes:Indonesian/opər/2 syllables#LOPER
- Syllabification: lo‧per
Noun
lopêrCategory:Indonesian lemmas#LOPERCategory:Indonesian nouns#LOPERCategory:Indonesian entries with incorrect language header#LOPERCategory:Pages with entries#LOPERCategory:Pages with 4 entries#LOPER
- (colloquialCategory:Indonesian colloquialisms#LOPER) deliveryman, that delivers newspaper, and so on
- (chessCategory:id:Chess#LOPER) bishop: the chess piece denoted ♗ or ♝ which moves along diagonal lines and developed from the shatranj alfil ("elephant") and was originally known as the aufil or archer in English
- A strip of fabric used to decorate or protect a table or dressing table.
- Synonym: taplak meja tamu
- Taplak meja tamu berbentuk loper ini dibuat dari bahan alami batang tanaman mendong (Fibristylis glubolusa).
- This runner shaped guest tablecloth is made from natural materials from the stems of the fimbristyle plant (Fibristylis glubolusa).
Related terms
See also
| Chess pieces in Indonesian · buah catur (see also: catur) (layout · text) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| raja | menteri, patih, ratu, ster | benteng | gajah, loper, menteri, luncung, luncur, peluncur | kuda | bidak, pion, prajurit |
Further reading
- “loper”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
