melga
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Vulgar LatinCategory:Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin#MELGACategory:Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin#MELGA melica, from LatinCategory:Catalan terms derived from Latin#MELGA medica (“Median”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈmɛl.ɣə]Category:Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation#MELGA
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈmel.ɣa]Category:Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation#MELGA
Noun
melga f (plural melgues)Category:Catalan lemmas#MELGACategory:Catalan nouns#MELGACategory:Catalan countable nouns#MELGACategory:Catalan entries with incorrect language header#MELGACategory:Catalan feminine nouns#MELGACategory:Pages with entries#MELGACategory:Pages with 4 entries#MELGA
Derived terms
Further reading
- “melga”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Galician

Etymology 1
UnknownCategory:Galician terms with unknown etymologies#MELGA. Perhaps from LatinCategory:Galician terms inherited from Latin#MELGACategory:Galician terms derived from Latin#MELGA merga (“two-pronged fork”), because of its two characteristic spines.[1] Cognate with Spanish mielga.
Pronunciation
Noun
melga f (plural melgas)Category:Galician lemmas#MELGACategory:Galician nouns#MELGACategory:Galician countable nouns#MELGACategory:Galician entries with incorrect language header#MELGACategory:Galician feminine nouns#MELGACategory:Pages with entries#MELGACategory:Pages with 4 entries#MELGA
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Attested since the 15th century. From Vulgar LatinCategory:Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin#MELGACategory:Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin#MELGA melica, from LatinCategory:Galician terms inherited from Latin#MELGACategory:Galician terms derived from Latin#MELGA medica, from Mēdia.[2]
Pronunciation
Noun
melga f (plural melgas)Category:Galician lemmas#MELGACategory:Galician nouns#MELGACategory:Galician countable nouns#MELGACategory:Galician entries with incorrect language header#MELGACategory:Galician feminine nouns#MELGACategory:Pages with entries#MELGACategory:Pages with 4 entries#MELGA
- spelt
- 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, page 61:
- deue o potro comer feo, palla, herua, orio, auea, espelqa, que quer dizer melga, et as qousas semellauelles a estoCategory:Galician terms with quotations#MELGA
- the foal must eat hay, straw, grass, barley, oats, spelt, that is melga, and things such like these
- flake
- fog
References
- Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “melga”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “melga”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “melga”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “melga”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
- ↑ Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José Antonio (1983–1991), “mielga II”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
- ↑ Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José Antonio (1983–1991), “mielga I”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: (Portugal) -ɛlɡɐ, (Brazil) -ɛwɡɐCategory:Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛlɡɐ#MELGACategory:Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛlɡɐ/2 syllables#MELGACategory:Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛwɡɐ#MELGACategory:Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛwɡɐ/2 syllables#MELGA
- Hyphenation: mel‧ga
Etymology 1
UnknownCategory:Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies#MELGA.[1][2]
Noun
melga f (plural melgas)Category:Portuguese lemmas#MELGACategory:Portuguese nouns#MELGACategory:Portuguese countable nouns#MELGACategory:Portuguese entries with incorrect language header#MELGACategory:Portuguese feminine nouns#MELGACategory:Pages with entries#MELGACategory:Pages with 4 entries#MELGA
- Category:pt:Mosquitoes#MELGA(zoologyCategory:pt:Zoology#MELGA, entomologyCategory:pt:Entomology#MELGA) some species of mosquitoes, usually found in swamp areas
- Hypernym: mosquito
- cranefly (fly of the suborder Tipulomorpha)
- Synonyms: mosquito-tira-olhos, tira-olhos
- (PortugalCategory:European Portuguese#MELGA) an annoying person for their speech or constant presence
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
melgaCategory:Portuguese non-lemma forms#MELGACategory:Portuguese verb forms#MELGACategory:Portuguese entries with incorrect language header#MELGACategory:Pages with entries#MELGACategory:Pages with 4 entries#MELGA
- inflection of melgar:
References
- ↑ “melga”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026
- ↑ “melga”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Further reading
- “melga”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmelɡa/ [ˈmel.ɣ̞a]Category:Spanish 2-syllable words#MELGACategory:Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation#MELGA
- Rhymes: -elɡaCategory:Rhymes:Spanish/elɡa#MELGACategory:Rhymes:Spanish/elɡa/2 syllables#MELGA
- Syllabification: mel‧ga
Etymology 1
UncertainCategory:Spanish terms with unknown etymologies#MELGA.
Noun
melga f (plural melgas)Category:Spanish lemmas#MELGACategory:Spanish nouns#MELGACategory:Spanish countable nouns#MELGACategory:Spanish entries with incorrect language header#MELGACategory:Spanish feminine nouns#MELGACategory:Pages with entries#MELGACategory:Pages with 4 entries#MELGA
- strip of land marked for sowing seeds
Etymology 2
Adjective
melga fCategory:Spanish non-lemma forms#MELGACategory:Spanish adjective forms#MELGACategory:Spanish entries with incorrect language header#MELGACategory:Pages with entries#MELGACategory:Pages with 4 entries#MELGA
Etymology 3
Verb
melgaCategory:Spanish non-lemma forms#MELGACategory:Spanish verb forms#MELGACategory:Spanish entries with incorrect language header#MELGACategory:Pages with entries#MELGACategory:Pages with 4 entries#MELGA
- inflection of melgar:
Further reading
- “melga”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025