tax
Translingual
Etymology
Clipping of EnglishCategory:Translingual terms derived from English#TAX TamkiCategory:Translingual clippings#TAX with x as a placeholder.
Symbol
taxCategory:Translingual lemmas#TAXCategory:Translingual symbols#TAXCategory:Translingual terms with redundant script codes#TAXCategory:Translingual entries with incorrect language header#TAXCategory:Pages with entries#TAXCategory:Pages with 7 entries#TAX
See also
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: tăks, IPA(key): /tæks/Category:English 1-syllable words#TAXCategory:English terms with IPA pronunciation#TAX
Category:English terms with audio pronunciation#TAXAudio (US): (file) - Homophone: tacksCategory:English terms with homophones#TAX
- Rhymes: -æksCategory:Rhymes:English/æks#TAXCategory:Rhymes:English/æks/1 syllable#TAX
Etymology 1
Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#TAXCategory:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *teh₂g- (touch)#TAXFrom Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#TAXCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#TAX taxe, from Middle FrenchCategory:English terms derived from Middle French#TAX taxe, from Medieval LatinCategory:English terms derived from Medieval Latin#TAX taxa, from Latin taxō (“to appraise, value, estimate; (medieval) to tax”). Doublet of taskCategory:English doublets#TAX. Displaced native Old English gafol, which was also the word for “tribute” and “rent”.
Noun
tax (countable and uncountable, plural taxes)Category:English lemmas#TAXCategory:English nouns#TAXCategory:English uncountable nouns#TAXCategory:English countable nouns#TAXCategory:English countable nouns#TAXCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#TAXCategory:Pages with entries#TAXCategory:Pages with 7 entries#TAX
- Money or goods collected by a government (or an entity to whom the government has delegated this power, e.g. in tax farming) to fund itself and its services, for example by levying a charge on income, purchases (sales), property or harvest, other than that money which is collected by the government in exchange for specific goods (e.g. the purchase of surplus vehicles).
- Synonyms: impost, tribute, contribution, duty, toll, rate, assessment, exaction, custom, demand, levy
- Antonym: subsidy
- 2008, Kunzang Choden, Chilli and Cheese: Food and Society in Bhutan, page 147:
- [They paid a] "mushroom tax" in addition to their regular tax of butter and meat. They had to give 1 dre of dried mushrooms annually to the district administrative centres.Category:English terms with quotations#TAX
- 2010 December 6, Madison Smartt Bell, Lavoisier in the Year One: The Birth of a New Science in an Age of Revolution (Great Discoveries), W. W. Norton & Company, →ISBN, page 5:
- The [General Farm] organization collected a tax on salt (gabelle) and another on alcohol and tobacco (aide), along with customs duties (traites) and duties on goods entering Paris from elsewhere in France (entrées). Evasion of all of these taxes through smugglign and other fraud was epidemic […]Category:English terms with quotations#TAX
- 2013 May 17, George Monbiot, “Money just makes the rich suffer”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 23, page 19:
- In order to grant the rich these pleasures, the social contract is reconfigured. […] Essential public services are cut so that the rich may pay less tax. The public realm is privatised, the regulations restraining the ultra-wealthy and the companies they control are abandoned, and Edwardian levels of inequality are almost fetishised.Category:English terms with quotations#TAX
- A charge (of money, food, labor, etc) collected by a person, organization, etc; something required (exacted) from someone who is (really or notionally) under the control of the taxer, such as a contribution or service.
- 1616–1618, John Fletcher, Philip Massinger, Nathan Field, “The Queene of Corinth”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
- Flie far from henceCategory:English terms with quotations#TAX
All private taxes, immodest phrases,
What e'r may but shew like vicious.
- 2023 November 20, Kates Kennery, Pet Cook Book First Edition - Dog and Cat fresh food options plus meals, Kates Kennery:
- Scrambled egg with cheese [...] careful with the cheese here because it is the main reason for Roxie's runs... [but] We pay a lot of cheese tax in the house [i.e., when we eat cheese, the dog demands to also be given some].Category:English terms with quotations#TAX
- (figurative, uncountableCategory:English uncountable nouns#TAX) A burdensome demand
- a heavy tax on time or healthCategory:English terms with usage examples#TAX
- 1843, Accounts and Papers of the House of Commons - Volume 39, page 234:
- In the expectation that such would be the case, I came but slightly attended, sending most of my people with the heavy baggage by sea to the Indus, and I took every precaution to render the tax of my support as light as possible, by furnishing a memorandum of the number of persons composing my suite, and limiting the amount of supplies each should receive.Category:English terms with quotations#TAX
- 1962 August, G. Freeman Allen, “Traffic control on the Great Northern Line”, in Modern Railways, page 128:
- The extent of the traffic is a tax on the existing yard in the area at Frodingham, the busiest in the District.Category:English terms with quotations#TAX
Hyponyms
- carbon tax
- cheese tax
- church tax
- corporation tax
- customs, customs duty
- demographic tax
- duty
- estate tax
- e-tax
- excise, excise tax
- flat tax
- gift tax
- goods and services tax
- gross receipts tax
- head tax
- income tax
- inheritance tax
- land tax
- milkshake tax
- personal property tax
- piggyback tax
- Pigouvian tax, Pigovian tax
- poll tax
- property tax
- quindecim
- quinzieme
- real property tax
- sales tax
- sin tax
- sumptuary tax
- tariff
- transfer tax
- use tax
- utilities tax
- value added tax
- volatility tax
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
- ad valorem tax
- after-tax
- alignment tax
- alternative minimum tax
- antitax
- Apple tax
- bedroom tax
- black tax
- blood tax
- blood-tax
- Cadillac tax
- capital gains tax
- carbon tax
- cat tax
- certain as death and taxes
- corporate tax
- council tax
- death and taxes
- death tax
- deposit interest retention tax
- detax
- direct tax, indirect tax
- dog tax
- double tax agreement
- dumb tax
- ecotax
- fart tax
- fat tax
- flat rate tax
- flatulence tax
- fortax
- goods and sales tax
- Google tax
- graduate tax
- granny tax
- green tax
- hearth tax
- hidden tax
- hut tax
- hypertax
- idiot tax
- income tax return
- iPod tax
- Jewish tax
- kiddie tax
- kosher tax
- loyalty tax
- luxury tax
- Microsoft tax
- millage tax
- mistax
- mommy tax
- negative income tax
- nontax
- nuisance tax
- overtax
- pasty tax
- payroll tax
- pink tax
- poll-tax
- posttax
- pretax
- pre-tax
- progressive tax
- real estate tax
- retax
- road tax
- Robin Hood tax
- robot tax
- roof tax
- severance tax
- single-taxism
- sponge tax
- stamp tax
- stealth-tax
- stealth tax
- stereotype tax
- stupidity tax
- stupid tax
- subtax
- sunshine tax
- supertax
- sure as death and taxes
- sweetheart tax deal
- tartan tax
- tax abatement
- taxability
- tax accounting
- Taxachusetts
- taxaholic
- tax assessment
- tax auditor
- tax authority
- tax avoidance
- tax avoision
- tax base
- tax bite
- taxbite
- tax bracket
- tax break
- tax cart
- tax clinic
- tax collection
- tax collector
- tax credit
- tax cut
- Tax Day
- tax declaration
- tax-deductible
- tax-deferred
- tax disc
- tax disk
- tax dodge
- tax dodger
- tax due
- taxee
- tax efficiency
- tax-efficient
- tax evader
- tax evasion
- tax-exempt
- tax exemption
- tax exile
- tax-farming
- tax farming
- taxflation
- tax fraud
- tax free, tax-free
- taxgatherer
- taxgathering
- tax haven
- tax hike
- tax horsepower
- tax incentive
- tax inspector
- tax law
- taxless
- taxlike
- tax lot
- taxman
- tax man
- taxocracy
- taxocrat
- tax office
- taxor
- taxpaid
- taxpayer
- taxpaying
- taxpayment
- tax point
- tax protester
- tax rate
- tax reduction
- tax relief
- tax resistance
- tax resister
- tax return
- tax revenue
- tax rise
- tax season
- tax shelter
- tax-sheltered
- tax shield
- tax shift
- tax stamp
- tax swap
- tax time
- tax value
- tax wedge
- taxwise
- taxwoman
- tax wrapper
- tax year
- undertax
- untax
- value-added tax
- wealth tax
- wheel tax
- windfall tax
- Windows tax
- window tax
- withholding tax
Descendants
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#TAXCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#TAX taxen, from Anglo-NormanCategory:English terms derived from Anglo-Norman#TAX taxer (“to impose a tax”), from LatinCategory:English terms derived from Latin#TAX taxāre (“to handle, to censure, to appraise, to compute”).
Verb
tax (third-person singular simple present taxes, present participle taxing, simple past and past participle taxed)Category:English lemmas#TAXCategory:English verbs#TAXCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#TAXCategory:Pages with entries#TAXCategory:Pages with 7 entries#TAX
- (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#TAX) To impose and collect a tax from (a person or company).
- Some think to tax the wealthy is the fairest.Category:English terms with usage examples#TAX
- 2018, Kristin Lawless, Formerly known as food, →ISBN, page 251:
- Taxing the food and chemical industries, which make billions off our food consumption, could be another way to generate revenue for the program.Category:English terms with quotations#TAX
- (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#TAX) To impose and collect a tax on (something).
- Some think to tax wealth is destructive of a private sector.Category:English terms with usage examples#TAX
- (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#TAX) To make excessive demands on.
- Do not tax my patience.Category:English terms with usage examples#TAX
- 1847 March 30, Herman Melville, Omoo: A Narrative of Adventures in the South Seas; […], London: John Murray, […], →OCLC:
- The people of the southeasterly clusters—concerning whom, however, but little is known—have a bad name as cannibals; and for that reason their hospitality is seldom taxed by the mariner.Category:English terms with quotations#TAX
- 1960 February, R. C. Riley, “The London-Birmingham services - Past, Present and Future”, in Trains Illustrated, page 103:
- The heavy freight traffic which shares the double line between Paddington and Wolverhampton with the passenger traffic has taxed the ingenuity of the timetable planners.Category:English terms with quotations#TAX
- 2007 January 16, “IBM - Reinventing the invention system - United States”, in IDEAS from IBM:
- But patent applications are increasingly accompanied by volumes and volumes of data on DVD, which taxes the resources of the patent office.Category:English terms with quotations#TAX
- (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#TAX) To accuse.
- (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#TAX) To examine accounts in order to allow or disallow items.
Derived terms
Translations
Category:Entries with translation boxes#TAX
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Anagrams
Category:en:Taxation#TAXLatin
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Interjection
taxCategory:Latin lemmas#TAXCategory:Latin interjections#TAXCategory:Latin entries with incorrect language header#TAXCategory:Pages with entries#TAXCategory:Pages with 7 entries#TAX
- an onomatopoeia expressing the sound of blows, whack, crack
References
- “tax”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “tax”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “tax”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
Lower Tanana
Stem
taxCategory:Lower Tanana lemmas#TAXCategory:Lower Tanana stems#TAXCategory:Lower Tanana entries with incorrect language header#TAXCategory:Pages with entries#TAXCategory:Pages with 7 entries#TAX
- Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
Middle English
Etymology 1
Noun
taxCategory:Middle English lemmas#TAXCategory:Middle English nouns#TAXCategory:Middle English entries with incorrect language header#TAXCategory:Pages with entries#TAXCategory:Pages with 7 entries#TAX
- alternative form of taxe
Etymology 2
Verb
taxCategory:Middle English lemmas#TAXCategory:Middle English verbs#TAXCategory:Middle English entries with incorrect language header#TAXCategory:Pages with entries#TAXCategory:Pages with 7 entries#TAX
- alternative form of taxen
Northern Kurdish
Etymology
Borrowed from ArmenianCategory:Northern Kurdish terms borrowed from Armenian#TAXCategory:Northern Kurdish terms derived from Armenian#TAX թաղ (tʻaġ).
Pronunciation
Noun
tax f (Arabic spelling تاخ)Category:Northern Kurdish lemmas#TAXCategory:Northern Kurdish nouns#TAXCategory:Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header#TAXCategory:Northern Kurdish feminine nouns#TAXCategory:Pages with entries#TAXCategory:Pages with 7 entries#TAX
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973), “թաղ (1)”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 143b
- Chyet, Michael L. (2003), “tax”, in Kurdish–English Dictionary, with selected etymologies by Martin Schwartz, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, page 598
- Jaba, Auguste; Justi, Ferdinand (1879), “تاغ”, in Dictionnaire Kurde-Français [Kurdish–French Dictionary], Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, page 92b
Swedish

Etymology
Borrowed from GermanCategory:Swedish terms borrowed from German#TAXCategory:Swedish terms derived from German#TAX Dachs(hund). First attested in 1825.
Pronunciation
Noun
tax cCategory:Swedish lemmas#TAXCategory:Swedish nouns#TAXCategory:Swedish entries with incorrect language header#TAXCategory:Swedish common-gender nouns#TAXCategory:Pages with entries#TAXCategory:Pages with 7 entries#TAX
- a dachshund (dog breed)
- Taxar har långsträckt kropp och korta ben
- Dachshunds have elongated bodies ["body" – an article could also be included in Swedish] and short legs
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | tax | tax |
| definite | taxen | taxens | |
| plural | indefinite | taxar | taxars |
| definite | taxarna | taxarnas |
Derived terms
References
- “tax”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
- “tax”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
- “tax”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
