口外
Chinese
| mouth; (a measure word, for people, livestock or utensils) | outside; in addition; foreign outside; in addition; foreign; external | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (口外) | 口 | 外 | |
| simp. #(口外) | 口 | 外 | |
| anagram | 外口 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: kǒuwài
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄡˇ ㄨㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kǒuwài
- Wade–Giles: kʻou3-wai4
- Yale: kǒu-wài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: koouway
- Palladius: коувай (kouvaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Noun
口外Category:Chinese lemmas#口00夕02Category:Chinese nouns#口00夕02Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#口00夕02Category:Pages with entries#口外Category:Pages with 3 entries#口外
- area beyond the Great Wall (i.e. beyond Zhangjiakou, northern Hebei province, and Inner Mongolia)
Synonyms
- 口北 (kǒuběi)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 口 | 外 |
| こう Grade: 1 |
がい Grade: 2 |
| kan'on | |
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) こーがい [kòógáí] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
- IPA(key): [ko̞ːɡa̠i]Category:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation#こうかい'
Noun
口外 • (kōgaiCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#口外Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#口外) ←こうぐわい (kougwai)Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#口外?Category:Japanese lemmas#こうかい'Category:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#こうかい'Category:Japanese nouns#こうかい'Category:Japanese terms historically spelled with わ#こうかい'Category:Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji#こうかい'Category:Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji#こうかい'Category:Japanese terms with 2 kanji#こうかい'Category:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#こうかい'Category:Pages with entries#口外Category:Pages with 3 entries#口外
- disclosure, revelation of a secret
Verb
口外する • (kōgai suru) ←こうぐわい (kougwai)Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#口外?transitive suru (stem 口外し (kōgai shi), past 口外した (kōgai shita))Category:Japanese lemmas#こうかい'Category:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#こうかい'Category:Japanese verbs#こうかい'Category:Japanese terms historically spelled with わ#こうかい'Category:Japanese transitive verbs#こうかい'Category:Japanese suru verbs#こうかい'Category:Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji#こうかい'Category:Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji#こうかい'Category:Japanese terms with 2 kanji#こうかい'Category:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#こうかい'Category:Pages with entries#口外Category:Pages with 3 entries#口外
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 口外し | こうがいし | kōgai shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 口外し | こうがいし | kōgai shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 口外する | こうがいする | kōgai suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 口外する | こうがいする | kōgai suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 口外すれ | こうがいすれ | kōgai sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 口外せよ¹ 口外しろ² |
こうがいせよ¹ こうがいしろ² |
kōgai seyo¹ kōgai shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 口外される | こうがいされる | kōgai sareru |
| Causative | 口外させる 口外さす |
こうがいさせる こうがいさす |
kōgai saseru kōgai sasu |
| Potential | 口外できる | こうがいできる | kōgai dekiru |
| Volitional | 口外しよう | こうがいしよう | kōgai shiyō |
| Negative | 口外しない | こうがいしない | kōgai shinai |
| Negative continuative | 口外せず | こうがいせず | kōgai sezu |
| Formal | 口外します | こうがいします | kōgai shimasu |
| Perfective | 口外した | こうがいした | kōgai shita |
| Conjunctive | 口外して | こうがいして | kōgai shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 口外すれば | こうがいすれば | kōgai sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
- ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#口外Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#口外 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#口外Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#口外 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- “口外”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 口 | 外 |
Noun
口外 • (guoe) (hangeul 구외)Category:Korean lemmas#구외Category:Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#구외Category:Korean nouns#구외Category:Korean nouns in Han script#구외Category:Korean terms with redundant script codes#구외Category:Korean entries with incorrect language header#구외Category:Pages with entries#口外Category:Pages with 3 entries#口外