安定
Chinese
content; calm; still content; calm; still; quiet; to pacify; peace; how |
to set; to fix; to determine to set; to fix; to determine; to decide; to stabilize; to order | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (安定) | 安 | 定 | |
| simp. #(安定) | 安 | 定 | |
| anagram | 定安 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): on1 ding6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ôn-thin
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1oe-din
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: āndìng
- Zhuyin: ㄢ ㄉㄧㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: andìng
- Wade–Giles: an1-ting4
- Yale: ān-dìng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: andinq
- Palladius: аньдин (anʹdin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀän⁵⁵ tiŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: on1 ding6
- Yale: ōn dihng
- Cantonese Pinyin: on1 ding6
- Guangdong Romanization: on1 ding6
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɔːn⁵⁵ tɪŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ôn-thin
- Hakka Romanization System: onˊ tin
- Hagfa Pinyim: on1 tin4
- Sinological IPA: /on²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰin⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- Wu
Adjective
安定Category:Chinese lemmas#宀03宀05Category:Chinese adjectives#宀03宀05Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#宀03宀05Category:Pages with entries#安定Category:Pages with 4 entries#安定
Synonyms
- (stable):
Verb
安定Category:Chinese lemmas#宀03宀05Category:Chinese verbs#宀03宀05Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#宀03宀05Category:Pages with entries#安定Category:Pages with 4 entries#安定
Synonyms
Noun
安定Category:Chinese lemmas#宀03宀05Category:Chinese nouns#宀03宀05Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#宀03宀05Category:Pages with entries#安定Category:Pages with 4 entries#安定
- stability; security
- 維護安定/维护安定 ― wéihù āndìng ― to maintain stabilityCategory:Mandarin terms with usage examples
- tranquilizer; sedative
- Valium; diazepam
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Japanese: 安定 (antei)
- → Korean: 안정(安定) (anjeong)
- → Vietnamese: an định (安定Category:Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes#安定)
Proper noun
安定Category:Chinese lemmas#宀03宀05Category:Chinese proper nouns#宀03宀05Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#宀03宀05Category:Pages with entries#安定Category:Pages with 4 entries#安定
- (~區) Anding (a district of Tainan, Taiwan)Category:zh:Districts of Tainan#宀03宀05Category:zh:Places in Tainan#宀03宀05Category:zh:Places in Taiwan#宀03宀05
- (~區) Anding (a district of Dingxi, Gansu, China)Category:zh:Districts of Gansu, China#宀03宀05Category:zh:Places in Gansu, China#宀03宀05Category:zh:Places in China#宀03宀05
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 安 | 定 |
| あん Grade: 3 |
てい Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) あんてー [àńtéé] (Heiban – [0])
- IPA(key): [ã̠nte̞ː]Category:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation#あんてい
Noun
安定 • (anteiCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#安定Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#安定) Category:Japanese lemmas#あんていCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#あんていCategory:Japanese nouns#あんていCategory:Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji#あんていCategory:Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji#あんていCategory:Japanese terms with 2 kanji#あんていCategory:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#あんていCategory:Pages with entries#安定Category:Pages with 4 entries#安定
Antonyms
- 不安定 (fuantei)
Verb
安定する • (antei suru) intransitive suru (stem 安定し (antei shi), past 安定した (antei shita))Category:Japanese lemmas#あんていCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#あんていCategory:Japanese verbs#あんていCategory:Japanese intransitive verbs#あんていCategory:Japanese suru verbs#あんていCategory:Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji#あんていCategory:Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji#あんていCategory:Japanese terms with 2 kanji#あんていCategory:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#あんていCategory:Pages with entries#安定Category:Pages with 4 entries#安定
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 安定し | あんていし | antei shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 安定し | あんていし | antei shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 安定する | あんていする | antei suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 安定する | あんていする | antei suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 安定すれ | あんていすれ | antei sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 安定せよ¹ 安定しろ² |
あんていせよ¹ あんていしろ² |
antei seyo¹ antei shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 安定される | あんていされる | antei sareru |
| Causative | 安定させる 安定さす |
あんていさせる あんていさす |
antei saseru antei sasu |
| Potential | 安定できる | あんていできる | antei dekiru |
| Volitional | 安定しよう | あんていしよう | antei shiyō |
| Negative | 安定しない | あんていしない | antei shinai |
| Negative continuative | 安定せず | あんていせず | antei sezu |
| Formal | 安定します | あんていします | antei shimasu |
| Perfective | 安定した | あんていした | antei shita |
| Conjunctive | 安定して | あんていして | antei shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 安定すれば | あんていすれば | antei sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
- “安定”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
- Ineko Kondō, Fumi Takano, Mary E. Althaus, et al. (2002), Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, third edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 安 | 定 |
Noun
安定 • (anjeong) (hangeul 안정)Category:Korean lemmas#안정Category:Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#안정Category:Korean nouns#안정Category:Korean nouns in Han script#안정Category:Korean terms with redundant script codes#안정Category:Korean entries with incorrect language header#안정Category:Pages with entries#安定Category:Pages with 4 entries#安定
- hanja form? of 안정 (“stability; equilibrium”)Category:Korean hanja forms#安定
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 安 | 定 |
Verb
安定Category:Vietnamese lemmas#宀03宀05Category:Vietnamese verbs#宀03宀05Category:Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header#宀03宀05Category:Pages with entries#安定Category:Pages with 4 entries#安定Category:Vietnamese verbs in Han script#宀03宀05
- chữ Hán form of an định (“to stabilize”)Category:Vietnamese Chữ Hán
