鶇
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Translingual
Han character
鶇Category:Translingual lemmas#鳥08鶇Category:Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#鳥08鶇Category:Translingual symbols#鳥08鶇Category:Translingual terms with redundant script codes#鳥08鶇Category:Translingual entries with incorrect language header#鳥08鶇Category:Pages with entries#鶇Category:Pages with 3 entries#鶇 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+8, 19 strokes, Cangjie input 木田竹日火 (DWHAF), four-corner 57927, composition ⿰東鳥)Category:Han script characters#鳥08鶇
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1493, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47054
- Dae Jaweon: page 2023, character 29
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4639, character 11
- Unihan data for U+9D87
Chinese
Glyph origin
Etymology 1
| trad. | 鶇 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 鸫 | |
| alternative forms | 𪂝 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: dōng
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dong
- Wade–Giles: tung1
- Yale: dūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dong
- Palladius: дун (dun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: dung1
- Yale: dūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dung1
- Guangdong Romanization: dung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: tuwng
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*toːŋ/
Definitions
鶇Category:Chinese lemmas#鳥08Category:Chinese hanzi#鳥08Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#鳥08Category:Pages with entries#鶇Category:Pages with 3 entries#鶇
- used in 鶇鵍 (“name of a kind of bird”)
Etymology 2
| trad. | 鶇 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 鸫 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: dōng
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dong
- Wade–Giles: tung1
- Yale: dūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dong
- Palladius: дун (dun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: dung1
- Yale: dūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dung1
- Guangdong Romanization: dung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
鶇Category:Chinese lemmas#鳥08Category:Chinese hanzi#鳥08Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#鳥08Category:Pages with entries#鶇Category:Pages with 3 entries#鶇
Compounds
- 烏鶇 / 乌鸫 (wūdōng)
- 白腹鶇 / 白腹鸫 (báifùdōng, “pale thrush (Turdus pallidusCategory:Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)#Turdus%20pallidus)”)
- 磯鶇 / 矶鸫 (jīdōng)
Japanese
Alternative forms
- 鶫 (kokuji: Japanese-only)
Kanji
- a thrush (bird)
Readings
- Go-on: つう (tsū)Category:Japanese terms with redundant transliterations#鶇
- Kan-on: とう (tō)Category:Japanese terms with redundant transliterations#鶇
- Kun: つぐみ (tsugumi, 鶇)Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations#鶇Category:Japanese kanji with goon reading つう#鳥08Category:Japanese kanji with kan'on reading とう#鳥08Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading つぐみ#鳥08
Etymology
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 鶇 |
| つぐみ Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
From the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 噤む (tsugumu, “to shut up, to become quiet”), from the way the birds cease singing after summer has ended.
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) つぐみ [tsùgúmí] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
- IPA(key): [t͡sɨɡɯ̟mʲi]Category:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation#つくみ'
Noun
鶇 or 鶇 • (tsugumiCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#鶇Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#鶇) Category:Japanese lemmas#つくみ'Category:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#つくみ'Category:Japanese nouns#つくみ'Category:Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji#つくみ'Category:Japanese terms with 1 kanji#つくみ'Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鶇#つくみ'Category:Japanese single-kanji terms#つくみ'Category:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#つくみ'Category:Pages with entries#鶇Category:Pages with 3 entries#鶇
- a thrush: a bird of genus Turdus
- (more specifically) a dusky thrush: Turdus eunomus
Usage notes
As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ツグミ (tsugumi)Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#鶇.
Derived terms
References
- ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#鶇Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#鶇 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
