Kunming dialect

Category:Articles needing additional references from October 2011Category:All articles needing additional references Category:Articles needing translation from Chinese Wikipedia
Kunming dialect
Native toChina
RegionYunnan
Language codes
ISO 639-3
cmn-kunCategory:Language articles with Linglist code
Glottologkunm1234
Category:Dialects of languages with ISO 639-3 codeCategory:Dialects with Linguist List codeCategory:Languages without ISO 639-3 code but with Glottolog codeCategory:Dialect articles with speakers set to 'unknown'

The Kunming dialect (simplified Chinese: Category:Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text昆明话; traditional Chinese: Category:Articles containing traditional Chinese-language text昆明話; pinyin: Kūnmínghuà) is a dialect of Southwestern Mandarin Chinese. Luo Changpei describes it as having "simple phonemes, elegant vocabulary, and clear grammar."

Beginnings

The beginnings of the Kunming dialect are closely linked with the migration of the Han Chinese to Yunnan. The differences between "old" Kunming dialect and the "new" dialect began in the 1940s. In the aftermath of the Second Sino-Japanese War, large numbers of refugees from the north of China and the Jiangnan region fled to Kunming, with profound effects for the politics, economy and culture of the city. This large influx of outsiders also had an influence on the local dialect, which slowly developed into the "new" Kunming dialect.

Learning

The tones, pronunciation, and lexicon are distinct between Northern Mandarin and Kunming dialect.[1]

References

  1. International Pragmatics Association (2002). Pragmatics: quarterly publication of the International Pragmatics Association, Volume 12. The Association. p. 187. Retrieved 23 September 2011. The differences between Kunming Chinese and the Northern Mandarin (or Mandarin in short, with Beijing dialect as the representative) mainly lie in the tones of words, the tone values of the tones, the lexicon, and the different pronunciations of some words. (the University of Michigan)
Category:Kunming Category:Mandarin Chinese Category:Dialects by location


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