abort
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈbɔːt/Category:English 2-syllable words#ABORTCategory:English terms with IPA pronunciation#ABORT
- (US) IPA(key): /əˈbɔɹt/Category:English 2-syllable words#ABORTCategory:English terms with IPA pronunciation#ABORT
Category:English terms with audio pronunciation#ABORTAudio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)tCategory:Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)t#ABORTCategory:Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)t/2 syllables#ABORT
Etymology 1
Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#ABORTCategory:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃er-#ABORTFrom Middle EnglishCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#ABORT, from LatinCategory:English terms derived from Latin#ABORT abortus, perfect active participle of aborior (“miscarry”), formed from ab + orior (“to come into being”). Doublet of abortusCategory:English doublets#ABORT.
Noun
abort (plural aborts)Category:English lemmas#ABORTCategory:English nouns#ABORTCategory:English countable nouns#ABORTCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#ABORTCategory:Pages with entries#ABORTCategory:Pages with 12 entries#ABORT
- (militaryCategory:en:Military#ABORT, aeronauticsCategory:en:Aeronautics#ABORT) An early termination of a mission, action, or procedure in relation to missiles or spacecraft; the craft making such a mission.
- We've had aborts on three of our last seven launches.Category:English terms with usage examples#ABORT
- (computingCategory:en:Computing#ABORT) The function used to abort a process.
- (computingCategory:en:Computing#ABORT) An event in which a process is aborted.
- We've had three aborts over the last two days.Category:English terms with usage examples#ABORT
- (now rareCategory:English terms with rare senses#ABORT) The product of a miscarriage; an aborted offspring; an abortion. [First attested in the early 17th century.]
- (obsoleteCategory:English terms with obsolete senses#ABORT) A miscarriage; an untimely birth; an abortion. [Attested from around (1350 to 1470) until the mid 17th century.]
- 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition I, section 2, member 4, subsection vi:
- In Japonia 'tis a common thing to stifle their children if they be poor, or to make an abort, which Aristotle commends.Category:English terms with quotations#ABORT
Descendants
Translations
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Etymology 2
From LatinCategory:English terms derived from Latin#ABORT abortare, from abortus, from aboriri (“miscarry”), from ab- (“not”) + oriri (“come into being, arise, appear”).
Verb
abort (third-person singular simple present aborts, present participle aborting, simple past and past participle aborted)Category:English lemmas#ABORTCategory:English verbs#ABORTCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#ABORTCategory:Pages with entries#ABORTCategory:Pages with 12 entries#ABORT
- (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#ABORT, now rareCategory:English terms with rare senses#ABORT outside medicineCategory:en:Medicine#ABORT) To miscarry; to bring forth (non-living) offspring prematurely. [First attested in the mid 16th century.]
- 1785, Henry Morris, Surgical Diseases of the Kidney, page 458:
- Women have aborted, men have committed suicide, and both men and women have been thrown into convulsions during the fearful agony of renal colic.Category:English terms with quotations#ABORT
- 1983, M. D. Bennett, Chromosomes Today: Volume 8 Proceedings of the Eighth International Chromosome Conference, page 346:
- In the study group ll patients aborted spontaneously between the 17th and 20th gestational week and 8 patients aborted after the 21st week.Category:English terms with quotations#ABORT
- (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#ABORT, intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#ABORT) To cause a premature termination of (a fetus); to end a pregnancy before term. [Attested since at least the 19th century.]
- 1961, Xavier Herbert, Soldiers' Women, Netley, SA: Fontana Books, published 1978, page 236:
- "Of course, you can't abort yourself...I mean you positively can't be allowed to. To begin with it's a crime."Category:English terms with quotations#ABORT
- (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#ABORT) To end prematurely; to stop in the preliminary stages; to turn back. [First attested in the late 16th century.]
- (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#ABORT) To stop or fail at something in the preliminary stages. [First attested in the late 16th century.]
- (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#ABORT, biologyCategory:en:Biology#ABORT) To become checked in normal development, so as either to remain rudimentary or shrink away wholly; to cease organic growth before maturation; to become sterile. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]
- (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#ABORT, biologyCategory:en:Biology#ABORT) To cause an organism to develop minimally; to cause rudimentary development to happen; to prevent maturation. [First attested in the mid 19th century.]
- (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#ABORT, militaryCategory:en:Military#ABORT) To abandon a mission at any point after the beginning of the mission and prior to its completion. [First attested in the mid 20th century.]
- 2022, Michael & Stefan Strasser, Chicken Wings (comic):
- First he aborts the take-off and now we have a runway incursion!Category:English terms with quotations#ABORT
- (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#ABORT, aeronauticsCategory:en:Aeronautics#ABORT) To terminate a mission involving a missile or rocket; to destroy a missile or rocket prematurely. [First attested in the mid 20th century.]
- (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#ABORT, computingCategory:en:Computing#ABORT) To terminate a process prior to completion.
Derived terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
See also
References
- “abort”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- JP 1-02 Department of Defense Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms, https://jitc.fhu.disa.mil/jitc_dri/pdfs/jp1_02.pdf
- “abort” in "Systems and software engineering—vocabulary", ISO/IEC/IEEE 24765:2010(E), 15 December 2010, →ISBN, DOI 10.1109/IEEESTD.2010.5733835
Anagrams
Category:English ergative verbs#ABORT Category:en:Abortion#ABORTCebuano
Etymology
From EnglishCategory:Cebuano terms derived from English#ABORT abort, from LatinCategory:Cebuano terms derived from Latin#ABORT abortare, from abortus, from aboriri (“miscarry”), from ab- (“not”) + oriri (“come into being, arise, appear”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: a‧bort
Verb
abortCategory:Cebuano lemmas#ABORTCategory:Cebuano verbs#ABORTCategory:Cebuano entries with incorrect language header#ABORTCategory:Pages with entries#ABORTCategory:Pages with 12 entries#ABORT
- to abort; to cause a premature termination of (a fetus); to end a pregnancy before term
Crimean Tatar
Etymology
From LatinCategory:Crimean Tatar terms derived from Latin#ABORT abortus.
Noun
abortCategory:Crimean Tatar lemmas#ABORTCategory:Crimean Tatar nouns#ABORTCategory:Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header#ABORTCategory:Pages with entries#ABORTCategory:Pages with 12 entries#ABORT
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | abort | abortlar |
| genitive | abortnıñ | abortlarnıñ |
| dative | abortqa | abortlarğa |
| accusative | abortnı | abortlarnı |
| locative | abortta | abortlarda |
| ablative | aborttan | abortlardan |
References
- Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002), Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
Czech
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
abort m inanCategory:Czech lemmas#ABORTCategory:Czech nouns#ABORTCategory:Czech entries with incorrect language header#ABORTCategory:Czech masculine nouns#ABORTCategory:Czech inanimate nouns#ABORTCategory:Pages with entries#ABORTCategory:Pages with 12 entries#ABORT
- (medicineCategory:cs:Medicine#ABORT) abortion (expulsion from the womb of a foetus or embryo before it is fully developed)
- Synonym: potrat
Declension
Further reading
- “abort”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
- “abort”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “abort”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
- “abort”, in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2026, slovnikcestiny.cz
Danish
Pronunciation
Noun
abort c (singular definite aborten, plural indefinite aborter)Category:Danish lemmas#ABORTCategory:Danish nouns#ABORTCategory:Danish entries with incorrect language header#ABORTCategory:Danish common-gender nouns#ABORTCategory:Pages with entries#ABORTCategory:Pages with 12 entries#ABORT
Inflection
| common gender |
singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | abort | aborten | aborter | aborterne |
| genitive | aborts | abortens | aborters | aborternes |
Estonian
Etymology
From GermanCategory:Estonian terms borrowed from German#ABORTCategory:Estonian terms derived from German#ABORT Abort.
Category:Estonian terms derived from Latin#ABORTPronunciation
Noun
abort (genitive abordi, partitive aborti)Category:Estonian lemmas#ABORTCategory:Estonian nouns#ABORTCategory:Estonian entries with incorrect language header#ABORTCategory:Pages with entries#ABORTCategory:Pages with 12 entries#ABORT
- abortion
- Mu tüdruk tahab aborti teha.
- My girl wants an abortion.
- miscarriage
Declension
| Declension of abort (ÕS type 22e/riik, t-d gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | abort | abordid | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | abordi | ||
| genitive | abortide | ||
| partitive | aborti | aborte abortisid | |
| illative | aborti abordisse |
abortidesse abordesse | |
| inessive | abordis | abortides abordes | |
| elative | abordist | abortidest abordest | |
| allative | abordile | abortidele abordele | |
| adessive | abordil | abortidel abordel | |
| ablative | abordilt | abortidelt abordelt | |
| translative | abordiks | abortideks abordeks | |
| terminative | abordini | abortideni | |
| essive | abordina | abortidena | |
| abessive | abordita | abortideta | |
| comitative | abordiga | abortidega | |
Derived terms
References
Category:et:Abortion#ABORTNorwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Category:Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#ABORTCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃er-#ABORTFrom LatinCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin#ABORT abortus (“premature delivery, abortion; miscarriage”), perfect active participle of aborior (“to disappear; to miscarry, be aborted (of a baby)”), a compound from both ab- (“from, away from, off”), from LatinCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin#ABORT ab (“from, away from, on, in”), from Proto-ItalicCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Italic#ABORT *ab, from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#ABORT *h₂epó (“off, away”) + and from orior (“to rise, appear, be born”), from Proto-ItalicCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Italic#ABORT *orjōr, from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#ABORT *h₃er- (“to move, stir, rise, spring”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈbɔʈ/, /aˈbɔʁt/Category:Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation#ABORT
Category:Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio pronunciation#ABORTAudio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔʈ, -ɔʁt, -ɔrtCategory:Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɔʈ#ABORTCategory:Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɔʁt#ABORTCategory:Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɔrt#ABORT
- Hyphenation: ab‧ort
Noun
abort m (definite singular aborten, indefinite plural aborter, definite plural abortene)Category:Norwegian Bokmål lemmas#ABORTCategory:Norwegian Bokmål nouns#ABORTCategory:Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header#ABORTCategory:Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns#ABORTCategory:Pages with entries#ABORTCategory:Pages with 12 entries#ABORT
- (medicineCategory:nb:Medicine#ABORT) an abortion (termination of pregnancy before the fetus is viable outside the uterus)
- Synonyms: misfødsel, fosterdrap, svangerskapsavbrytelse, svangerskapsavbrudd
- illegal abort ― illegal abortionCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples#ABORT
- provosert abort ― provoked abortionCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples#ABORT
- (medicineCategory:nb:Medicine#ABORT) a miscarriage (abortion that occurs by itself)
- Synonym: spontanabort
- ha en abort ― have an abortionCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples#ABORT
- ta abort ― induce abortionCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples#ABORT
- habituell abort ― habitual abortion (the miscarriage of 3 or more consecutive pregnancies)Category:Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples#ABORT
- 1840 June 23, Den Norske Rigstidende, page 2:
- mange mene, at hensigten [med attentatet] kun har været at forskrække dronningen og derved foraarsage en abortCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations#ABORT
- many believe that the intention [of the assassination] was only to frighten the queen and thereby cause an abortion
- 1977, Conrad N. Schwach, Erindringer af mit Liv indtil Ankomsten til Throndhjem, page 298:
- hun havde hørt, at ægteskaber, hvori det første svangerskab endte med abort, som oftest bleve barnløseCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations#ABORT
- she had heard that marriages in which the first pregnancy ended in abortion often became childless
- 1977, Conrad N. Schwach, Erindringer af mit Liv indtil Ankomsten til Throndhjem, page 295:
- min kone, som efter aborten længe havde været svag, blev frisk igjenCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations#ABORT
- my wife, who had been weak for a long time after the abortion, recovered
- 1996, Ketil Bjørnstad, Historien om Edvard Munch, page 337:
- maleriet [var ikke] noe maleri i det hele tatt, men en abortCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations#ABORT
- the painting [was] not a painting at all, but an abortion
- (medicineCategory:nb:Medicine#ABORT) an abortion (termination of pregnancy induced by surgery or medication)
- Synonyms: abortus provocatus, fosterfordrivelse, utskrapning
- foreta en abort ― perform an abortionCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples#ABORT
- kjønnsbetinget abort ― gendered abortionCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples#ABORT
- selvbestemt abort ― self-determined abortion (artificial abortion that a pregnant woman may require performed by the end of the 12th week of pregnancy, according to Norwegian law)Category:Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples#ABORT
- 1973, Tor Edvin Dahl, Guds tjener, page 136:
- foreldrene sendte ham to tusen kroner og det ble ordnet med illegal abortCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations#ABORT
- his parents sent him two thousand kroner and an illegal abortion was arranged
- 1975, Liv Køltzow, Historien om Eli, page 119:
- hun var helt desperat av redsel for at hun ikke skulle få innvilget abortenCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations#ABORT
- she was desperate for fear that she would not be granted an abortion
- 1976, Mette Hansen, Kasino, page 33:
- Brita var en av foregangskvinnene for selvbestemt abortCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations#ABORT
- Brita was one of the pioneers of self-determined abortion
- 1990, Kåre Willoch, Statsminister, page 53:
- de sterkeste og mest innflytelsesrike motstandere av selvbestemt abortCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations#ABORT
- the strongest and most influential opponents of self-determined abortion
- (medicineCategory:nb:Medicine#ABORT, now rare) a premature foetus
- (technologyCategory:nb:Technology#ABORT) the act of aborting
- Synonym: abortere
Derived terms
See also
- abortus (“abortion, monstrosity”)
- abortiv (“abortive”)
- abortør (“abortionist”)
- fosterreduksjon (“fetal reduction”)
References
Anagrams
Category:nb:Abortion#ABORTNorwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From LatinCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin#ABORT abortus.
Noun
abort m (definite singular aborten, indefinite plural abortar, definite plural abortane)Category:Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas#ABORTCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk nouns#ABORTCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header#ABORTCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns#ABORTCategory:Pages with entries#ABORTCategory:Pages with 12 entries#ABORT
- abortion (induced)
- miscarriage (spontaneous)
- Synonym: spontanabort
Derived terms
- spontan abort, spontanabort
References
- “abort” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from EnglishCategory:Polish terms borrowed from English#ABORTCategory:Polish terms derived from English#ABORT abort.
Pronunciation
Noun
abort m inanCategory:Polish lemmas#ABORTCategory:Polish nouns#ABORTCategory:Polish entries with incorrect language header#ABORTCategory:Polish masculine nouns#ABORTCategory:Polish inanimate nouns#ABORTCategory:Pages with entries#ABORTCategory:Pages with 12 entries#ABORT
- (medicineCategory:pl:Medicine#ABORT) abortion (act of inducing abortion)
- Synonym: aborcja
- Coordinate term: poronienie
- (computingCategory:pl:Computing#ABORT) force quit, closing (act of stopping a program)
Declension
Related terms
- abortować impf or pf
Further reading
- “abort”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- “abort”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN (in Polish)
Portuguese
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from EnglishCategory:Portuguese terms borrowed from English#ABORTCategory:Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English#ABORTCategory:Portuguese terms derived from English#ABORT abort.
Noun
abort m (plural aborts)Category:Portuguese lemmas#ABORTCategory:Portuguese nouns#ABORTCategory:Portuguese countable nouns#ABORTCategory:Portuguese entries with incorrect language header#ABORTCategory:Portuguese masculine nouns#ABORTCategory:Pages with entries#ABORTCategory:Pages with 12 entries#ABORT
- (computingCategory:pt:Computing#ABORT) abort (function used to abort a process)
- Synonym: abortamento
Swedish
Noun
abort cCategory:Swedish lemmas#ABORTCategory:Swedish nouns#ABORTCategory:Swedish entries with incorrect language header#ABORTCategory:Swedish common-gender nouns#ABORTCategory:Pages with entries#ABORTCategory:Pages with 12 entries#ABORT
- abort, abortion (the process of ending a pregnancy)
- Hon gjorde abort
- She had an abortion
- (obsoleteCategory:Swedish terms with obsolete senses#ABORT) an abort, a miscarriage
- Synonyms: missfall, spontanabort
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | abort | aborts |
| definite | aborten | abortens | |
| plural | indefinite | aborter | aborters |
| definite | aborterna | aborternas |
Derived terms
- abortförsök (“attempted abortion”)
- abortpiller (“abortion pill”)
- spontanabort (“miscarriage”)
Related terms
Descendants
- → Finnish: abortti
References
- “abort”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
- “abort”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
- “abort”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
- abort in Svenska Akademiens ordlista över svenska språket (8th ed., 1923)
Anagrams
Category:sv:Abortion#ABORTTatar
Noun
abortCategory:Tatar lemmas#ABORTCategory:Tatar nouns#ABORTCategory:Tatar entries with incorrect language header#ABORTCategory:Pages with entries#ABORTCategory:Pages with 12 entries#ABORT
- Latin spelling of аборт (abort)Category:Tatar terms in Latin script#ABORT
