baris
English
Etymology 1
Learned borrowing from Ancient GreekCategory:English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek#BARISCategory:English learned borrowings from Ancient Greek#BARISCategory:English terms derived from Ancient Greek#BARIS βᾶρις (bâris), from CopticCategory:English terms derived from Coptic#BARIS ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare), from Demotic EgyptianCategory:English terms derived from Demotic Egyptian#BARIS br, from EgyptianCategory:English terms derived from Egyptian#BARIS bꜣjr
Doublet of barge, bark and barqueCategory:English doublets#BARIS. ![]()
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Pronunciation
Noun
baris (plural baris or barises)Category:English lemmas#BARISCategory:English nouns#BARISCategory:English countable nouns#BARISCategory:English nouns with irregular plurals#BARISCategory:English indeclinable nouns#BARISCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#BARISCategory:Pages with entries#BARISCategory:Pages with 12 entries#BARIS
- (historicalCategory:English terms with historical senses#BARIS) A type of flat-bottomed freighter used on the Nile in Ancient Egypt, powered either by sail, or by being towed by a downstream raft driven by the current, while dragging a stone anchor to keep the course steady.
Translations
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
barisCategory:English non-lemma forms#BARISCategory:English noun forms#BARISCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#BARISCategory:Pages with entries#BARISCategory:Pages with 12 entries#BARIS
Anagrams
Category:en:Watercraft#BARISEsperanto
Pronunciation
Verb
barisCategory:Esperanto non-lemma forms#BARISCategory:Esperanto verb forms#BARISCategory:Esperanto entries with incorrect language header#BARISCategory:Pages with entries#BARISCategory:Pages with 12 entries#BARIS
Ido
Verb
barisCategory:Ido non-lemma forms#BARISCategory:Ido verb forms#BARISCategory:Ido entries with incorrect language header#BARISCategory:Pages with entries#BARISCategory:Pages with 12 entries#BARIS
- past of barar
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from MalayCategory:Indonesian terms inherited from Malay#BARISCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Malay#BARIS baris.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbaris/ [ˈba.rɪs]Category:Indonesian 2-syllable words#BARISCategory:Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation#BARIS
- Rhymes: -arisCategory:Rhymes:Indonesian/aris#BARISCategory:Rhymes:Indonesian/aris/2 syllables#BARIS
- Syllabification: ba‧ris
Noun
barisCategory:Indonesian lemmas#BARISCategory:Indonesian nouns#BARISCategory:Indonesian entries with incorrect language header#BARISCategory:Pages with entries#BARISCategory:Pages with 12 entries#BARIS
- row (a line of objects)
- row (a line of entries in a table or the similar)
- Antonym: kolom
- (colloquialCategory:Indonesian colloquialisms#BARIS) straight line
- Synonyms: garis lurus, coret, setrip
- (colloquialCategory:Indonesian colloquialisms#BARIS) column (a body of troops or army vehicles)
Verb
barisCategory:Indonesian lemmas#BARISCategory:Indonesian verbs#BARISCategory:Indonesian entries with incorrect language header#BARISCategory:Pages with entries#BARISCategory:Pages with 12 entries#BARIS
- (colloquialCategory:Indonesian colloquialisms#BARIS, uncommonCategory:Indonesian terms with uncommon senses#BARIS) synonym of berbaris (“to march”)
Derived terms
Notes
This word displace loanwords DutchCategory:Indonesian semantic loans from Dutch#BARISCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Dutch#BARIS rij (“row, line; queque”) and DutchCategory:Indonesian semantic loans from Dutch#BARISCategory:Indonesian terms derived from Dutch#BARIS regel (“line; verse”) by Komisi Bahasa Indonesia as published on Kanpō/Berita Pemerintah No.38 Year III Month 3 (2604) in 1944.
Further reading
- “baris”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Kavalan
Noun
barisCategory:Kavalan lemmas#BARISCategory:Kavalan nouns#BARISCategory:Kavalan entries with incorrect language header#BARISCategory:Pages with entries#BARISCategory:Pages with 12 entries#BARIS
- nail (tool)
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient GreekCategory:Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek#BARISCategory:Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek#BARIS βᾶρις (bâris), from CopticCategory:Latin terms derived from Coptic#BARIS ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare), from Demotic EgyptianCategory:Latin terms derived from Demotic Egyptian#BARIS br, from EgyptianCategory:Latin terms derived from Egyptian#BARIS bꜣjr,
Pronunciation
Noun
bāris f (genitive bāridos)Category:Latin lemmas#BARISCategory:Latin nouns#BARISCategory:Latin third declension nouns#BARISCategory:Latin feminine nouns in the third declension#BARISCategory:Latin entries with incorrect language header#BARISCategory:Latin feminine nouns#BARISCategory:Pages with entries#BARISCategory:Pages with 12 entries#BARIS; third declension
- baris (a type of flat-bottomed freighter used on the Nile in Ancient Egypt)
Declension
Third-declension noun (Greek-type, normal variant).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | bāris | bārides |
| genitive | bāridos | bāridum |
| dative | bāridī | bāridibus |
| accusative | bārida | bāridas |
| ablative | bāride | bāridibus |
| vocative | bāris bāri1 |
bārides |
1In poetry.
Descendants
- Late Latin: barca
- Gallo-Italian:
- Iberian:
- East Iberian/Occitano-Romance:
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Oïl:
- Rhaetian:
- Medieval Latin: barca, barcha, barga
- → Byzantine Greek: βάρκα (bárka) (reborrowing)
References
- “baris”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “baris”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Lithuanian

Noun
baris mCategory:Lithuanian lemmas#BARISCategory:Lithuanian nouns#BARISCategory:Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header#BARISCategory:Lithuanian masculine nouns#BARISCategory:Pages with entries#BARISCategory:Pages with 12 entries#BARIS
- barium (chemical element)
Declension
| singular (vienaskaita) |
plural (daugiskaita) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (vardininkas) | baris | bariai |
| genitive (kilmininkas) | bario | barių |
| dative (naudininkas) | bariui | bariams |
| accusative (galininkas) | barį | barius |
| instrumental (įnagininkas) | bariu | bariais |
| locative (vietininkas) | baryje | bariuose |
| vocative (šauksmininkas) | bari | bariai |
Malay
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Category:Requests for etymologies in Malay entries#BARIS
Pronunciation
- (Standard Literary) IPA(key): /ˈbaris/ [ˈba.ris]Category:Malay 2-syllable words#BARISCategory:Malay terms with IPA pronunciation#BARIS
- (Standard Southern Peninsula) IPA(key): /ˈbares/ [ˈba.res]Category:Malay 2-syllable words#BARISCategory:Malay terms with IPA pronunciation#BARIS
- Hyphenation: ba‧ris
Noun
baris (Jawi spelling باريس, plural baris-baris or baris2)Category:Malay lemmas#BARISCategory:Malay nouns#BARISCategory:Malay entries with incorrect language header#BARISCategory:Pages with entries#BARISCategory:Pages with 12 entries#BARIS
- row
- (colloquialCategory:Malay colloquialisms#BARIS) marching, placed or situated in a line or lines.
- Synonym: barisan
- straight line
- Synonyms: garis lurus, coret, coreng, loreng
- any kind of tashkil i.e. diacritical marks used in notating Arabic text
- (colloquialCategory:Malay colloquialisms#BARIS) column, a body of troops or army vehicles, usually strung out along a road.
Derived terms
Regular affixed derivations:
- pembaris [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- barisan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- berbaris [stative / habitual] (beR-)
- perbarisan [causative passive + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peR- + -an)
- sebaris [immediacy / habitual] (se-)
- sebarisan [immediacy / habitual + timespan / emotion] (se- + -an)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
References
- Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “بارس baris”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 85
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “بارس baris”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 79
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 91
Further reading
- "baris" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
Maranao
Noun
barisCategory:Maranao lemmas#BARISCategory:Maranao nouns#BARISCategory:Maranao terms without batang Arab script#BARISCategory:Maranao entries with incorrect language header#BARISCategory:Pages with entries#BARISCategory:Pages with 12 entries#BARIS
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
bar + -isCategory:Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -is#BARIS
Adjective
barisCategory:Norwegian Bokmål lemmas#BARISCategory:Norwegian Bokmål adjectives#BARISCategory:Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header#BARISCategory:Pages with entries#BARISCategory:Pages with 12 entries#BARISCategory:Requests for attention concerning Norwegian Bokmål#BARISCategory:attention lacking explanation#BARIS
- (slangCategory:Norwegian Bokmål slang#BARIS) bare, shirtless (alternative form of bar)
Old High German
Alternative forms
Verb
bārīsCategory:Old High German non-lemma forms#BARISCategory:Old High German verb forms#BARISCategory:Old High German entries with incorrect language header#BARISCategory:Pages with entries#BARISCategory:Pages with 12 entries#BARIS
Portuguese
Adjective
barisCategory:Portuguese non-lemma forms#BARISCategory:Portuguese adjective forms#BARISCategory:Portuguese entries with incorrect language header#BARISCategory:Pages with entries#BARISCategory:Pages with 12 entries#BARIS
