deacon
English
Etymology
Inherited from Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#DEACONCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#DEACON deken, dekne, from Old EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Old English#DEACONCategory:English terms derived from Old English#DEACON diacon, from Ecclesiastical LatinCategory:English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin#DEACON diāconus, from Ancient GreekCategory:English terms derived from Ancient Greek#DEACON διᾱ́κονος (diā́konos, “servant, minister”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: dea‧con
- enPR: dē'k(ə)n, IPA(key): /ˈdiːkən/Category:English 2-syllable words#DEACONCategory:English terms with IPA pronunciation#DEACON
Category:English terms with audio pronunciation#DEACONAudio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -iːkənCategory:Rhymes:English/iːkən#DEACONCategory:Rhymes:English/iːkən/2 syllables#DEACON
Noun
deacon (plural deacons)Category:English lemmas#DEACONCategory:English nouns#DEACONCategory:English countable nouns#DEACONCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#DEACONCategory:Pages with entries#DEACONCategory:Pages with 1 entry#DEACON
- (early ChristianityCategory:en:Christianity#DEACON) A designated minister of charity in the early Church (see Acts 6:1-6).
- (ChristianityCategory:en:Christianity#DEACON, by extension) A modern-day member of a church who handles secular and/or administrative duties in a priest's stead, the specifics of which depends on denomination.
- (CatholicismCategory:en:Catholicism#DEACON, LutheranismCategory:en:Lutheranism#DEACON, Eastern OrthodoxyCategory:en:Eastern Orthodoxy#DEACON, Oriental OrthodoxyCategory:en:Oriental Orthodoxy#DEACON, Church of the EastCategory:en:Church of the East#DEACON) A clergyman ranked directly below a priest, with duties of helping the priests and carrying out parish work.
- (AnglicanismCategory:en:Anglicanism#DEACON) An ordained clergyperson usually serving a year prior to being ordained presbyter, though in some cases they remain a permanent deacon.
- (EvangelicalismCategory:en:Evangelicalism#DEACON) A lay leader of a congregation who assists the pastor.
- (MethodismCategory:en:Methodism#DEACON) A separate office from that of minister, neither leading to the other; instead there is a permanent deaconate.
- (FreemasonryCategory:en:Freemasonry#DEACON) A junior lodge officer.
- (MormonismCategory:en:Mormonism#DEACON) The lowest office in the Aaronic priesthood, generally held by 12 or 13 year old boys or recent converts.
- (USCategory:American English#DEACON, animal husbandry) A male calf of a dairy breed, so called because they are usually deaconed (see below).
- (ScotlandCategory:Scottish English#DEACON) The chairman of an incorporated company.
Hypernyms
- (various religious senses): cleric
Hyponyms
- (Catholic): permanent deacon, transitional deacon
Coordinate terms
- deaconess
- (various religious senses): abbé, canonCategory:English links with manual fragments#DEACON
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
See also
Verb
deacon (third-person singular simple present deacons, present participle deaconing, simple past and past participle deaconed)Category:English lemmas#DEACONCategory:English verbs#DEACONCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#DEACONCategory:Pages with entries#DEACONCategory:Pages with 1 entry#DEACON
- (ChristianityCategory:en:Christianity#DEACON, musicCategory:en:Music#DEACON) For a choir leader to lead a hymn by speaking one or two lines at a time, which are then sung by the choir.
- (USCategory:American English#DEACON, animal husbandry) To kill a calf shortly after birth.
- (USCategory:American English#DEACON, slangCategory:English slang#DEACON) To place fresh fruit at the top of a barrel or other container, with spoiled or imperfect fruit hidden beneath.
- 1868, Louisa May Alcott, Little Women:
- The blanc mange was lumpy, and the strawberries not as ripe as they looked, having been skilfully 'deaconed'.Category:English terms with quotations#DEACON
- 1902, George Horace Lorimer, Old Gorgon Graham:
- It's like buying a barrel of apples that's been deaconed — after you've found that the deeper you go the meaner and wormier the fruit, you forget all about the layer of big, rosy, wax-finished pippins that was on top.Category:English terms with quotations#DEACON
- (USCategory:American English#DEACON, slangCategory:English slang#DEACON) To make sly alterations to the boundaries of (land); to adulterate or doctor (an article to be sold), etc.
