gell
English
Etymology 1
Noun
gell (plural gells)Category:English lemmas#GELLCategory:English nouns#GELLCategory:English countable nouns#GELLCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#GELLCategory:Pages with entries#GELLCategory:Pages with 7 entries#GELL
- Pronunciation spelling of girlCategory:English pronunciation spellings#GELL.
- 1861, George Eliot, “Chapter 14”, in Silas Marner:
- Well, mayhap that'll do, as it's a little gell, for they're easier persuaded to sit i' one place nor the lads.Category:English terms with quotations#GELL
- 1906, Edith Nesbit, The Railway Children, Chapter 4: "The engine-burglar":
- "You're a naughty little gell, that's what you are," said the fireman, and the engine-driver said:--
- "Daring little piece, I call her," but they made her sit down on an iron seat in the cab and told her to stop crying and tell them what she meant by it.
Etymology 2
Noun
gell (plural gells)Category:English lemmas#GELLCategory:English nouns#GELLCategory:English countable nouns#GELLCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#GELLCategory:Pages with entries#GELLCategory:Pages with 7 entries#GELL
- Alternative form of gill (“a leech”).
Breton
Noun
gellCategory:Breton non-lemma forms#GELLCategory:Breton mutated nouns#GELLCategory:Breton entries with incorrect language header#GELLCategory:Pages with entries#GELLCategory:Pages with 7 entries#GELL
- soft mutation of kellCategory:Breton soft-mutation forms#KELL
Adjective
gellCategory:Breton lemmas#GELLCategory:Breton adjectives#GELLCategory:Breton entries with incorrect language header#GELLCategory:Pages with entries#GELLCategory:Pages with 7 entries#GELL
See also
| gwenn | louet | du |
| ruz | orañjez, melen-ruz; gell | melen |
| gwer, glas | ||
| cyan | glas | |
| magenta; glasruz | roz |
Cornish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Proto-CelticCategory:Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic#GELLCategory:Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic#GELL *gello- (“yellow”) or *gelos (“white”) (compare Middle Welsh gell (“yellow”), Old Irish gel (“white, fair, shining”), whence Irish geal (“white, bright”)), from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:Cornish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#GELL *ǵʰelh₃- (“gleam, yellow”) (compare English yellow, Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós, “light green”), Latin helvus (“dull yellow”), Lithuanian žalias (“green”), Persian زر (zar, “yellow”), Sanskrit हरि (hari, “greenish-yellow”), Welsh gell (“bay”)).
Adjective
gell (comparative moy gellCategory:Cornish links with redundant wikilinks#GELL)Category:Cornish lemmas#GELLCategory:Cornish adjectives#GELLCategory:Cornish entries with incorrect language header#GELLCategory:Pages with entries#GELLCategory:Pages with 7 entries#GELL
Derived terms
- gell kesten (“chestnut brown”)
- gellburpur (“puce”)
- gellrudh (“auburn”)
- gellvelyn (“tawny”)
Related terms
- gorm (“dark brown”)
See also
| gwynn | loos, glas | du |
| rudh; kogh | rudhvelyn, melynrudh; gell, gorm | melyn; losvelyn |
| gwyrdh, gwer, glas | ||
| glaswyrdh, glaswer; gwerlas | glaswyn, blou | glas |
| glasrudh, purpur; indigo | majenta; purpur, glasrudh | gwynnrudh, kigliw |
Mutation
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
gellCategory:Cornish non-lemma forms#GELLCategory:Cornish mutated nouns#GELLCategory:Cornish entries with incorrect language header#GELLCategory:Pages with entries#GELLCategory:Pages with 7 entries#GELL
- soft mutation of kellCategory:Cornish soft-mutation forms#KELL
German
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From gellen.
Adjective
gell (strong nominative masculine singular geller, comparative geller, superlative am gellsten)Category:German lemmas#GELLCategory:German adjectives#GELLCategory:German entries with incorrect language header#GELLCategory:Pages with entries#GELLCategory:Pages with 7 entries#GELL
Declension
| number & gender | singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| predicative | er ist gell | sie ist gell | es ist gell | sie sind gell | |
| strong declension (without article) |
nominative | geller | gelle | gelles | gelle |
| genitive | gellen | geller | gellen | geller | |
| dative | gellem | geller | gellem | gellen | |
| accusative | gellen | gelle | gelles | gelle | |
| weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der gelle | die gelle | das gelle | die gellen |
| genitive | des gellen | der gellen | des gellen | der gellen | |
| dative | dem gellen | der gellen | dem gellen | den gellen | |
| accusative | den gellen | die gelle | das gelle | die gellen | |
| mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein geller | eine gelle | ein gelles | (keine) gellen |
| genitive | eines gellen | einer gellen | eines gellen | (keiner) gellen | |
| dative | einem gellen | einer gellen | einem gellen | (keinen) gellen | |
| accusative | einen gellen | eine gelle | ein gelles | (keine) gellen | |
| number & gender | singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| predicative | er ist geller | sie ist geller | es ist geller | sie sind geller | |
| strong declension (without article) |
nominative | gellerer | gellere | gelleres | gellere |
| genitive | gelleren | gellerer | gelleren | gellerer | |
| dative | gellerem | gellerer | gellerem | gelleren | |
| accusative | gelleren | gellere | gelleres | gellere | |
| weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der gellere | die gellere | das gellere | die gelleren |
| genitive | des gelleren | der gelleren | des gelleren | der gelleren | |
| dative | dem gelleren | der gelleren | dem gelleren | den gelleren | |
| accusative | den gelleren | die gellere | das gellere | die gelleren | |
| mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein gellerer | eine gellere | ein gelleres | (keine) gelleren |
| genitive | eines gelleren | einer gelleren | eines gelleren | (keiner) gelleren | |
| dative | einem gelleren | einer gelleren | einem gelleren | (keinen) gelleren | |
| accusative | einen gelleren | eine gellere | ein gelleres | (keine) gelleren | |
| number & gender | singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| predicative | er ist am gellsten | sie ist am gellsten | es ist am gellsten | sie sind am gellsten | |
| strong declension (without article) |
nominative | gellster | gellste | gellstes | gellste |
| genitive | gellsten | gellster | gellsten | gellster | |
| dative | gellstem | gellster | gellstem | gellsten | |
| accusative | gellsten | gellste | gellstes | gellste | |
| weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der gellste | die gellste | das gellste | die gellsten |
| genitive | des gellsten | der gellsten | des gellsten | der gellsten | |
| dative | dem gellsten | der gellsten | dem gellsten | den gellsten | |
| accusative | den gellsten | die gellste | das gellste | die gellsten | |
| mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein gellster | eine gellste | ein gellstes | (keine) gellsten |
| genitive | eines gellsten | einer gellsten | eines gellsten | (keiner) gellsten | |
| dative | einem gellsten | einer gellsten | einem gellsten | (keinen) gellsten | |
| accusative | einen gellsten | eine gellste | ein gellstes | (keine) gellsten | |
Etymology 2
Clipping of gelt esCategory:German links with redundant alt parameters#GELLCategory:German clippings#GELL, from gelten (“to be valid”).
Particle
gellCategory:German lemmas#GELLCategory:German particles#GELLCategory:German entries with incorrect language header#GELLCategory:Pages with entries#GELLCategory:Pages with 7 entries#GELL
- (colloquialCategory:German colloquialisms#GELL, regionalCategory:Regional German#GELL, Southern GermanyCategory:Southern German#GELL, SwitzerlandCategory:Switzerland German#GELL, AustriaCategory:Austrian German#GELL, South TyrolCategory:South Tyrolean German#GELL, LiechtensteinCategory:Liechtenstein German#GELL, Alsace) emphasis and question marker particle; asks for confirmation; right?; eh?; isn't it, innit?
- Synonyms: oder, (Chiefly Northwestern Germany) ne, (Eastern Germany) wa; see also Thesaurus:nicht wahr
- Wir gehen, gell? ― We’re going, aren’t we?Category:German terms with usage examples#GELL
- Du verstehst mich, gell? ― You understand me, right?Category:German terms with usage examples#GELL
Alternative forms
Further reading
- “gell (adjective)” in Duden online
- “gell (interjection)” in Duden online
- “gell”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache (in German)
Icelandic
Verb
gellCategory:Icelandic non-lemma forms#GELLCategory:Icelandic verb forms#GELLCategory:Icelandic entries with incorrect language header#GELLCategory:Pages with entries#GELLCategory:Pages with 7 entries#GELL (strong)
Old Irish
Etymology
Category:Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#GELLCategory:Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeldʰ-#GELLFrom Proto-CelticCategory:Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic#GELL *geldom (“pledge”), possibly from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#GELL *gʰeldʰ- (compare Proto-Germanic *geldaną (“to pay”)).
Pronunciation
Noun
gell nCategory:Old Irish lemmas#GELLCategory:Old Irish nouns#GELLCategory:Old Irish entries with incorrect language header#GELLCategory:Old Irish neuter nouns#GELLCategory:Pages with entries#GELLCategory:Pages with 7 entries#GELL
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | gellN | gellN | gellL, gella |
| vocative | gellN | gellN | gellL, gella |
| accusative | gellN | gellN | gellL, gella |
| genitive | gillL | gell | gellN |
| dative | giullL | gellaib | gellaib |
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Derived terms
Descendants
Mutation
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “gell”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Welsh
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Category:Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#GELCategory:Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰelh₃-#GELFrom Middle WelshCategory:Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh#GEL gell (“yellow”), from Proto-CelticCategory:Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic#GELCategory:Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic#GEL *gellos (“yellow”) or *gelos (“white”) (compare Old Irish gel (“white, fair, shining”)), from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#GEL *ǵʰelh₃- (“gleam, yellow”) (compare English yellow, Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós, “light green”), Latin helvus (“dull yellow”), Lithuanian žalias (“green”), Persian زر (zar, “yellow”), Sanskrit हरि (hari, “greenish-yellow”)).
Adjective
gell (feminine singular gell, plural gell, equative gelled, comparative gellach, superlative gellaf)Category:Welsh lemmas#GELCategory:Welsh adjectives#GELCategory:Welsh entries with incorrect language header#GELCategory:Pages with entries#GELLCategory:Pages with 7 entries#GELLCategory:Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines#GEL
Derived terms
- gellgi (“a Welsh staghound”)
Mutation
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
gellCategory:Welsh non-lemma forms#GELCategory:Welsh mutated nouns#GELCategory:Welsh entries with incorrect language header#GELCategory:Pages with entries#GELLCategory:Pages with 7 entries#GELL
- soft mutation of cellCategory:Welsh soft-mutation forms#CEL
Mutation
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “gell”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies