listen

See also: Listen

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms

Etymology

Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#LISTENCategory:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-#LISTEN

From Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#LISTENCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#LISTEN listenen, listnen, alteration (due to Middle English listen (to listen, give heed to)) of Old EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Old English#LISTENCategory:English terms derived from Old English#LISTEN hlysnan (to listen), from Proto-GermanicCategory:English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#LISTENCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Germanic#LISTEN *hlusnijaną, *hlusnōną (compare Middle High German lüsenen), from Proto-GermanicCategory:English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic#LISTENCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Germanic#LISTEN *hlusēną (compare Old High German hlosēn), from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#LISTEN *ḱlew- (to hear).

Cognate with Swedish lyssna (to listen).

Compare Ancient Greek κλαίω (klaíō, to make known, famous), Welsh clywed (to hear), Latin clueō (to be famous), Lithuanian klausýti, Old Church Slavonic слушати (slušati, to hear), Sanskrit श्रोषति (śróṣati, an exclamation used in making an offering with fire to the gods or departed spirits)Category:Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations#LISTEN & Sanskrit श्लोक्य (ślókya, voice, sound, noisy)Category:Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations#LISTEN).

Related to loud and German lauschen.

Pronunciation

Verb

listen (third-person singular simple present listens, present participle listening, simple past and past participle listened)Category:English lemmas#LISTENCategory:English verbs#LISTENCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#LISTENCategory:Pages with entries#LISTENCategory:Pages with 8 entries#LISTEN

  1. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#LISTEN except in archaic usage) To use one's sense of hearing and auditory cognition in an intentional way; to make deliberate use of one's ears; to pay attention to or wait for a specific sound.
    Synonyms: heed, mind, note, pay attention, attend
    Antonym: ignore
    Please listen carefully as I explain.Category:English terms with usage examples#LISTEN
    I could hear you talking upstairs, but I didn’t really listen to your conversation.Category:English terms with usage examples#LISTEN
    (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#LISTEN, archaicCategory:English terms with archaic senses#LISTEN)
    Listen the watchman’s cry upon the wall.Category:English terms with usage examples#LISTEN
    [with to]
    I like to listen to music.Category:English terms with usage examples#LISTEN
    [with for]
    You should listen for the starting gun.Category:English terms with usage examples#LISTEN
  2. (intransitiveCategory:English intransitive verbs#LISTEN) To accept advice or obey instruction; to agree or assent.
    Synonym: mind
    Antonym: disregard
    Listen, the only reason I yelled at you was because I was upset, OK?Category:English terms with usage examples#LISTEN
    Good children listen to their parents.Category:English terms with usage examples#LISTEN

Usage notes

  • In English, listen and hear are two primary verbs relating to audial perception. To hear most commonly represents automatic, unconscious, or passive perception of sound, while listen generally represents intentional, conscious, or purposeful use of the sense of hearing. The difference is expressed in the following quotation:
As the silence took hold in the darkness, Sam realized that she had been hearing, though not listening to, various low-level sounds—the hum of air conditioning and life support, the pulse of some faraway oxygen pump, the faint buzz of the electrical and lighting systems. —Justin Richards (1999) Demontage, chapter 5, page 92.
  • A similar distinction exists between see and watch in English.

Quotations

Synonyms

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

listen (plural listens)Category:English lemmas#LISTENCategory:English nouns#LISTENCategory:English countable nouns#LISTENCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#LISTENCategory:Pages with entries#LISTENCategory:Pages with 8 entries#LISTEN

  1. An instance of listening.
    Synonym: (of recorded audio) play
    Give the motor a listen and tell me if it sounds off.Category:English terms with usage examples#LISTEN

Derived terms

See also

Anagrams

Category:en:Communication#LISTENCategory:en:Hearing#LISTEN

Czech

Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Etymology

From list + -enCategory:Czech terms suffixed with -en#LISTEN.

Pronunciation

Noun

listen m inanCategory:Czech lemmas#LISTENCategory:Czech nouns#LISTENCategory:Czech entries with incorrect language header#LISTENCategory:Czech masculine nouns#LISTENCategory:Czech inanimate nouns#LISTENCategory:Pages with entries#LISTENCategory:Pages with 8 entries#LISTEN

  1. (botanyCategory:cs:Botany#LISTEN) bract

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Category:Requests for inflections in Czech noun entries#LISTENCategory:Requests for inflections in Czech entries#LISTEN

Further reading

Danish

Noun

listen cCategory:Danish non-lemma forms#LISTENCategory:Danish noun forms#LISTENCategory:Danish entries with incorrect language header#LISTENCategory:Pages with entries#LISTENCategory:Pages with 8 entries#LISTEN

  1. definite singular of liste
  2. definite singular of list

Dutch

Pronunciation

Noun

listenCategory:Dutch non-lemma forms#LISTENCategory:Dutch noun forms#LISTENCategory:Dutch entries with incorrect language header#LISTENCategory:Pages with entries#LISTENCategory:Pages with 8 entries#LISTEN

  1. plural of list

Anagrams

German

Etymology

From Liste + -enCategory:German terms suffixed with -en#LISTEN.

Pronunciation

Verb

listen (weak, third-person singular present listet, past tense listete, past participle gelistet, auxiliary haben)Category:German lemmas#LISTENCategory:German verbs#LISTENCategory:German weak verbs#LISTENCategory:German verbs using haben as auxiliary#LISTENCategory:German entries with incorrect language header#LISTENCategory:Pages with entries#LISTENCategory:Pages with 8 entries#LISTEN

  1. to list
    Synonym: auflisten

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

listen m or fCategory:Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms#LISTENCategory:Norwegian Bokmål noun forms#LISTENCategory:Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header#LISTENCategory:Pages with entries#LISTENCategory:Pages with 8 entries#LISTEN

  1. definite masculine singular of liste
  2. definite masculine singular of list

Spanish

Verb

listenCategory:Spanish non-lemma forms#LISTENCategory:Spanish verb forms#LISTENCategory:Spanish entries with incorrect language header#LISTENCategory:Pages with entries#LISTENCategory:Pages with 8 entries#LISTEN

  1. inflection of listar:
    1. third-person plural present subjunctive
    2. third-person plural imperative

Swedish

Noun

listenCategory:Swedish non-lemma forms#LISTENCategory:Swedish noun forms#LISTENCategory:Swedish entries with incorrect language header#LISTENCategory:Pages with entries#LISTENCategory:Pages with 8 entries#LISTEN

  1. definite singular of list

Anagrams

Category:Czech inanimate nouns Category:Czech lemmas Category:Czech masculine nouns Category:Czech nouns Category:Czech terms suffixed with -en Category:Czech terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Danish non-lemma forms Category:Danish noun forms Category:Dutch non-lemma forms Category:Dutch noun forms Category:Dutch terms with audio pronunciation Category:English 2-syllable words Category:English countable nouns Category:English intransitive verbs Category:English lemmas Category:English nouns Category:English terms derived from Middle English Category:English terms derived from Old English Category:English terms derived from Proto-Germanic Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European Category:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew- Category:English terms inherited from Middle English Category:English terms inherited from Old English Category:English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic Category:English terms with IPA pronunciation Category:English terms with archaic senses Category:English terms with audio pronunciation Category:English terms with quotations Category:English terms with usage examples Category:English transitive verbs Category:English verbs Category:Entries with translation boxes Category:German lemmas Category:German terms suffixed with -en Category:German terms with IPA pronunciation Category:German terms with audio pronunciation Category:German terms with homophones Category:German verbs Category:German verbs using haben as auxiliary Category:German weak verbs Category:Jin terms with redundant transliterations Category:Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms Category:Norwegian Bokmål noun forms Category:Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Category:Pages using the WikiHiero extension Category:Pages with 8 entries Category:Pages with entries Category:Quotation templates to be cleaned Category:Requests for inflections in Czech entries Category:Requests for inflections in Czech noun entries 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