một
Tho
Etymology
From Proto-VieticCategory:Tho terms inherited from Proto-Vietic#MỘTCategory:Tho terms derived from Proto-Vietic#MỘT *moːc; cognate with Vietnamese một, Muong môch.
Pronunciation
Numeral
mộtCategory:Tho lemmas#MỘTCategory:Tho numerals#MỘTCategory:Tho entries with incorrect language header#MỘTCategory:Pages with entries#MỘTCategory:Pages with 2 entries#MỘT
Vietnamese
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : một Ordinal : thứ nhất | ||
Etymology
From Proto-VieticCategory:Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic#MOT&Category:Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic#MOT& *moːc, from Proto-AustroasiaticCategory:Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic#MOT&Category:Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic#MOT& *muəj ~ *moːjʔ. Cognate with Muong mốch, Bahnar mĭnh and mônh, Khmer មួយ (muəy), Mon မွဲ (mòa), Bolyu maːi³¹, Mang mak⁷, Santali ᱢᱤᱫ (mit’).
Related to mốt (“day after tomorrow”).
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [mot̚˧˨ʔ]Category:Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation#MOT&
- (Huế) IPA(key): [mok̚˨˩ʔ]Category:Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation#MOT&
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [mok̚˨˩˨]Category:Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation#MOT&Category:Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation#MOT&
Category:Vietnamese terms with audio pronunciation#MOT&Audio (Hà Nội): (file)
Category:Vietnamese terms with audio pronunciation#MOT&Audio (Saigon): (file)
Numeral
mộtCategory:Vietnamese lemmas#MOT&Category:Vietnamese numerals#MOT&Category:Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header#MOT&Category:Pages with entries#MỘTCategory:Pages with 2 entries#MỘT (𰰝, 𠬠, 𠬛, 𱥺, 没, 沒, 蔑)
Usage notes
- Unlike other cardinal numbers, the ordinal phrasal expression for một is not *thứ một, but thứ nhất (“first”). Alternatively, "first" can also be translated as đầu tiên (“foremost”).
- In quick and informal speech, một is often reduced to a tone-bearing syllabic nasal [m̩] or another homorganic nasal depending on initial of the following word.
Derived terms
See also
Noun
một • (𰰝, 𠬠, 𠬛, 𱥺, 没, 沒, 蔑)Category:Vietnamese lemmas#MOT&Category:Vietnamese nouns#MOT&Category:Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header#MOT&Category:Pages with entries#MỘTCategory:Pages with 2 entries#MỘT
- Expressing unity or indivisibility: one
- (colloquialCategory:Vietnamese colloquialisms#MOT&) the eleventh lunar month
Adjective
một • (𰰝, 𠬠, 𠬛, 𱥺, 没, 沒, 蔑)Category:Vietnamese lemmas#MOT&Category:Vietnamese adjectives#MOT&Category:Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header#MOT&Category:Pages with entries#MỘTCategory:Pages with 2 entries#MỘT
Adverb
mộtCategory:Vietnamese lemmas#MOT&Category:Vietnamese adverbs#MOT&Category:Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header#MOT&Category:Pages with entries#MỘTCategory:Pages with 2 entries#MỘT
- Expressing sequential occurrence of similar things.
- đi từng bước một ― to walk step by stepCategory:Vietnamese terms with usage examples#MOT&