negative

See also: négative and negativë

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#NEGATIVECategory:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eǵ-#NEGATIVE

From Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#NEGATIVECategory:English terms derived from Middle English#NEGATIVE negative, negatif, from Old FrenchCategory:English terms derived from Old French#NEGATIVE negatif, from LatinCategory:English terms derived from Latin#NEGATIVE negātīvus (that denies, negative), from negāre (to deny); see negate.

Pronunciation

Adjective

negative (comparative more negative, superlative most negative)Category:English lemmas#NEGATIVECategory:English adjectives#NEGATIVECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with entries#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with 10 entries#NEGATIVE

  1. Not positive or neutral; bad; undesirable; unfavourable.
    Synonyms: bad, undesirable; see also Thesaurus:bad
    Antonyms: positive, good; see also Thesaurus:good
    The high exchange rate will have a negative effect on our profits.Category:English terms with usage examples#NEGATIVE
    Customers didn’t like it: feedback was mostly negative.Category:English terms with usage examples#NEGATIVE
  2. (mathematicsCategory:en:Mathematics#NEGATIVE) Of a number: less than zero.
    Antonyms: positive, nonnegative
    Hypernyms: nonzero, nonpositive
    1. (weatherCategory:en:Weather#NEGATIVE) Less than zero degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit.
      I was out in negative weather today.Category:English terms with usage examples#NEGATIVE
  3. (medicineCategory:en:Medicine#NEGATIVE) Of a test result: not positive, not detected.
  4. (physicsCategory:en:Physics#NEGATIVE) Of electrical charge of an electron and related particles [from the 18th c.]
  5. (linguisticsCategory:en:Linguistics#NEGATIVE, logicCategory:en:Logic#NEGATIVE) Denying a proposition; negating a concept.
    Synonym: negatory
    Antonyms: affirmative; intensifying, intensive, intensitive
  6. (often used pejoratively) Pessimistic; not tending to see the bright side of things.
    I don’t like to hang around him very much because he can be so negative about his petty problems.Category:English terms with usage examples#NEGATIVE
  7. Of or relating to a photographic image in which the colours of the original, and the relations of left and right, are reversed.
  8. (chemistryCategory:en:Chemistry#NEGATIVE) Metalloidal, nonmetallic; contrasted with positive or basic.
  9. (New Age jargon, derogatoryCategory:English derogatory terms#NEGATIVE) Often preceded by emotion, energy, feeling, or thought: to be avoided, bad, difficult, disagreeable, painful, potentially damaging, unpleasant, unwanted.
    • 2009, Christopher Johns, Becoming a Reflective Practitioner, John Wiley & Sons, page 15:
      Negative feelings can be worked through and their energy converted into positive energy... In crisis, normal patterns of self-organization fail, resulting in anxiety (negative energy).
      Category:English terms with quotations#NEGATIVE
    • 2011, Joe Vitale, The Key: the missing secret for attracting anything you want, Body, Mind & Spirit,
      The threat of negative feelings may seem very real, but they are nothing more than mirages... Allow the unwanted feelings to evaporate and dissolve as the mirages that they are.
    • 2011, Anne Jones, Healing Negative Energies, Hachette, page 118:
      If you have been badly affected by negative energy a salt bath is wonderful for clearing and cleansing yourself... Salt attracts negative energy and will draw it away from you.
      Category:English terms with quotations#NEGATIVE
  10. Characterized by the presence of features which do not support a hypothesis.
  11. (slangCategory:English slang#NEGATIVE) HIV negative.
    • quoted in 2013, William I. Johnston, HIV-Negative: How the Uninfected Are Affected by AIDS (page 145)
      We certainly told him at that time that I was negative. We talked about transmission. We told him we don't do anything that would cause me to become positive.
  12. (slangCategory:English slang#NEGATIVE) COVID-19 negative.
  13. (hyperbolicCategory:English hyperboles#NEGATIVE) No, not any, zero.
    • 1982 August 14, Renee Holmes, “Personal advertisement”, in Gay Community News, volume 10, number 5, page 15:
      The negative contact we get inside here [prison] is enough to make you even more bitter and further alienated from society and ourselves.
      Category:English terms with quotations#NEGATIVE
    • 2002 September 7, Jef, “MST3K DVD Collection One”, in rec.arts.tv.mst3k.misc (Usenet):
      The hell? I wish I could follow you on that, but it makes negative sense.
      Category:English terms with quotations#NEGATIVE

Antonyms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Noun

negative (plural negatives)Category:English lemmas#NEGATIVECategory:English nouns#NEGATIVECategory:English countable nouns#NEGATIVECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with entries#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with 10 entries#NEGATIVE

  1. Refusal or withholding of assents; prohibition, veto [from 15th c.]
  2. An unfavorable point or characteristic.
  3. (lawCategory:en:Law#NEGATIVE) A right of veto.
    • 1787, Luther Martin, cited in The Constitutional Convention Of 1787: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia Of America's Founding (2005), Volume 1, page 391
      And as to the Constitutionality of laws, that point will come before the Judges in their proper official character. In this character they have a negative on the laws.
    • 1788, Alexander Hamilton, The Federalist, no. 68
      The qualified negative of the President differs widely from this absolute negative of the British sovereign; []
    • 1983, INS v. Chadha, Opinion of the Court
      In the convention there does not seem to have been much diversity of opinion on the subject of the propriety of giving to the president a negative on the laws.
  4. (photographyCategory:en:Photography#NEGATIVE) An image in which dark areas represent light ones, and the converse. [from 19th c.]
    Antonym: positiveCategory:English links with manual fragments#NEGATIVE
    Coordinate term: diapositiveCategory:English links with manual fragments#NEGATIVE
  5. (grammarCategory:en:Grammar#NEGATIVE) A word that indicates negation.
  6. (mathematicsCategory:en:Mathematics#NEGATIVE) A negative quantity.
  7. (weightliftingCategory:en:Weightlifting#NEGATIVE) A repetition performed with a weight in which the muscle begins at maximum contraction and is slowly extended; a movement performed using only the eccentric phase of muscle movement.
  8. The negative plate of a voltaic or electrolytic cell.
  9. (logicCategory:en:Logic#NEGATIVE) A statement that something didn’t happen or doesn’t exist.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

negative (third-person singular simple present negatives, present participle negativing, simple past and past participle negatived)Category:English lemmas#NEGATIVECategory:English verbs#NEGATIVECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with entries#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with 10 entries#NEGATIVE

  1. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#NEGATIVE) To refuse; to veto.
  2. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#NEGATIVE) To contradict.
  3. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#NEGATIVE) To disprove.
    • 1882, J. H. Riddell, “Old Mrs Jones”, in The Collected Ghost Stories of Mrs. J. H. Riddell, Dover, published 1977, page 192:
      At one time an idea got abroad that the whole tale of her fortune had been a myth; [] but the boastings of various servants who declared they had seen her with “rolls on rolls” of banknotes [] negatived the truth of this statement.
      Category:English terms with quotations#NEGATIVE
    • 1957, Sydney J. Bounds, The Robot Brains, London: Digit Books, page 62:
      "However, the fact that they need crystals negatives that idea...we must seek a material explanation."
      Category:English terms with quotations#NEGATIVE
  4. (transitiveCategory:English transitive verbs#NEGATIVE) To make ineffective; to neutralize; to negate.

Derived terms

Interjection

negativeCategory:English lemmas#NEGATIVECategory:English interjections#NEGATIVECategory:English entries with incorrect language header#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with entries#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with 10 entries#NEGATIVE

  1. (lawCategory:en:Law#NEGATIVE, signalling) No; nay.

Antonyms

Anagrams

Category:en:Energy#NEGATIVE

Albanian

Adjective

negativeCategory:Albanian non-lemma forms#NEGATIVECategory:Albanian adjective forms#NEGATIVECategory:Albanian entries with incorrect language header#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with entries#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with 10 entries#NEGATIVE

  1. inflection of negativ:
    1. feminine singular
    2. feminine plural

Danish

Adjective

negativeCategory:Danish non-lemma forms#NEGATIVECategory:Danish adjective forms#NEGATIVECategory:Danish entries with incorrect language header#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with entries#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with 10 entries#NEGATIVE

  1. inflection of negativ:
    1. definite attributive positive degree/superlative degree
    2. plural

German

Pronunciation

Adjective

negativeCategory:German non-lemma forms#NEGATIVECategory:German adjective forms#NEGATIVECategory:German entries with incorrect language header#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with entries#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with 10 entries#NEGATIVE

  1. inflection of negativ:
    1. strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
    2. strong nominative/accusative plural
    3. weak nominative all-gender singular
    4. weak accusative feminine/neuter singular

Italian

Pronunciation

Adjective

negative f plCategory:Italian non-lemma forms#NEGATIVECategory:Italian adjective forms#NEGATIVECategory:Italian entries with incorrect language header#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with entries#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with 10 entries#NEGATIVE

  1. feminine plural of negativo

Noun

negative fCategory:Italian non-lemma forms#NEGATIVECategory:Italian noun forms#NEGATIVECategory:Italian entries with incorrect language header#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with entries#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with 10 entries#NEGATIVE

  1. plural of negativa

Anagrams

Latin

Pronunciation

Adjective

negātīveCategory:Latin non-lemma forms#NEGATIVECategory:Latin adjective forms#NEGATIVECategory:Latin entries with incorrect language header#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with entries#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with 10 entries#NEGATIVE

  1. vocative masculine singular of negātīvus

Norwegian Bokmål

Adjective

negativeCategory:Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms#NEGATIVECategory:Norwegian Bokmål adjective forms#NEGATIVECategory:Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with entries#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with 10 entries#NEGATIVE

  1. inflection of negativ:
    1. definite singular
    2. plural

Norwegian Nynorsk

Adjective

negativeCategory:Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms#NEGATIVECategory:Norwegian Nynorsk adjective forms#NEGATIVECategory:Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with entries#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with 10 entries#NEGATIVE

  1. inflection of negativ:
    1. definite singular
    2. plural

Portuguese

Verb

negativeCategory:Portuguese non-lemma forms#NEGATIVECategory:Portuguese verb forms#NEGATIVECategory:Portuguese entries with incorrect language header#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with entries#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with 10 entries#NEGATIVE

  1. inflection of negativar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Swedish

Adjective

negativeCategory:Swedish non-lemma forms#NEGATIVECategory:Swedish adjective forms#NEGATIVECategory:Swedish entries with incorrect language header#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with entries#NEGATIVECategory:Pages with 10 entries#NEGATIVE

  1. definite natural masculine singular of negativ
Category:Albanian adjective forms Category:Albanian non-lemma forms Category:Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Category:Danish adjective forms Category:Danish non-lemma forms Category:English 3-syllable words Category:English adjectives Category:English countable nouns Category:English derogatory terms Category:English hyperboles Category:English interjections Category:English lemmas Category:English links with manual fragments Category:English nouns Category:English slang Category:English terms derived from Latin Category:English terms derived from Middle English Category:English terms derived from Old French Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European Category:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eǵ- Category:English terms inherited from Middle English Category:English terms with IPA pronunciation Category:English terms with audio pronunciation Category:English terms with quotations Category:English terms with usage examples Category:English transitive verbs Category:English verbs Category:Entries with translation boxes Category:German adjective forms Category:German non-lemma forms Category:German terms with audio pronunciation Category:Italian 4-syllable words Category:Italian adjective forms Category:Italian non-lemma forms Category:Italian noun forms Category:Italian terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Latin 4-syllable words Category:Latin adjective forms Category:Latin non-lemma forms Category:Latin terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations Category:Norwegian Bokmål adjective forms Category:Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms Category:Norwegian Nynorsk adjective forms Category:Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms Category:Pages with 10 entries Category:Pages with entries Category:Portuguese non-lemma forms Category:Portuguese verb forms Category:Quotation templates to be cleaned Category:Rhymes:Italian/ive Category:Rhymes:Italian/ive/4 syllables Category:Swedish adjective forms Category:Swedish non-lemma forms Category:Terms with Ancient Greek translations Category:Terms with Arabic translations Category:Terms with Armenian translations Category:Terms with Azerbaijani translations Category:Terms with Basque translations Category:Terms with Belarusian translations Category:Terms with Bhojpuri translations Category:Terms with Bulgarian translations Category:Terms with Catalan translations Category:Terms with Czech translations Category:Terms with Danish translations Category:Terms with Dutch translations Category:Terms with Esperanto translations Category:Terms with Finnish translations Category:Terms with French translations Category:Terms with Galician translations Category:Terms with Georgian translations Category:Terms with German translations Category:Terms with Greek translations Category:Terms with Hebrew translations Category:Terms with Hindi translations Category:Terms with Hungarian translations Category:Terms with Icelandic translations Category:Terms with Indonesian translations Category:Terms with Irish translations Category:Terms with Italian translations Category:Terms with Japanese translations Category:Terms with Kazakh translations Category:Terms with Korean translations Category:Terms with Mandarin translations Category:Terms with Māori translations Category:Terms with Norwegian translations Category:Terms with Persian translations Category:Terms with Polish translations Category:Terms with Portuguese translations Category:Terms with Russian translations Category:Terms with Slovak translations Category:Terms with Spanish translations Category:Terms with Swedish translations Category:Terms with Tagalog translations Category:Terms with Telugu translations Category:Terms with Thai translations Category:Terms with Turkish translations Category:Terms with Ukrainian translations Category:Terms with Vietnamese translations Category:Terms with Welsh translations Category:en:Chemistry Category:en:Energy Category:en:Grammar Category:en:Law Category:en:Linguistics Category:en:Logic Category:en:Mathematics Category:en:Medicine Category:en:Photography Category:en:Physics Category:en:Weather Category:en:Weightlifting