oxygen
English
| Chemical element | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| O Atomic number 8 oxygen | ||||||||||||||||||
Scientific data
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| Previous: ← nitrogen (N) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Next: fluorine (F) → | ||||||||||||||||||
| English Wikipedia article on OxygenCategory:English links with redundant alt parameters#OXYGEN |
Etymology
Borrowed from FrenchCategory:English terms borrowed from French#OXYGENCategory:English terms derived from French#OXYGEN oxygène (originally in the form principe oxygène, a variant of principe oxigine ‘acidifying principle’, suggested by Lavoisier), from Ancient GreekCategory:English terms derived from Ancient Greek#OXYGEN ὀξύς (oxús, “sharp”) + γένος (génos, “birth”), referring to oxygen's supposed role in the formation of acids. By surface analysis, oxy- + -genCategory:English terms prefixed with oxy-#GENCategory:English terms suffixed with -gen#OXYGEN.
Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#OXYGENCategory:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-#OXYGENPronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: ŏk'sĭjən, IPA(key): /ˈɒk.sɪ.d͡ʒən/Category:English 3-syllable words#OXYGENCategory:English terms with IPA pronunciation#OXYGEN
- (General American, dialects of Canada) IPA(key): /ˈɑk.sɪ.d͡ʒən/, /ˈɑk.sə.d͡ʒən/Category:English 3-syllable words#OXYGENCategory:English 3-syllable words#OXYGENCategory:English terms with IPA pronunciation#OXYGEN
Category:English terms with audio pronunciation#OXYGENAudio (US): (file) - (Canada, dialects of the US) IPA(key): /ˈɒk.sɪ.d͡ʒən/Category:English 3-syllable words#OXYGENCategory:English terms with IPA pronunciation#OXYGEN
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈɔk.sɪ.d͡ʒən/, /ˈɒk.sɪ.d͡ʒən/Category:English 3-syllable words#OXYGENCategory:English 3-syllable words#OXYGENCategory:English terms with IPA pronunciation#OXYGEN
- (New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈɒk.sə.d͡ʒən/, /ˈɔ̟k.sə.d͡ʒən/Category:English 3-syllable words#OXYGENCategory:English 3-syllable words#OXYGENCategory:English terms with IPA pronunciation#OXYGEN
Noun
oxygen (countable and uncountable, plural oxygens)Category:English lemmas#OXYGENCategory:English nouns#OXYGENCategory:English uncountable nouns#OXYGENCategory:English countable nouns#OXYGENCategory:English countable nouns#OXYGENCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#OXYGENCategory:Pages with entries#OXYGENCategory:Pages with 4 entries#OXYGEN
- The chemical element (symbol O) with an atomic number of 8 and relative atomic mass of 15.9994. It is a colorless and odorless gas. Sometimes called elemental oxygen to distinguish it from molecular oxygen. Category:en:Oxygen#OXYGEN
- Synonyms: (rare) sourstuff, (when used as a packaging gas) E948
- Hypernyms: chalcogen < element
- Holonyms: dioxygen, O₂, oxygen (loose sense)
- By molar fraction, calcium oxide contains equal parts calcium and oxygen.Category:English terms with usage examples#OXYGEN
- (loose but very common, even in formal use) Molecular oxygen (O2), a colorless, odorless gas at room temperature.
- Synonyms: dioxygen, O₂
- Meronym: oxygen (strict sense)
- About 21% of the air you breathe is oxygen.Category:English terms with usage examples#OXYGEN
- 2013 September-October, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist:
- Oxygen levels on Earth skyrocketed 2.4 billion years ago, when cyanobacteria evolved photosynthesis: the ability to convert water and carbon dioxide into carbohydrates and waste oxygen using solar energy. The evolutionary precursor of photosynthesis is still under debate, and a new study sheds light.Category:English terms with quotations#OXYGEN
- (medicineCategory:en:Medicine#OXYGEN) A mixture of oxygen and other gases, administered to a patient to help them breathe.
- (countableCategory:English countable nouns#OXYGEN) An atom of this element.
- 2013, Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry, page 479:
- Look first at any structure to see if there is a carbon with two oxygens attached. Hemiacetals, hemiketals, acetals, and ketals are all alike in that regard.Category:English terms with quotations#OXYGEN
- (figurative) A condition or environment in which something can thrive.
- Silence is the oxygen of shame.Category:English terms with usage examples#OXYGEN
- They hoped to starve the terrorists of the oxygen of publicity.Category:English terms with usage examples#OXYGEN
- 2025 June 2, Adrian Horton, “Tech-bro satire Mountainhead is an insufferable disappointment”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:
- . I found myself longing for more than two minutes with the girlfriend, the ex-wife, the assistant, the board member, let alone one of the many staff at the house – anyone to de-center a perspective that has already claimed far too much oxygen in the public sphere.Category:English terms with quotations#OXYGEN
Derived terms
- alkargen
- anoxic
- antioxygen
- atmospheric oxygen
- biochemical oxygen demand
- biological oxygen demand
- carbogen
- carbon-nitrogen-oxygen cycle
- chemical oxygen generator
- dioxin
- dioxindol
- dioxygen
- gox
- heliox
- hyperbaric oxygen chamber
- hypoxia
- linoxin
- liquid oxygen
- lox
- loxygen
- molecular oxygen
- nitrox
- nonoxygen
- nox
- octaoxygen
- organooxygen
- oxamidine
- oxo-
- oxy-
- oxygen-16
- oxygen-17
- oxygen-18
- oxygen bar
- oxygen bottle
- oxygen burning
- oxygen candle
- oxygen canister
- oxygen catastrophe
- oxygen crisis
- oxygen cylinder
- oxygen debt
- oxygen deficit
- oxygen demand
- oxygen depletion
- oxygen difluoride
- oxygen fluoride
- oxygen gas
- oxygen holocaust
- oxygenian
- oxygenise, oxygenize
- oxygen lance
- oxygenless
- oxygenlike
- oxygen mask
- oxygenous
- oxygen-poor
- oxygen pulse
- oxygen revolution
- oxygen-rich
- oxygen saturation
- oxygen stone
- oxygen tank
- oxygen tent
- oxygen therapy
- oxygen thief
- oxygen toxicity
- oxygen waster
- peripheral oxygen saturation
- potassoxyl
- pyridoxine
- quit the oxygen habit
- radiooxygen
- reactive oxygen species
- red oxygen
- silsesquioxane
- singlet oxygen
- suck all the oxygen out of
- suck the oxygen out of
- suck up all the oxygen in
- tetraoxygen
- theoretical oxygen demand
- trioxygen
- triplet oxygen
- waste of oxygen
Related terms
Descendants
- → Burmese: အောက်ဆီဂျင် (aukhcigyang)
- → Hawaiian: ʻokikene
Translations
See also
References
- Oxygen on the British Royal Society of Chemistry's online periodic table
Danish
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| O | |
| Previous: kvælstof (N) | |
| Next: fluor (F) | |
Etymology
From Ancient GreekCategory:Danish terms derived from Ancient Greek#OXYGEN ὀξύς (oxús) + -genCategory:Danish terms suffixed with -gen#OXYGEN.
Noun
oxygen n (singular definite oxygenet or oxygenen, not used in plural form)Category:Danish lemmas#OXYGENCategory:Danish nouns#OXYGENCategory:Danish terms spelled with X#OXYGENCategory:Danish entries with incorrect language header#OXYGENCategory:Danish neuter nouns#OXYGENCategory:Pages with entries#OXYGENCategory:Pages with 4 entries#OXYGEN
Declension
References
- “oxygen” in Den Danske Ordbog
German
Pronunciation
Adjective
oxygen (strong nominative masculine singular oxygener, not comparable)Category:German lemmas#OXYGENCategory:German adjectives#OXYGENCategory:German uncomparable adjectives#OXYGENCategory:German entries with incorrect language header#OXYGENCategory:Pages with entries#OXYGENCategory:Pages with 4 entries#OXYGEN
- (chemistryCategory:de:Chemistry#OXYGEN) oxygenic
- Antonym: anoxygen
- oxygene Photosynthese ― oxygenic photosynthesisCategory:German terms with usage examples#OXYGEN
Declension
| number & gender | singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| predicative | er ist oxygen | sie ist oxygen | es ist oxygen | sie sind oxygen | |
| strong declension (without article) |
nominative | oxygener | oxygene | oxygenes | oxygene |
| genitive | oxygenen | oxygener | oxygenen | oxygener | |
| dative | oxygenem | oxygener | oxygenem | oxygenen | |
| accusative | oxygenen | oxygene | oxygenes | oxygene | |
| weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der oxygene | die oxygene | das oxygene | die oxygenen |
| genitive | des oxygenen | der oxygenen | des oxygenen | der oxygenen | |
| dative | dem oxygenen | der oxygenen | dem oxygenen | den oxygenen | |
| accusative | den oxygenen | die oxygene | das oxygene | die oxygenen | |
| mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein oxygener | eine oxygene | ein oxygenes | (keine) oxygenen |
| genitive | eines oxygenen | einer oxygenen | eines oxygenen | (keiner) oxygenen | |
| dative | einem oxygenen | einer oxygenen | einem oxygenen | (keinen) oxygenen | |
| accusative | einen oxygenen | eine oxygene | ein oxygenes | (keine) oxygenen | |
Related terms
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from FrenchCategory:Swedish terms borrowed from French#OXYGENCategory:Swedish terms derived from French#OXYGEN oxygène.
Noun
oxygen nCategory:Swedish lemmas#OXYGENCategory:Swedish nouns#OXYGENCategory:Swedish entries with incorrect language header#OXYGENCategory:Swedish neuter nouns#OXYGENCategory:Pages with entries#OXYGENCategory:Pages with 4 entries#OXYGEN
- (rareCategory:Swedish terms with rare senses#OXYGEN) oxygen
- 2022 December 7, Inga Korsbäck, “Ökade lager av syrgas på sjukhusen i Västmanland – insåg behovet under pandemin [Increased stocks of oxygen at the hospitals in Västmanland - realized the need during the pandemic.]”, in Sveriges Radio P4:
- När pandemin tog fart våren 2020 var Region Västmanlands beredskap god när det gäller medicinska gaser som syrgas (oxygen). Redan i april 2020 fanns en extra tank flytande oxygen på plats på sjukhusområdet i Västerås och man klarar i dag Socialstyrelsens skärpta krav.Category:Swedish terms with quotations#OXYGEN
- When the pandemic gained momentum in the spring of 2020, Region Västmanland's preparedness was good concerning medical gases like oxygen. Already in April 2020, there was an additional tank of liquid oxygen in place at the hospital area in Västerås, and today they meet the stricter requirements set by the National Board of Health and Welfare.
