translator

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#TRANSLATORCategory:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *telh₂- (bear)#TRANSLATOR

Directly from LatinCategory:English terms borrowed from Latin#TRANSLATORCategory:English terms derived from Latin#TRANSLATOR trānslātor and FrenchCategory:English terms borrowed from French#TRANSLATORCategory:English terms derived from French#TRANSLATOR translator, and also from Middle EnglishCategory:English terms inherited from Middle English#TRANSLATORCategory:English terms derived from Middle English#TRANSLATOR translatour, from Old FrenchCategory:English terms derived from Old French#TRANSLATOR translatour, translateur, etc., from LatinCategory:English terms derived from Latin#TRANSLATOR trānslātor, from trānslātus (carried across) + -or (-er: forming agent nouns), from trānsferō (carry across), from trans (across) + ferō (bear, carry), q.v. Equivalent to translate + -orCategory:English terms suffixed with -or#TRANSLATOR.

Pronunciation

Noun

translator (plural translators)Category:English lemmas#TRANSLATORCategory:English nouns#TRANSLATORCategory:English countable nouns#TRANSLATORCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#TRANSLATORCategory:Pages with entries#TRANSLATORCategory:Pages with 4 entries#TRANSLATOR

  1. A person or thing that translates meaning from one language into another, particularly
    1. A person or thing that translates various forms of text. [1382]
    2. (inexact, sometimes proscribedCategory:English proscribed terms#TRANSLATOR) Synonym of interpreter, a person or thing that immediately interprets direct speech. [1850]
    3. (figuratively) A person or thing that expresses an idea or style in a new form or medium. [1855]
    4. (computingCategory:en:Computing#TRANSLATOR, chiefly historicalCategory:English terms with historical senses#TRANSLATOR) A machine that converts inputs into a pattern of holes on a punch card. [1952]
    5. (chiefly USCategory:American English#TRANSLATOR) A relay station that retransmits incoming television signals after automatically adjusting their frequency to avoid interference. [1956]
    6. (computingCategory:en:Computing#TRANSLATOR) A program that converts commands from one computer language into another. [1957]
  2. (chiefly obsoleteCategory:English terms with obsolete senses#TRANSLATOR) Synonym of carrier, a person who transports something, now particularly (Roman CatholicismCategory:en:Roman Catholicism#TRANSLATOR, rareCategory:English terms with rare senses#TRANSLATOR) holy relics. [1535]
    • 2019, Renate Blumenfeld-Kosinski, Images of Sainthood in Medieval Europe, page 100:
      ... the translator of the life and miracles of the saints, like the translator of the relics, need not have been "literate"; nor did he have to be a clerk.
      Category:English terms with quotations#TRANSLATOR
  3. (historicalCategory:English terms with historical senses#TRANSLATOR) Synonym of repairer, particularly of leather or cloth goods. [1594]
    • 1851, Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor, page 33:
      Boots and Shoes are not to be had, I am told, in sufficient quantity for the demand from the slop-shops, the "translators," and the second-hand dealers. Great quantities of second-hand boots and shoes are sent to Ireland to be "translated" there.
      Category:English terms with quotations#TRANSLATOR
  4. (historicalCategory:English terms with historical senses#TRANSLATOR, slangCategory:English slang#TRANSLATOR) A used and repaired shoe, boot, or other item of clothing. [1851]
  5. (obsoleteCategory:English terms with obsolete senses#TRANSLATOR) Synonym of repeater, a thing that automatically retransmits an incoming message along a telegraph line. [1855]
  6. (obsoleteCategory:English terms with obsolete senses#TRANSLATOR) A thing that converts energy from one form to another. [1884]
  7. (botanyCategory:en:Botany#TRANSLATOR) The retinaculum of asclepiads.

Usage notes

In modern professional contexts, a translator specifically deals with text input in contrast to an interpreter who deals with speech or signing input, generally under greater time constraints. Subtitles for videos, games, performances, etc. are generally handled by translators working from transcripts.

Synonyms

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Translations

References

Further reading

Category:en:Occupations#TRANSLATORCategory:en:People#TRANSLATORCategory:en:Programming#TRANSLATORCategory:en:Telegraphy#TRANSLATOR

Latin

Etymology

    From trānslātus + -tor.

    Category:Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₂-#TRANSLATORCategory:Latin terms suffixed with -tor#TRANSLATORCategory:Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-#TRANSLATORCategory:Latin entries with etymology texts#TRANSLATORCategory:Pages with inline etymon for redlinks#TRANSLATORCategory:Pages using etymon with no ID#TRANSLATOR

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    trānslātor m (genitive trānslātōris, feminine trānslātrīx)Category:Latin lemmas#TRANSLATORCategory:Latin nouns#TRANSLATORCategory:Latin third declension nouns#TRANSLATORCategory:Latin masculine nouns in the third declension#TRANSLATORCategory:Latin entries with incorrect language header#TRANSLATORCategory:Latin masculine nouns#TRANSLATORCategory:Pages with entries#TRANSLATORCategory:Pages with 4 entries#TRANSLATOR; third declension

    1. transferrer (one who carries over)

    Declension

    Third-declension noun.

    Further reading

    Polish

    Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia pl

    Etymology

    Borrowed from EnglishCategory:Polish terms borrowed from English#TRANSLATORCategory:Polish terms derived from English#TRANSLATOR translator, from Middle EnglishCategory:Polish terms derived from Middle English#TRANSLATOR translatour, from Old FrenchCategory:Polish terms derived from Old French#TRANSLATOR translator, translatour, translateur, from LatinCategory:Polish terms derived from Latin#TRANSLATOR trānslātor.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    translator m pers (female equivalent translatorka)Category:Polish lemmas#TRANSLATORCategory:Polish nouns#TRANSLATORCategory:Polish entries with incorrect language header#TRANSLATORCategory:Polish masculine nouns#TRANSLATORCategory:Polish personal nouns#TRANSLATORCategory:Pages with entries#TRANSLATORCategory:Pages with 4 entries#TRANSLATOR

    1. (literaryCategory:Polish literary terms#TRANSLATOR, translation studiesCategory:pl:Translation studies#TRANSLATOR) translator (someone who translates)
      Synonym: tłumacz

    Declension

    Noun

    translator m inanCategory:Polish lemmas#TRANSLATORCategory:Polish nouns#TRANSLATORCategory:Polish entries with incorrect language header#TRANSLATORCategory:Polish masculine nouns#TRANSLATORCategory:Polish inanimate nouns#TRANSLATORCategory:Pages with entries#TRANSLATORCategory:Pages with 4 entries#TRANSLATOR

    1. (computingCategory:pl:Computing#TRANSLATOR) translator (computer program that translates something from one language to another using machine translation)

    Declension

    Derived terms

    adjective
    adjective
    verbs

    Further reading

    • translator”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
    • translator”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN (in Polish)
    • Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “translator”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861, volume II, page 1714
    • J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1919), “translator”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 7, Warsaw, page 98
    • Woliński, Marcin; Saloni, Zygmunt; Wołosz, Robert; Gruszczyński, Włodzimierz; Skowrońska, Danuta; Bronk, Zbigniew (2020), “translator rz. m1”, in Słownik gramatyczny języka polskiego [Grammatical Dictionary of Polish], 4. online edition, Warszawa
    • Woliński, Marcin; Saloni, Zygmunt; Wołosz, Robert; Gruszczyński, Włodzimierz; Skowrońska, Danuta; Bronk, Zbigniew (2020), “translator rz. m3”, in Słownik gramatyczny języka polskiego [Grammatical Dictionary of Polish], 4. online edition, Warszawa
    Category:pl:Male people#TRANSLATORCategory:pl:Occupations#TRANSLATOR

    Romanian

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    Borrowed from FrenchCategory:Romanian terms borrowed from French#TRANSLATORCategory:Romanian terms derived from French#TRANSLATOR translateur, from LatinCategory:Romanian terms derived from Latin#TRANSLATOR translator, translatoris.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    translator m (plural translatori, feminine equivalent translatoare)Category:Romanian lemmas#TRANSLATORCategory:Romanian nouns#TRANSLATORCategory:Romanian countable nouns#TRANSLATORCategory:Romanian entries with incorrect language header#TRANSLATORCategory:Romanian masculine nouns#TRANSLATORCategory:Pages with entries#TRANSLATORCategory:Pages with 4 entries#TRANSLATOR

    1. translator (someone or something that translates meaning from one language to another)
      Synonym: traducător

    Declension

    Further reading

    Category:American English Category:Chinese redlinks/zh-l Category:English 3-syllable words Category:English countable nouns Category:English lemmas Category:English nouns Category:English proscribed terms Category:English slang Category:English terms borrowed from French Category:English terms borrowed from Latin Category:English terms derived from French Category:English terms derived from Latin Category:English terms derived from Middle English Category:English terms derived from Old French Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European Category:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *telh₂- (bear) Category:English terms inherited from Middle English Category:English terms suffixed with -or Category:English terms with IPA pronunciation Category:English terms with audio pronunciation Category:English terms with historical senses Category:English terms with obsolete senses Category:English terms with quotations Category:English terms with rare senses Category:Entries with translation boxes Category:Latin 3-syllable words Category:Latin entries with etymology texts Category:Latin lemmas Category:Latin masculine nouns Category:Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Category:Latin nouns Category:Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer- Category:Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₂- Category:Latin terms suffixed with -tor Category:Latin terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Latin third declension nouns Category:Pages using etymon with no ID Category:Pages with 4 entries Category:Pages with entries Category:Pages with inline etymon for redlinks Category:Polish 3-syllable words Category:Polish inanimate nouns Category:Polish lemmas Category:Polish links with manual fragments Category:Polish links with redundant alt parameters Category:Polish links with redundant wikilinks Category:Polish literary terms Category:Polish masculine nouns Category:Polish nouns Category:Polish personal nouns Category:Polish terms borrowed from English Category:Polish terms derived from English Category:Polish terms derived from Latin Category:Polish terms derived from Middle English Category:Polish terms derived from Old French Category:Polish terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Polish terms with audio pronunciation Category:Requests for review of Iranian Persian translations Category:Rhymes:English/eɪtə(ɹ) Category:Rhymes:English/eɪtə(ɹ)/3 syllables Category:Rhymes:Polish/atɔr Category:Rhymes:Polish/atɔr/3 syllables Category:Rhymes:Romanian/ator Category:Rhymes:Romanian/ator/3 syllables Category:Rhymes:Romanian/or Category:Rhymes:Romanian/or/3 syllables Category:Romanian countable nouns Category:Romanian lemmas Category:Romanian masculine nouns Category:Romanian nouns Category:Romanian terms borrowed from French Category:Romanian terms derived from French Category:Romanian terms derived from Latin Category:Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Terms with Afrikaans translations Category:Terms with Albanian translations Category:Terms with Amharic translations Category:Terms with Ancient Greek translations Category:Terms with Arabic translations Category:Terms with Armenian translations Category:Terms with Assamese translations Category:Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations Category:Terms with Asturian translations Category:Terms with Azerbaijani translations Category:Terms with Bashkir translations Category:Terms with Basque translations Category:Terms with Belarusian translations Category:Terms with Bengali translations Category:Terms with Breton translations Category:Terms with Bulgarian translations Category:Terms with Burmese translations Category:Terms with Catalan translations Category:Terms with Central Kurdish translations Category:Terms with Chechen translations Category:Terms with Czech translations Category:Terms with Danish translations Category:Terms with Dutch translations Category:Terms with Elfdalian translations Category:Terms with Esperanto translations Category:Terms with Estonian translations Category:Terms with Faroese translations Category:Terms with Finnish translations Category:Terms with French translations Category:Terms with Galician translations Category:Terms with Georgian translations Category:Terms with German translations Category:Terms with Greek translations Category:Terms with Greenlandic translations Category:Terms with Gujarati translations Category:Terms with Hawaiian translations Category:Terms with Hebrew translations Category:Terms with Hindi translations Category:Terms with Hungarian translations Category:Terms with Icelandic translations Category:Terms with Ido translations Category:Terms with Indonesian translations Category:Terms with Iranian Persian translations Category:Terms with Irish translations Category:Terms with Italian translations Category:Terms with Japanese translations Category:Terms with Kannada translations Category:Terms with Kapampangan translations Category:Terms with Kazakh translations Category:Terms with Khmer translations Category:Terms with Korean translations Category:Terms with Kyrgyz translations Category:Terms with Ladino translations Category:Terms with Lao translations Category:Terms with Latin translations Category:Terms with Latvian translations Category:Terms with Lithuanian translations Category:Terms with Lower Sorbian translations Category:Terms with Luxembourgish translations Category:Terms with Macedonian translations Category:Terms with Malay translations Category:Terms with Malayalam translations Category:Terms with Maltese translations Category:Terms with Manchu translations Category:Terms with Mandarin translations Category:Terms with Marathi translations Category:Terms with Middle English translations Category:Terms with Mongolian translations Category:Terms with Māori translations Category:Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations Category:Terms with Norman translations Category:Terms with Northern Kurdish translations Category:Terms with Northern Mansi translations Category:Terms with Northern Sami translations Category:Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations Category:Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations Category:Terms with Occitan translations Category:Terms with Odia translations Category:Terms with Old English translations Category:Terms with Pashto translations Category:Terms with Pennsylvania German translations Category:Terms with Persian translations Category:Terms with Plautdietsch translations Category:Terms with Polish translations Category:Terms with Portuguese translations Category:Terms with Romanian translations Category:Terms with Romansh translations Category:Terms with Russian translations Category:Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations Category:Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations Category:Terms with Sinhalese translations Category:Terms with Skolt Sami translations Category:Terms with Slovak translations Category:Terms with Slovene translations Category:Terms with Somali translations Category:Terms with Sotho translations Category:Terms with Spanish translations Category:Terms with Swedish translations Category:Terms with Tagalog translations Category:Terms with Tajik translations Category:Terms with Tamil translations Category:Terms with Tatar translations Category:Terms with Telugu translations Category:Terms with Thai translations Category:Terms with Tibetan translations Category:Terms with Tigrinya translations Category:Terms with Turkish translations Category:Terms with Turkmen translations Category:Terms with Ukrainian translations Category:Terms with Upper Sorbian translations Category:Terms with Urdu translations Category:Terms with Uyghur translations Category:Terms with Uzbek translations Category:Terms with Vietnamese translations Category:Terms with Volapük translations Category:Terms with Walloon translations Category:Terms with Welsh translations Category:Terms with West Frisian translations Category:Terms with Yiddish translations Category:en:Botany Category:en:Computing Category:en:Occupations Category:en:People Category:en:Programming Category:en:Roman Catholicism Category:en:Telegraphy Category:pl:Computing Category:pl:Male people Category:pl:Occupations Category:pl:Translation studies