犬

See also: 大 and 太
犬 U+72AC, 犬
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-72AC
← 犫
[U+72AB] 		CJK Unified IdeographsCategory:CJK Unified Ideographs block#*0000029356 犭 →
[U+72AD]
Category:Han script characters#%20
Category:Character boxes with images#*0000012125
⽝ U+2F5D, ⽝
KANGXI RADICAL DOG
← ⽜
[U+2F5C] 		Kangxi RadicalsCategory:Kangxi Radicals block#*0000012125 ⽞ →
[U+2F5E]
Category:Han script characters#%20

Translingual

Stroke order

Alternative forms

  • 犭 (when used as a left Chinese radical)

Although the alternative form clearly shows only three strokes, it is still counted as four strokes when using a Chinese dictionary. Compare 氵 from 水 (“water”)Category:Translingual terms with redundant script codes#犬, 扌 from 手 (“hand”)Category:Translingual terms with redundant script codes#犬, and 忄 from 心 (“heart”)Category:Translingual terms with redundant script codes#犬, all of which are 3-stroke forms from 4-stroke characters.

Han character

Category:Han character radicals#%20

犬Category:Translingual lemmas#犬00犬Category:Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#犬00犬Category:Translingual symbols#犬00犬Category:Translingual terms with redundant script codes#犬00犬Category:Translingual entries with incorrect language header#犬00犬Category:Pages with entries#犬Category:Pages with 9 entries#犬Category:Pages with raw sortkeys#犬 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+0, 4 strokes, Cangjie input 戈大 (IK), four-corner 43030, composition ⿺大丶)

Category:Han script characters#犬00犬Category:Translingual Han characters with definition lines#犬
  1. Kangxi radical #94, ⽝.

Derived characters

References

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 犬

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 犬
Shang Western Zhou Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Chu slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Pictogram (象形)Category:Han pictograms#犬00 – the side view of a dog.

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-TibetanCategory:Old Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan#犬00Category:Old Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan#犬00 *d-kʷəj-n (“dog”); cognate with Tibetan ཁྱི (khyi, “dog”), Burmese ခွေး (hkwe:, “dog”).

This common Sino-Tibetan word has been replaced by 狗 (OC *koːʔ) in most topolects except Eastern Min, such as Fuzhou kēng. In other topolects, this word is mainly found in compounds and not used alone.

Pronunciation

Note:
  • kiêng2 - Chaozhou;
  • kiang2 - Shantou.
  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 犬
Mandarin Beijing /t͡ɕʰyan²¹⁴/
Harbin /t͡ɕʰyan²¹³/
Tianjin /t͡ɕʰyan¹³/
Jinan /t͡ɕʰyã⁵⁵/
Qingdao /t͡ɕʰyã⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /t͡ɕʰyan⁵³/
Xi'an /t͡ɕʰyã⁵³/
Xining /t͡ɕʰyã⁵³/
Yinchuan /t͡ɕʰyan⁵³/
Lanzhou /t͡ɕʰyɛ̃n⁴⁴²/
Ürümqi /t͡ɕyan⁵¹/
Wuhan /t͡ɕʰyɛn⁴²/
Chengdu /t͡ɕʰyan⁵³/
Guiyang /t͡ɕʰian⁴²/
Kunming /t͡ɕʰiɛ̃⁵³/
Nanjing /t͡ɕʰyen²¹²/
Hefei /t͡ɕʰyĩ²⁴/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕʰye¹¹/
Pingyao /t͡ɕʰye̞⁵³/
Hohhot /t͡ɕʰye⁵³/
Wu Shanghai /t͡ɕʰyø³⁵/
Suzhou /t͡ɕʰiø⁵¹/
Hangzhou /t͡sʰz̩ʷõ⁵³/
Wenzhou /t͡ɕʰy³⁵/
Hui Shexian /t͡ɕʰye³⁵/
Tunxi /t͡ɕʰyɛ³¹/
Xiang Changsha /t͡ɕʰyẽ⁴¹/
Xiangtan /t͡ɕʰyẽ⁴²/
Gan Nanchang /t͡ɕʰyɵn²¹³/
Hakka Meixian /kʰian³¹/
Taoyuan /kʰien³¹/
Cantonese Guangzhou /hyn³⁵/
Nanning /hyn³⁵/
Hong Kong /hyn³⁵/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /kʰian⁵³/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /kʰɛiŋ³²/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /kʰyiŋ²¹/
Shantou (Teochew) /kʰuaŋ⁵³/
Haikou (Hainanese) /xin³¹/
/kau²¹³/ 訓狗
Rime
Character 犬
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 溪 (29)
Final (韻) 先 (86)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 苦泫切
Baxter khwenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kʰwenX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kʰʷenX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kʰuɛnX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kʰwɛnX/
Li
Rong		 /kʰuenX/
Wang
Li		 /kʰiwenX/
Bernhard
Karlgren		 /kʰiwenX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 quǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 hyun2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 犬
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 quǎn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ khwenX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[k]ʷʰˁ[e][n]ʔ/
English dog

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 犬
Reading # 1/1
No. 10736
Phonetic
component		 犬
Rime
group		 元
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 犬
Old
Chinese		 /*kʰʷeːnʔ/
Category:Chinese lemmas#犬00Category:Mandarin lemmas#犬00Category:Sichuanese lemmas#犬00Category:Cantonese lemmas#犬00Category:Taishanese lemmas#犬00Category:Gan lemmas#犬00Category:Hakka lemmas#犬00Category:Jin lemmas#犬00Category:Northern Min lemmas#犬00Category:Eastern Min lemmas#犬00Category:Hokkien lemmas#犬00Category:Teochew lemmas#犬00Category:Puxian Min lemmas#犬00Category:Wu lemmas#犬00Category:Xiang lemmas#犬00Category:Middle Chinese lemmas#犬00Category:Old Chinese lemmas#犬00Category:Chinese hanzi#犬00Category:Mandarin hanzi#犬00Category:Sichuanese hanzi#犬00Category:Cantonese hanzi#犬00Category:Taishanese hanzi#犬00Category:Gan hanzi#犬00Category:Hakka hanzi#犬00Category:Jin hanzi#犬00Category:Northern Min hanzi#犬00Category:Eastern Min hanzi#犬00Category:Hokkien hanzi#犬00Category:Teochew hanzi#犬00Category:Puxian Min hanzi#犬00Category:Wu hanzi#犬00Category:Xiang hanzi#犬00Category:Middle Chinese hanzi#犬00Category:Old Chinese hanzi#犬00Category:Chinese nouns#犬00Category:Mandarin nouns#犬00Category:Sichuanese nouns#犬00Category:Cantonese nouns#犬00Category:Taishanese nouns#犬00Category:Gan nouns#犬00Category:Hakka nouns#犬00Category:Jin nouns#犬00Category:Northern Min nouns#犬00Category:Eastern Min nouns#犬00Category:Hokkien nouns#犬00Category:Teochew nouns#犬00Category:Puxian Min nouns#犬00Category:Wu nouns#犬00Category:Xiang nouns#犬00Category:Middle Chinese nouns#犬00Category:Old Chinese nouns#犬00Category:Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation#犬00Category:Chinese terms spelled with 犬#犬00

Definitions

A dog (a Labrador)

犬Category:Chinese lemmas#犬00Category:Chinese hanzi#犬00Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#犬00Category:Pages with entries#犬Category:Pages with 9 entries#犬Category:Pages with raw sortkeys#犬

  1. (formalCategory:Chinese formal terms#犬00 or in compounds or Eastern MinCategory:Eastern Min Chinese#犬00, WaxiangCategory:Waxiang Chinese#犬00, dialectal WuCategory:Wu Chinese#犬00) dog
    警犬  ―  jǐngquǎn  ―  police dogCategory:Mandarin terms with usage examples

Synonyms

Compounds

Descendants

  • Bai: *qʰuaŋ²

References

Further reading

Category:Advanced Mandarin#犬00 Category:zh:Canids#犬00

Japanese

Kanji

犬

(First grade kyōiku kanji)

Category:Japanese kanji#犬00Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#犬00Category:Japanese first grade kanji#犬00Category:Japanese kyōiku kanji#犬00Category:Japanese jōyō kanji#犬00
  1. a dog
  2. the dog radical (いぬ)

Readings

Compounds

Etymology

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
犬 (inu): various kinds of dog.
Kanji in this term
犬
いぬ
Grade: 1
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
狗
Category:Japanese terms spelled with 犬 read as いぬ#いぬCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#いぬCategory:Japanese terms read with kun'yomi#いぬ

From Old JapaneseCategory:Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese#いぬCategory:Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese#いぬ, from Proto-JaponicCategory:Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic#いぬCategory:Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic#いぬ *enu. Derivation uncertain. Various theories exist, including derivation from ancient verb 往ぬ (inu, “to leave, to be gone”), from the way a dog will guard the house while the master is away; from a compound of 家 (ie, “house, home”) + 寝 (nu, “to sleep”, ancient monosyllabic form of modern 寝る neru); from ancient Japanese 狗 (enu < wenu, “puppy, dog”), itself of uncertain derivation; or as a borrowing from some other unknown language.

Pronunciation

Category:Japanese terms with Odaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)#いぬCategory:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent#いぬ

Noun

犬(いぬ) or 犬(イヌ) • (inuCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#犬Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#犬)  (counter 匹)Category:Japanese lemmas#いぬCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#いぬCategory:Japanese nouns#いぬCategory:Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji#いぬCategory:Japanese terms with 1 kanji#いぬCategory:Japanese terms spelled with 犬#いぬCategory:Japanese single-kanji terms#いぬCategory:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#いぬCategory:Pages with entries#犬Category:Pages with 9 entries#犬Category:Pages with raw sortkeys#犬

  1. dog, canine
    犬(いぬ)に毎(まい)日(にち)餌(えさ)を上(あ)げて下(くだ)さい。
    Inu ni mainichi esa o agete kudasai.
    Please feed the dog every day.
    Category:Japanese terms with usage examples#いぬCategory:Japanese terms with usage examples#いぬ
  2. servant; one who is loyal (like a dog)
    会(かい)長(ちょう)の犬(いぬ)
    kaichō no inu
    a servant of the president
    Category:Japanese terms with usage examples#いぬCategory:Japanese terms with usage examples#いぬ
  3. spy
    敵(てき)軍(ぐん)の犬(いぬ)
    tekigun no inu
    a spy of the hostile army
    Category:Japanese terms with usage examples#いぬCategory:Japanese terms with usage examples#いぬ

Usage notes

Synonyms

Descendants

References

  1. ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#犬Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#犬 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Category:ja:Canids#いぬ

Korean

Etymology

From Middle ChineseCategory:Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese#견Category:Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#견 犬 (MC khwenX).

Historical readings
Dongguk Jeongun reading
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448ᄏᆑᆫ〯 (Yale: khyyěn)
Middle Korean
TextEumhun
Gloss (hun)Reading
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527가히〮 (Yale: kàhí)견〯 (Yale: kyěn)

Pronunciation

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

犬 (eumhun 개 견 (gae gyeon))Category:Korean lemmas#견Category:Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#견Category:Korean hanja#견Category:Korean entries with incorrect language header#견Category:Pages with entries#犬Category:Pages with 9 entries#犬Category:Pages with raw sortkeys#犬

  1. hanja form? of 견 (“dog”)Category:Korean hanja forms#犬 [noun; affix]

Derived terms

compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Miyako

Kanji

犬

(First grade kyōiku kanji)

Category:Miyako kanji#犬00Category:Miyako terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#犬00Category:Miyako first grade kanji#犬00Category:Miyako kyōiku kanji#犬00Category:Miyako jōyō kanji#犬00

Etymology

Cognate with Japanese 犬 (inu).

Noun

犬(いん) (in) Category:Miyako lemmas#いんCategory:Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys#いんCategory:Miyako nouns#いんCategory:Miyako terms spelled with first grade kanji#いんCategory:Miyako terms with 1 kanji#いんCategory:Miyako terms spelled with 犬#いんCategory:Miyako single-kanji terms#いんCategory:Miyako entries with incorrect language header#いんCategory:Pages with entries#犬Category:Pages with 9 entries#犬Category:Pages with raw sortkeys#犬

  1. dog
Category:mvi:Canids#いん

Northern Amami Ōshima

Kanji

犬

(First grade kyōiku kanji)

Category:Northern Amami Ōshima kanji#犬00Category:Northern Amami Ōshima terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#犬00Category:Northern Amami Ōshima first grade kanji#犬00Category:Northern Amami Ōshima kyōiku kanji#犬00Category:Northern Amami Ōshima jōyō kanji#犬00

Etymology

Cognate with Japanese 犬 (inu).

Noun

犬(いん) (in) Category:Northern Amami Ōshima lemmas#いんCategory:Northern Amami Ōshima terms with redundant sortkeys#いんCategory:Northern Amami Ōshima nouns#いんCategory:Northern Amami Ōshima terms spelled with first grade kanji#いんCategory:Northern Amami Ōshima terms with 1 kanji#いんCategory:Northern Amami Ōshima terms spelled with 犬#いんCategory:Northern Amami Ōshima single-kanji terms#いんCategory:Northern Amami Ōshima entries with incorrect language header#いんCategory:Pages with entries#犬Category:Pages with 9 entries#犬Category:Pages with raw sortkeys#犬

  1. dog
Category:ryn:Canids#いん

Okinawan

Kanji

犬

(First grade kyōiku kanji)

Category:Okinawan kanji#犬00Category:Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#犬00Category:Okinawan first grade kanji#犬00Category:Okinawan kyōiku kanji#犬00Category:Okinawan jōyō kanji#犬00

Readings

Etymology

Kanji in this term
犬
いん
Grade: 1
kun'yomi
Category:Okinawan terms spelled with 犬 read as いん#いんCategory:Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys#いんCategory:Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi#いん

Cognate with Japanese 犬 (inu).

Pronunciation

Noun

犬(いん) (in) Category:Okinawan lemmas#いんCategory:Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys#いんCategory:Okinawan nouns#いんCategory:Okinawan terms spelled with first grade kanji#いんCategory:Okinawan terms with 1 kanji#いんCategory:Okinawan terms spelled with 犬#いんCategory:Okinawan single-kanji terms#いんCategory:Okinawan entries with incorrect language header#いんCategory:Pages with entries#犬Category:Pages with 9 entries#犬Category:Pages with raw sortkeys#犬

  1. dog (Canis familiaris); domestic dog

Compounds

References

Category:ryu:Canids#いん

Southern Amami Ōshima

Kanji

犬

(First grade kyōiku kanji)

Category:Southern Amami Ōshima kanji#犬00Category:Southern Amami Ōshima terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#犬00Category:Southern Amami Ōshima first grade kanji#犬00Category:Southern Amami Ōshima kyōiku kanji#犬00Category:Southern Amami Ōshima jōyō kanji#犬00

Etymology

Cognate with Japanese 犬 (inu).

Noun

犬(いん) (in) Category:Southern Amami Ōshima lemmas#いんCategory:Southern Amami Ōshima terms with redundant sortkeys#いんCategory:Southern Amami Ōshima nouns#いんCategory:Southern Amami Ōshima terms spelled with first grade kanji#いんCategory:Southern Amami Ōshima terms with 1 kanji#いんCategory:Southern Amami Ōshima terms spelled with 犬#いんCategory:Southern Amami Ōshima single-kanji terms#いんCategory:Southern Amami Ōshima entries with incorrect language header#いんCategory:Pages with entries#犬Category:Pages with 9 entries#犬Category:Pages with raw sortkeys#犬

  1. dog
Category:ams:Canids#いん

Vietnamese

Han character

犬: Hán Việt readings: khuyển[1][2]Category:Vietnamese Chữ Hán#犬00 Category:Vietnamese lemmas Category:Vietnamese Han characters
犬: Nôm readings: khuyển[1][3][4], chó[2]Category:Vietnamese Nom#犬00 Category:Vietnamese lemmas Category:Vietnamese Han characters

  1. chữ Nôm form of chó (“dog”)Category:Vietnamese Nom

References

Category:Advanced Mandarin Category:CJKV radicals Category:CJK Unified Ideographs block Category:Cantonese hanzi Category:Cantonese lemmas Category:Cantonese nouns Category:Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation Category:Character boxes with images Category:Chinese formal terms Category:Chinese hanzi Category:Chinese lemmas Category:Chinese links with redundant alt parameters Category:Chinese links with redundant wikilinks Category:Chinese nouns Category:Chinese terms spelled with 犬 Category:Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Chinese terms with redundant script codes Category:Classical Chinese terms with quotations Category:Eastern Min Chinese Category:Eastern Min hanzi Category:Eastern Min lemmas Category:Eastern Min nouns Category:Gan hanzi Category:Gan lemmas Category:Gan nouns Category:Hakka hanzi Category:Hakka lemmas Category:Hakka nouns Category:Han character radicals Category:Han pictograms Category:Han script characters Category:Hokkien hanzi Category:Hokkien lemmas Category:Hokkien nouns Category:Japanese first grade kanji Category:Japanese jōyō kanji Category:Japanese kanji Category:Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading くゑん Category:Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading くゑん Category:Japanese kanji with goon reading けん Category:Japanese kanji with historical goon reading けん Category:Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading けん Category:Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けん Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading いぬ Category:Japanese kyōiku kanji Category:Japanese lemmas Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks Category:Japanese nouns Category:Japanese single-kanji terms Category:Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese Category:Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic Category:Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese Category:Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic Category:Japanese terms read with kun'yomi Category:Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji Category:Japanese terms spelled with 犬 Category:Japanese terms spelled with 犬 read as いぬ Category:Japanese terms with 1 kanji Category:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent Category:Japanese terms with Odaka pitch accent (Tōkyō) Category:Japanese terms with audio pronunciation Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Category:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Category:Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Category:Japanese terms with usage examples Category:Jin hanzi Category:Jin lemmas Category:Jin nouns Category:Kangxi Radicals block Category:Korean hanja Category:Korean hanja forms Category:Korean lemmas Category:Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese Category:Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Category:Mandarin hanzi Category:Mandarin lemmas Category:Mandarin links with redundant target parameters Category:Mandarin nouns Category:Mandarin terms with usage examples Category:Middle Chinese hanzi Category:Middle Chinese lemmas Category:Middle Chinese nouns Category:Miyako first grade kanji Category:Miyako jōyō kanji Category:Miyako kanji Category:Miyako kyōiku kanji Category:Miyako lemmas Category:Miyako nouns Category:Miyako single-kanji terms Category:Miyako terms spelled with first grade kanji Category:Miyako terms spelled with 犬 Category:Miyako terms with 1 kanji Category:Miyako terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Category:Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys Category:Northern Amami Ōshima first grade kanji Category:Northern Amami Ōshima jōyō kanji Category:Northern Amami Ōshima kanji Category:Northern Amami Ōshima kyōiku kanji Category:Northern Amami Ōshima lemmas Category:Northern Amami Ōshima nouns Category:Northern Amami Ōshima single-kanji terms Category:Northern Amami Ōshima terms spelled with first grade kanji Category:Northern Amami Ōshima terms spelled with 犬 Category:Northern Amami Ōshima terms with 1 kanji Category:Northern Amami Ōshima terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Category:Northern Amami Ōshima terms with redundant sortkeys Category:Northern Min hanzi Category:Northern Min lemmas Category:Northern Min nouns Category:Okinawan first grade kanji Category:Okinawan jōyō kanji Category:Okinawan kanji Category:Okinawan kanji with kun reading いん Category:Okinawan kyōiku kanji Category:Okinawan lemmas Category:Okinawan nouns Category:Okinawan single-kanji terms Category:Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi Category:Okinawan terms spelled with first grade kanji Category:Okinawan terms spelled with 犬 Category:Okinawan terms spelled with 犬 read as いん Category:Okinawan terms with 1 kanji Category:Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Category:Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Category:Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys Category:Old Chinese hanzi Category:Old Chinese lemmas Category:Old Chinese nouns Category:Old Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan Category:Old Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan Category:Pages with 9 entries Category:Pages with entries Category:Pages with raw sortkeys Category:Puxian Min hanzi Category:Puxian Min lemmas Category:Puxian Min nouns Category:Sichuanese hanzi Category:Sichuanese lemmas Category:Sichuanese nouns Category:Southern Amami Ōshima first grade kanji Category:Southern Amami Ōshima jōyō kanji Category:Southern Amami Ōshima kanji Category:Southern Amami Ōshima kyōiku kanji Category:Southern Amami Ōshima lemmas Category:Southern Amami Ōshima nouns Category:Southern Amami Ōshima single-kanji terms Category:Southern Amami Ōshima terms spelled with first grade kanji Category:Southern Amami Ōshima terms spelled with 犬 Category:Southern Amami Ōshima terms with 1 kanji Category:Southern Amami Ōshima terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Category:Southern Amami Ōshima terms with redundant sortkeys Category:Taishanese hanzi Category:Taishanese lemmas Category:Taishanese nouns Category:Teochew hanzi Category:Teochew lemmas Category:Teochew nouns Category:Translingual Han characters with definition lines Category:Translingual lemmas Category:Translingual symbols Category:Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes Category:Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Category:Translingual terms with redundant script codes Category:Vietnamese Chữ Hán Category:Vietnamese Han characters Category:Vietnamese Nom Category:Vietnamese lemmas Category:Waxiang Chinese Category:Wu Chinese Category:Wu hanzi Category:Wu lemmas Category:Wu nouns Category:Xiang hanzi Category:Xiang lemmas Category:Xiang nouns Category:ams:Canids Category:ja:Canids Category:mvi:Canids Category:ryn:Canids Category:ryu:Canids Category:zh:Canids