偈
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Translingual
Han character
偈Category:Translingual lemmas#人09偈Category:Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#人09偈Category:Translingual symbols#人09偈Category:Translingual terms with redundant script codes#人09偈Category:Translingual entries with incorrect language header#人09偈Category:Pages with entries#偈Category:Pages with 5 entries#偈 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+9, 11 strokes, Cangjie input 人日心女 (OAPV), four-corner 26227, composition ⿰亻曷)Category:Han script characters#人09偈Category:Translingual Han characters with definition lines#人
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 110, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 836
- Dae Jaweon: page 234, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 191, character 1
- Unihan data for U+5048
Chinese
| trad. | 偈 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 偈 | |
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 愒 | *kʰaːds, *kʰrads, *kʰrad |
| 馤 | *qaːds |
| 靄 | *qaːds, *qaːd |
| 餲 | *qraːds, *qrads, *ɡaːd, *qaːd |
| 喝 | *qraːds, *qʰoːb, *qʰaːd |
| 揭 | *kʰrads, *ked, *kʰrad, *ɡrad, *kad, *ɡad |
| 偈 | *ɡrads, *ɡrad |
| 猲 | *kʰob, *qʰaːd, *qʰad |
| 葛 | *kaːd |
| 輵 | *kaːd |
| 獦 | *klaːd, *rab |
| 渴 | *kʰaːd, *ɡrad |
| 嵑 | *kʰaːd |
| 暍 | *qʰaːd, *qad |
| 曷 | *ɡaːd |
| 褐 | *ɡaːd |
| 鶡 | *ɡaːd |
| 毼 | *ɡaːd |
| 蝎 | *ɡaːd |
| 鞨 | *ɡaːd, *ɢljad |
| 遏 | *qaːd |
| 齃 | *qaːd |
| 堨 | *qaːd |
| 擖 | *kʰreːd, *kraːd, *r'aːb |
| 楬 | *kʰraːd, *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 朅 | *kʰrad |
| 藒 | *kʰrad |
| 竭 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 碣 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 羯 | *kad |
| 鍻 | *kad |
| 歇 | *qʰad |
| 蠍 | *qʰad |
| 謁 | *qad |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡrads, *ɡrad)Category:Han phono-semantic compounds#人09: semantic 亻 (“person”) + phonetic 曷 (OC *ɡaːd)Category:Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations#偈.
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Category:Requests for etymologies in Chinese entries#人09
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): git6
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): geh7
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiat / kia̍t
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jié
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jié
- Wade–Giles: chieh2
- Yale: jyé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jye
- Palladius: цзе (cze)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: git6
- Yale: giht
- Cantonese Pinyin: git9
- Guangdong Romanization: gid6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kiːt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: geh7
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ge̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɛʔ⁴/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiat / kia̍t
- Tâi-lô: kiat / kia̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: kiad, kiat
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /kiɛt̚³²/, /kiɛt̚⁴/Category:Hokkien terms needing pronunciation attention#2
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɛt̚⁵/, /kiɛt̚²⁴/Category:Hokkien terms needing pronunciation attention#2
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɛt̚³²/, /kiɛt̚¹²¹/Category:Hokkien terms needing pronunciation attention#2
- Sinological IPA (Taipei): /kiɛt̚³²/, /kiɛt̚⁴/Category:Hokkien terms needing pronunciation attention#2
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɛt̚³²/, /kiɛt̚⁴/Category:Hokkien terms needing pronunciation attention#2
- (Hokkien)
- Middle Chinese: gjet
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡrad/
Definitions
偈Category:Chinese lemmas#人09Category:Chinese hanzi#人09Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#人09Category:Pages with entries#偈Category:Pages with 5 entries#偈
Compounds
Etymology 2
Short for 偈陀 (jìtuó, “gatha”)Category:Chinese short forms#人09, from SanskritCategory:Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit#人09 गाथा (gāthā).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): gi5
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khì
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jì
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jì
- Wade–Giles: chi4
- Yale: jì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jih
- Palladius: цзи (czi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gai6-2 / gai6
- Yale: gái / gaih
- Cantonese Pinyin: gai6-2 / gai6
- Guangdong Romanization: gei6-2 / gei6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐi̯²²⁻³⁵/, /kɐi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note:
- gai6-2 - vernacular (all senses);
- gai6 - literary (reserved for Buddhist senses).
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: gai5*
- Sinological IPA (key): /kai³²⁻³²⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: gi5
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: gī
- Sinological IPA (key): /ki¹¹/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: gi5
- Sinological IPA (key): /ki²¹/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: gjejH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡrads/
Definitions
偈Category:Chinese lemmas#人09Category:Chinese hanzi#人09Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#人09Category:Pages with entries#偈Category:Pages with 5 entries#偈
Compounds
Etymology 3
Borrowed from EnglishCategory:Cantonese terms borrowed from English#人09Category:Cantonese terms derived from English#人09 gear.
Pronunciation
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gai2
- Yale: gái
- Cantonese Pinyin: gai2
- Guangdong Romanization: gei2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐi̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
偈Category:Chinese lemmas#人09Category:Chinese hanzi#人09Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#人09Category:Pages with entries#偈Category:Pages with 5 entries#偈 (CantoneseCategory:Cantonese Chinese#人09)
- engine (Classifier: 副 c)Category:Chinese nouns classified by 副#人09
- (figurative) body; health (Classifier: 副 c)Category:Chinese nouns classified by 副#人09
- (figurative) body; figure; build (Classifier: 副 c)Category:Chinese nouns classified by 副#人09
Synonyms
- (engine):
Compounds
Etymology 4
| For pronunciation and definitions of 偈Category:Chinese links with redundant wikilinks#偈Category:Chinese links with redundant alt parameters#偈 – see 憩 (“to rest”). (This character is an obsolete form of 憩). |
References
- “偈”, in 漢語多功能字庫Category:Chinese terms with redundant script codes#偈 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學Category:Chinese links with redundant wikilinks#偈Category:Chinese links with redundant alt parameters#偈 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “偈”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 101.
- 羅竹風 [Luo, Zhufeng], editor (1986–1994), “偈”, in 漢語大詞典 [Hanyu Da Cidian] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Shanghai: Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing House, →ISBN
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典Category:Chinese terms with redundant script codes#偈), B00114
Japanese
Kanji
偈
Category:Japanese kanji#人09Category:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#人09Category:Japanese hyōgai kanji#人09
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.Category:Requests for definitions in Japanese entries#人09Category:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#人09
Readings
- Go-on: げ (ge)Category:Japanese terms with redundant transliterations#偈、げち (gechi)Category:Japanese terms with redundant transliterations#偈
- Kan-on: けい (kei)Category:Japanese terms with redundant transliterations#偈、けつ (ketsu)Category:Japanese terms with redundant transliterations#偈
- Kun: いこう (ikou, 偈う)Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations#偈Category:Japanese kanji with goon reading げ#人09Category:Japanese kanji with goon reading げち#人09Category:Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けい#人09Category:Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けつ#人09Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading いこ・う#人09
References
- “▲偈”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Korean
Hanja
偈 • (ge, geol)Category:Korean lemmas#게,%20걸Category:Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#게,%20걸Category:Korean hanja#게,%20걸Category:Korean terms with redundant script codes#게,%20걸Category:Korean entries with incorrect language header#게,%20걸Category:Pages with entries#偈Category:Pages with 5 entries#偈 (hangeul 게, 걸, revised ge, geol, McCune–Reischauer ke, kŏl)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.Category:Requests for definitions in Korean entries#人09Category:Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#人09
Vietnamese
Han character
偈: Hán Việt readings: khếCategory:Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks#偈Category:Vietnamese links with redundant alt parameters#偈, kệCategory:Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks#偈Category:Vietnamese links with redundant alt parameters#偈Category:Vietnamese Chữ Hán#人09 Category:Vietnamese lemmas Category:Vietnamese Han characters
偈: Hán Nôm readings: kệCategory:Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks#偈Category:Vietnamese links with redundant alt parameters#偈, kẹCategory:Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks#偈Category:Vietnamese links with redundant alt parameters#偈Category:Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings#人09 Category:Vietnamese lemmas Category:Vietnamese Han characters
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.Category:Requests for definitions in Vietnamese entries#人09Category:Vietnamese terms with redundant sortkeys#人09
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