moveo

Latin

Etymology

    Category:Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *m(y)ewh₁-#MOVEOCategory:Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic#MOVEOCategory:Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic#MOVEOCategory:Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#MOVEO

    From Proto-ItalicCategory:Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic#MOVEOCategory:Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic#MOVEO *moweō, from Proto-Indo-EuropeanCategory:Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European#MOVEO *m(y)ewh₁- (to move).[1]

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    moveō (present infinitive movēre, perfect active mōvī, supine mōtum)Category:Latin lemmas#MOVEOCategory:Latin verbs#MOVEOCategory:Latin entries with incorrect language header#MOVEOCategory:Pages with entries#MOVEOCategory:Pages with 1 entry#MOVEO; second conjugation

    1. to move, stir, set in motion
      Synonym: muto
    2. to disturb, shake, remove
    3. to arouse, excite, promote, produce
      Synonyms: excitō, īnstīgō, īnstinguō, exciō, stimulō, sollicitō, percieō, concieō, cieō, concitō, impellō, īnflammō, urgeō, flammō, mōlior, incendō, adhortor, ērigō
      Antonyms: domō, lēniō, sōpiō, sēdō, dēlēniō, restinguō, plācō, coërceō, mītigō, commītigō, ēlevō, levō, allevō, alleviō
    4. to begin, commence, undertake
      Synonyms: incohō, exōrdior, occipiō, incipiō, coepī, ōrdior, initiō, ineō, ingredior, aggredior, sūmō, committō, exorior
      Antonyms: cessō, subsistō, dēsistō, remittō, trānseō
    5. to excite, inspire, influence
      Synonyms: perpellō, suādeō, persuādeō
      movere animum alicuiusto excite or inspire someone’s mind (for example, enrage him)Category:Latin terms with usage examples#MOVEO
    6. to present or offer (an oblation or gift)
      Synonyms: dōnō, condōnō, largior, praebeō, offerō, prōferō, sufferō, afferō, polliceor, obiciō
    7. to trouble, concern, torment (someone)
      Synonyms: fatīgō, sollicitō, agitō, concitō, disturbō, īnfestō, peragō, irrītō, stimulō, occīdō, versō, agō, angō, ūrō
      Antonym: cōnsōlor
    8. to exert, exercise
    9. (of plants) to put forth

    Usage notes

    Nōn moveō means "to stand still."

    Conjugation

    1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

    Category:Latin second conjugation verbs#MOVEOCategory:Latin second conjugation verbs with irregular perfect#MOVEOCategory:Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables#MOVEO

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Italo-Dalmatian:
    • Gallo-Romance:
      • Old French: movoir (see there for further descendants)
    • Ibero-Romance:

    Reflexes of an assumed variant *movĕre:

    References

    • moveo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • moveo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • moveo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
      • not to stir from one's place: loco or vestigio se non movere
      • to make an impression on the senses: sensus movere (more strongly pellere)
      • to raise a laugh: risum movere, concitare
      • to move to tears: lacrimas or fletum alicui movere
      • to be influenced by, to yield to urgent (abject) entreaty: magnis (infimis) precibus moveri
      • to make a man change his opinion: de sententia aliquem deducere, movere
      • to be moved by a thing: aliqua re moveri, commoveri
      • to be touched with pity: misericordia moveri, capi (De Or. 2. 47)
      • to fill a person with astonishment: admirationem alicui movere
      • to rouse a person's suspicions: suspicionem movere, excitare, inicere, dare alicui
      • to excite a person's wrath: stomachum, bilem alicui movere
      • movable, personal property: res, quae moveri possunt; res moventes (Liv. 5. 25. 6)
      • to overthrow a person (cf. sect. IX. 6): aliquem gradu movere, depellere or de gradu (statu) deicere
      • to expel some one from his tribe: tribu movere aliquem
      • to expel from the senate: senatu movere
      • to cause a war: bellum facere, movere, excitare
      • to begin the march, break up the camp: castra movere
      • to drive the enemy from his position: loco movere, depellere, deicere hostem (B. G. 7. 51)
      Category:Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
    • Dizionario Latino, Olivetti
    1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 390-1

    Further reading

    Category:Latin 3-syllable words Category:Latin lemmas Category:Latin second conjugation verbs Category:Latin second conjugation verbs with irregular perfect Category:Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European Category:Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic Category:Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *m(y)ewh₁- Category:Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic Category:Latin terms with IPA pronunciation Category:Latin terms with usage examples Category:Latin verbs Category:Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables Category:Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook Category:Pages with 1 entry Category:Pages with entries